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In this work we study the variational problem associated to dimer models, a class of models from integrable probability and statistical mechanics in dimension two which have been the focus of intense research efforts over the last decades.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Kari Astala , Erik Duse , István Prause , Xiao Zhong

We study a version of the BGG category O for Dynkin Borel subalgebras of root-reductive Lie algebras g, such as gl(\infty). We prove results about extension fullness and compute the higher extensions of simple modules by Verma modules. In…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Kevin Coulembier , Ivan Penkov

We prove that for any second-order, homogeneous, $N \times N$ elliptic system $L$ with constant complex coefficients in $\mathbb{R}^n$, the Dirichlet problem in $\mathbb{R}^n_+$ with boundary data in $\mathrm{CMO}(\mathbb{R}^{n-1},…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Mingming Cao

The question of unique continuation of harmonic functions in a domain $\Omega$ $\subset$ R d with boundary $\partial$$\Omega$, satisfying Dirichlet boundary conditions and with normal derivatives vanishing on a subset $\omega$ of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-28 Nicolas Burq , Claude Zuily

The classical result of A. Ambrosetti and G. Prodi [1], in the form of M.S. Berger and E. Podolak [4], gives the exact number of solutions for the problem \[ \Delta u+g(u)= \mu \phi _1(x)+e(x) \;\; \mbox{in $D$} , \;\; u=0 \;\; \mbox{on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-23 Philip Korman

A classical theorem of Menshov states that every measurable function can redefined on a set of arbitrarily small Lebesgue measure, so that the resulting function has uniformly convergent Fourier series. We prove that the same is true if we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-30 Themis Mitsis

The Adimurthi-Druet [1] inequality is an improvement of the standard Moser-Trudinger inequality by adding a $L^2$-type perturbation, quantified by $\alpha\in [0,\lambda\_1)$, where $\lambda\_1$ is the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of $\Delta$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Gabriele Mancini , Pierre-Damien Thizy

We study a rather broad class of optimal partition problems with respect to monotone and coercive functional costs that involve the Dirichlet eigenvalues of the partitions. We show a sharp regularity result for the entire set of minimizers…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-12 Hugo Tavares , Alessandro Zilio

For each $d \in {1,2,3,7,11}$, let $T_d$ be the nearest-integer complex continued fraction map associated with the Euclidean ring $\mathcal{O}*d$, and let $(a_n)$ be its digit sequence. We prove two metric results for this five-system…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Kangrae Park

In this work we investigate the question of constructions of the possible Fourier bases $E(\Lambda)=\{e^{2\pi i \lambda x}:\lambda\in\Lambda\}$ for the Hilbert space $L^2(\mu_4)$, where $\mu_4$ is the standard middle-fourth Cantor measure…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Guotai Deng , Yan-Song Fu , Qingcan Kang

The abstract Cauchy problem for the distributed order fractional evolution equation in the Caputo and in the Riemann-Liouville sense is studied for operators generating a strongly continuous one-parameter semigroup on a Banach space.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-17 Emilia Bazhlekova

An important unsolved question in number theory is the Lehmer's totient problem that asks whether there exists any composite number $n$ such that $\varphi(n)\mid n-1$, where $\varphi$ is the Euler's totient function. It is known that if any…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Marius Tărnăuceanu

We investigate variable coefficient analogs of a recent work of Bortz, Hofmann, Martell and Nystr\"om [BHMN25]. In particular, we show that if $\Omega$ is the region above the graph of a Lip(1,1/2) (parabolic Lipschitz) function and $L$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Simon Bortz , Sandra Ferris , Pablo Hidalgo-Palencia , Steve Hofmann

Let $E \subset \C$ be a Borel set with finite length, that is, $0<\mathcal{H}^1 (E)<\infty$. By a theorem of David and L\'eger, the $L^2 (\mathcal{H}^1 \lfloor E)$-boundedness of the singular integral associated to the Cauchy kernel (or…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-17 Vasilis Chousionis , Joan Mateu , Laura Prat , Xavier Tolsa

We generalized the Korkin-Zolotarev theorem to the case of entire functions having the smallest $L^1$ norm on a system of intervals $E$. If $\bbC\setminus E$ is a domain of Widom type with the Direct Cauchy Theorem we give an explicit…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-04-23 Peter Yuditskii

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^d$ be a $C^1$ domain or, more generally, a Lipschitz domain with small Lipschitz constant and $A(x)$ be a $d \times d$ uniformly elliptic, symmetric matrix with Lipschitz coefficients. Assume $u$ is harmonic in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Josep M. Gallegos

In this paper we study existence, uniqueness, and integrability of solutions to the Dirichlet problem $-\mathrm{div}( M(x) \nabla u ) = -\mathrm{div} (E(x) u) + f$ in a bounded domain of $\mathbb R^N$ with $N \ge 3$. We are particularly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-14 Lucio Boccardo , David Gómez-Castro , Jesús Ildefonso Díaz

Let $\mu$ be a positive finite Borel measure on the unit circle. The associated Dirichlet space $\mathcal{D}(\mu)$ consists of holomorphic functions on the unit disc whose derivatives are square integrable when weighted against the Poisson…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-12-23 Hafid Bahajji-El Idrissi , Omar El-Fallah , Karim Kellay

We consider the $2m$-th order elliptic boundary value problem $Lu=f(x,u)$ on a bounded smooth domain $\Omega\subset\R^N$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions on $\partial\Omega$. The operator $L$ is a uniformly elliptic linear operator of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-15 Wolfgang Reichel , Tobias Weth

By a theorem of R. Stanley, a graded Cohen-Macaulay domain $A$ is Gorenstein if and only if its Hilbert series satisfies the functional equation \[ \operatorname{Hilb}_A(t^{-1})=(-1)^d t^{-a}\operatorname{Hilb}_A(t), \] where $d$ is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Hans-Christian Herbig , Daniel Herden , Christopher Seaton
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