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Related papers: PRETTINESS -- Privacy pResErving aTTrIbute maNagEm…

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Given the choice, users produce passwords reflecting common strategies and patterns that ease recall but offer uncertain and often weak security. System-assigned passwords provide measurable security but suffer from poor memorability. To…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2015-03-10 Mahdi Nasrullah Al-Ameen , Matthew Wright , Shannon Scielzo

Digital repositories, either digital preservation systems or archival systems, periodically check the integrity of stored objects to assure users of their correctness. To do so, prior solutions calculate integrity metadata and require the…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-09-26 Nikos Chondros , Mema Roussopoulos

Verifiable credentials are a digital analogue of physical credentials. Their authenticity and integrity are protected by means of cryptographic techniques, and they can be presented to verifiers to reveal attributes or even predicates about…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Andrea Flamini , Giada Sciarretta , Mario Scuro , Amir Sharif , Alessandro Tomasi , Silvio Ranise

Password-authenticated identities, where users establish username-password pairs with individual servers and use them later on for authentication, is the most widespread user authentication method over the Internet. Although they are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-09-17 Pawel Szalachowski

A legally valid identification document allows impartial arbitration of the identification of individuals. It protects individuals from a violation of their dignity, justice, liberty and equality. It protects the nation from a destruction…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-06-29 Anupam Saraph , Lalit Kathpalia , Anab Kidwai , Aniruddha Joshi

This paper proposes a novel remote user authentication scheme using smart cards which allows both the authentication server (AS) and the user to verify authenticity of each other. Our scheme is efficient enough to resist the known attacks…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Al-Sakib Khan Pathan , Choong Seon Hong , Tatsuya Suda

Protecting digital identities of human face from various attack vectors is paramount, and face anti-spoofing plays a crucial role in this endeavor. Current approaches primarily focus on detecting spoofing attempts within individual frames…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-07 Xiang Xu , Tianchen Zhao , Zheng Zhang , Zhihua Li , Jon Wu , Alessandro Achille , Mani Srivastava

Hardware wallets are designed to withstand malware attacks by isolating their private keys from the cyberspace, but they are vulnerable to the attacks that fake an address stored in a clipboard. To prevent such attacks, a hardware wallet…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-09-01 Nikolay Ivanov , Qiben Yan

An important concern in end user development (EUD) is accidentally embedding personal information in program artifacts when sharing them. This issue is particularly important in GUI-based programming-by-demonstration (PBD) systems due to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Toby Jia-Jun Li , Jingya Chen , Brandon Canfield , Brad A. Myers

Credential stuffing attacks use stolen passwords to log into victim accounts. To defend against these attacks, recently deployed compromised credential checking (C3) services provide APIs that help users and companies check whether a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-03-25 Bijeeta Pal , Mazharul Islam , Marina Sanusi , Nick Sullivan , Luke Valenta , Tara Whalen , Christopher Wood , Thomas Ristenpart , Rahul Chattejee

We define a method how digital ecosystems (including data spaces) may autonomously define and "advertise" credentials they issue or they trust in the form of so-called ecosystem trust profiles. An ecosystem trust profile collects all…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Christoph F. Strnadl

Recently, Li et al. analyzed Lee et al.'s multi-server authentication scheme and proposed a novel smart card and dynamic ID based remote user authentication scheme for multi-server environments. They claimed that their scheme can resist…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-05-29 Dawei Zhao , Haipeng Peng , Shudong Li , Yixian Yang

Deployed microservices must adhere to a multitude of application-level security requirements and regulatory constraints imposed by mutually distrusting application principals--software developers, cloud providers, and even data owners.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-06-21 Marcela S. Melara , Mic Bowman

Transparency regarding the processing of personal data in online services is a necessary precondition for informed decisions on whether or not to share personal data. In this paper, we argue that privacy interfaces shall incorporate the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Elias Grünewald , Johannes M. Halkenhäußer , Nicola Leschke , Johanna Washington , Cristina Paupini , Frank Pallas

Enterprise AI is shifting from copilots to autonomous agents capable of executing workflows, negotiating outcomes, and making decisions with limited human oversight. As these systems extend across organizational boundaries, identity alone…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Partha Madhira

Rekeying refers to an operation of replacing an existing key with a new key for encryption. It renews security protection, so as to protect against key compromise and enable dynamic access control in cryptographic storage. However, it is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-04-13 Chuan Qin , Jingwei Li , Patrick P. C. Lee

The pervasiveness of wireless communication recently gave mobile ad hoc networks (MANET) a significant researchers' attention, due to its innate capabilities of instant communication in many time and mission critical applications. However,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Tomasz Ciszkowski , Zbigniew Kotulski

Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is a key technology used in many applications. In the past decades, plenty of secure and privacy-preserving RFID tag/mutual authentication protocols as well as formal frameworks for evaluating them have…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Shaoying Cai , Yingjiu Li , Changshe Ma , Sherman S. M. Chow , Robert H. Deng

In many typical application scenarios, it is necessary to revoke the incorrect account operations caused by user mis-operation, financial fraud, illegal hacking, etc. Unfortunately, users often blur the lines between the concept of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-01-31 Victor Gates

Sophisticated cyber attacks present significant challenges for organizations in detecting and preventing such threats. To address this critical need for advanced defense mechanisms, we propose an Ensemble Defense System (EDS). An EDS is a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Sarah Alharbi , Arshiya Khan