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This paper explores stability properties of periodic solutions of (nonlinear) fractional-order differential equations (FODEs). As classical Caputo-type FODEs do not admit exactly periodic solutions, we propose a framework of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-28 Paul-Erik Haacker , Remco I. Leine , Renu Chaudhary , Kai Diethelm , André Schmidt , Safoura Hashemishahraki

We study kth order systems of two rational difference equations $$x_n=\frac{\alpha+\sum^{k}_{i=1}\beta_{i}x_{n-i} + \sum^{k}_{i=1}\gamma_{i}y_{n-i}}{A+\sum^{k}_{j=1}B_{j}x_{n-j} + \sum^{k}_{j=1}C_{j}y_{n-j}},\quad n\in\mathbb{N},$$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-30 Gabriel Lugo , Frank J. Palladino

The effect of multiplicative stochastic perturbations on Hamiltonian systems on the plane is investigated. It is assumed that perturbations fade with time and preserve a stable equilibrium of the limiting system. The paper investigates…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-12 O. A. Sultanov

Standard finite difference (SFD) schemes often suffer from limited stability regions, especially when applied in explicit setup to partial differential equations. To address this challenge, this study investigates the efficacy of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Shweta Kumari , Mani Mehra

This paper considers the problem of robust stability and stabilization for linear fractional-order system with nonlinear uncertain parameters, with fractional order 0<a<2. A dynamic output feedback controller, with predetermined order, for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Pouya Badri , Mahdi Sojoodi , Elyar Zavvari

We study the stability of general $n$-dimensional nonautonomous linear differential equations with infinite delays. Delay independent criteria, as well as criteria depending on the size of some finite delays are established. In the first…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-10-09 Teresa Faria

The fractional stable motion is a prototypical stochastic process exhibiting both heavy tails and long-range dependence, parameterized via a stability index $\alpha$ and a Hurst exponent $H$. We consider a nonstationary extension where the…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Fabian Mies , Duuk Sikkens

This article proposes a non-autonomous mathematical model with delay for confrontation between two countries, and examines the stability of its equilibrium state. Our criteria for stability take into account the influence of the factor of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Teresa Faria , Anatoliy A. Martynyuk

The bivariate difference filed $(\mathbb{F}(\alpha, \beta), \sigma)$ provides an algebraic framework for a sequence satisfying a recurrence of order two and it could transform the summation involving a sequence satisfying a recurrence of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Yarong Wei

Bounded-input bounded-output stability conditions for fractional-order linear time-invariant (LTI) system with multiple noncommensurate orders have been established in this paper. The orders become noncommensurate orders when they do not…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2012-12-18 Zhuang Jiao , YangQuan Chen , Yi-Sheng Zhong

A novel efficient and high accuracy numerical method for the time-fractional differential equations (TFDEs) is proposed in this work. We show the equivalence between TFDEs and the integer-order extended parametric differential equations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Peng Ding , Zhiping Mao

This paper aims to provide various applications for second-order variational analysis of extended-real-valued piecewise liner functions recently obtained in [1]. We mainly focus here on establishing relationships between full stability of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-08-23 B. S. Mordukhovich , M. E. Sarabi

High-order finite difference methods are efficient, easy to program, scales well in multiple dimensions and can be modified locally for various reasons (such as shock treatment for example). The main drawback have been the complicated and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Magnus Svärd , Jan Nordström

We determine the stability conditions for a radially symmetric noncommutative scalar soliton at finite noncommutivity parameter $\theta$. We find an intriguing relationship between the stability and existence conditions for all level-1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Mark G. Jackson

This paper is devoted to studying the asymptotic behaviour of solutions to generalized non-commensurate fractional systems. To this end, we first consider fractional systems with rational orders and introduce a criterion that is necessary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Kai Diethelm , Safoura Hashemishahraki , Ha Duc Thai , Hoang The Tuan

The asymptotic stable region and long-time decay rate of solutions to linear homogeneous Caputo time fractional ordinary differential equations (F-ODEs) are known to be completely determined by the eigenvalues of the coefficient matrix.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Dongling Wang , Jun Zou

In this paper, an attempt is made to understand the dynamics of a fractional order three species Leslie-Gower predator prey food chain model with simplified Holling type IV functional response by considering fractional derivative in Caputo…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Shuvojit Mondal , Nandadulal Bairagi

We introduce a high-order numerical scheme for fractional ordinary differential equations with the Caputo derivative. The method is developed by dividing the domain into a number of subintervals, and applying the quadratic interpolation on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Junying Cao , Zhenning Cai

To predict allowable time-step size for the fully discretized nonlinear differential equations, a stability theory is developed using exact determination of an infinite perturbation series. Mathematical induction is used to determine the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Arash Ghasemi , Kidambi Sreenivas , Lafayette K. Taylor

We study the positive, regular, radially symmetric solutions to the nonlinear biharmonic equation $\Delta^2 \phi = \phi^p$. First, we show that there exists a critical value $p_c$, depending on the space dimension, such that the solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-07-25 Paschalis Karageorgis