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In this paper, we study the notion of a generically extendible cardinal, which is a generic version of an extendible cardinal. We prove that the generic extendibility of $\omega_1$ or $\omega_2$ has small consistency strength, but that of a…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Toshimichi Usuba

Sendov's conjecture asserts that if a complex polynomial $f$ of degree $n \geq 2$ has all of its zeroes in closed unit disk $\{ z: |z| \leq 1 \}$, then for each such zero $\lambda_0$ there is a zero of the derivative $f'$ in the closed unit…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Terence Tao

The status and regime of validity of the famous Thorne hoop conjecture in spatially regular {\it charged} curved spacetimes are clarified.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-03 Shahar Hod

In this note we sketch a proof of a fundamental conjecture, the codimension-three conjecture, for microdifferential holonomic systems with regular singularities. It states that any regular holonomic E-module extends beyond a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Masaki Kashiwara , Kari Vilonen

In this note, we show that the strong Viterbo conjecture holds true on any convex toric domain, and that the Viterbo's volume-capacity conjecture holds for the product of a $1$-unconditional convex body $A\subset\mathbb{R}^{n}$ and its…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-21 Kun Shi , Guangcun Lu

A common generalization for two of the main streams of cardinality inequalities is developed; each stream derives from the famous inequality established by A.V. Arhangel'ski\u{\i} in 1969 for Hausdorff spaces. At the end of one stream is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-12-19 Filippo Cammaroto , Andrei Catalioto , Jack Porter

The descent method is one of the approaches to study the Brauer--Manin obstruction to the local--global principle and to weak approximation on varieties over number fields, by reducing the problem to ``descent varieties''. In recent lecture…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Nguyen Manh Linh

A celebrated argument of F. Hartogs (1915) deduces the Axiom of Choice from the hypothesis of comparability for any pair of cardinals. We show how each of a sequence of seemingly much weaker hypotheses suffices. Fixing a finite number…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-04-07 David Feldman , Mehmet Orhon , Andreas Blass

We discuss a theorem of Rado: Every r-coloring of the pairs of natural numbers has a path decomposition.

Logic · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Peter Cholak , Gregory Igusa , Ludovic Patey , Mariya Soskova , Dan Turetsky

We establish a connection between the ratios conjecture for the Riemann zeta-function and a conjecture concerning correlations of convolutions of M\"{o}bius and divisor functions. Specifically, we prove that the ratios conjecture and an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Brian Conrey , Jonathan P. Keating

We study a recent conjecture proposed by Horst Alzer and Janusz Matkowski concerning a bilinearity property of the Cauchy exponential difference for real-to-real functions. The original conjecture was affirmatively resolved by Tomasz…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Włodzimierz Fechner , Marta Pierzchałka , Gabriela Smejda

Zaremba's conjecture (1971) states that every positive integer number d can be represented as a denominator of a finite continued fraction b/d = [d1,d2,...,dk], with all partial quotients d1,d2,...,dk being bounded by an absolute constant…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-08 I. D. Kan

Seymour's distance two conjecture states that in any digraph there exists a vertex (a "Seymour vertex") that has at least as many neighbors at distance two as it does at distance one. We explore the validity of probabilistic statements…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-16 Zachary Cohn , Anant Godbole , Elizabeth Wright Harkness , Yiguang Zhang

WITHDRAWN: The proof contains an uncorrectable gap in the proof of theorem 7 on page 11. A proof of the Krzyz conjecture is presented, based on the application of the variational method, as well as on the use of two classical results and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-05-05 Denis Stupin

In this note, we present two arguments showing that the classical \textit{linear adjoint cone restriction conjecture} holds for the class of functions supported on the cone and invariant under the spatial rotation in all dimensions. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-06-20 Shuanglin Shao

Chang's Conjecture (CC) asserts that for every $F:[\omega_2]^{<\omega} \to \omega_2$, there exists an $X$ that is closed under $F$ such that $|X|=\omega_1$ and $|X \cap \omega_1| =\omega$. By classic results of Silver and Donder, CC is…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-08-30 Sean Cox , Saharon Shelah

We present the theorem which determines, by a permutation, the cardinal ordering of fixed points for any orbit of a period doubling cascade. The inverse permutation generates the orbit and the symbolic sequence of the orbit is obtained as a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jesus San Martin , M. Jose Moscoso , A. Gonzalez Gomez

The Erd\H{o}s-Szekeres conjecture states that any set of more than $2^{n-2}$ points in the plane with no three on a line contains the vertices of a convex $n$-gon. Erd\H{o}s, Tuza, and Valtr strengthened the conjecture by stating that any…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Jineon Baek

We study the relations between two consequences of the Continuum Hypothesis discovered by Wac{\l}aw Sierpi\'nski, concerning uniform continuity of continuous functions and uniform convergence of sequences of real-valued functions, defined…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-11-06 Roman Pol , Piotr Zakrzewski

We show that the consistency of $\mathrm{ZF} + \mathrm{AD}_{\mathbb{R}} + ``\Theta$ is measurable$"$ implies the consistency of $\mathrm{ZF} +``\Theta$ is the least strongly regular cardinal and the least measurable cardinal$"$ + $``$all…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Rahman Mohammadpour , Otto Rajala , Sebastiano Thei