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Music Information Retrieval (MIR) research is increasingly leveraging representation learning to obtain more compact, powerful music audio representations for various downstream MIR tasks. However, current representation evaluation methods…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-12-13 Christos Plachouras , Pablo Alonso-Jiménez , Dmitry Bogdanov

Evaluation of musical source separation (MSS) has traditionally relied on Blind Source Separation Evaluation (BSS-Eval) metrics. However, recent work suggests that BSS-Eval metrics exhibit low correlation between metrics and perceptual…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-23 Paul A. Bereuter , Alois Sontacchi

Benchmark plays a pivotal role in assessing the advancements of large language models (LLMs). While numerous benchmarks have been proposed to evaluate LLMs' capabilities, there is a notable absence of a dedicated benchmark for assessing…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Jiajia Li , Lu Yang , Mingni Tang , Cong Chen , Zuchao Li , Ping Wang , Hai Zhao

Perceptual audio quality measurement systems algorithmically analyze the output of audio processing systems to estimate possible perceived quality degradation using perceptual models of human audition. In this manner, they save the time and…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-14 Pablo M. Delgado , Jürgen Herre

We present ACE-Step v1.5, a highly efficient open-source music foundation model that brings commercial-grade generation to consumer hardware. On commonly used evaluation metrics, ACE-Step v1.5 achieves quality beyond most commercial music…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Junmin Gong , Yulin Song , Wenxiao Zhao , Sen Wang , Shengyuan Xu , Jing Guo , Xuerui Yang

AI music generation has advanced rapidly, with models like diffusion and autoregressive algorithms enabling high-fidelity outputs. These tools can alter styles, mix instruments, or isolate them. Since sound can be visualized as…

Music generative artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly expanding music content, necessitating automated song aesthetics evaluation. However, existing studies largely focus on speech, audio or singing quality, leaving song aesthetics…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Yishan Lv , Jing Luo , Boyuan Ju , Yang Zhang , Xinda Wu , Bo Yuan , Xinyu Yang

Existing AI-generated video quality assessment (AIGVQA) methods mainly focus on global perceptual realism and coarse text-video alignment, while overlooking a critical requirement in educational scenarios: concept correctness. In early…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Baoliang Chen , Xinlong Bu , Hanwei Zhu , Lingyu Zhu , Jieyu Zhan

Modelling human perception of musical similarity is critical for the evaluation of generative music systems, musicological research, and many Music Information Retrieval tasks. Although human similarity judgments are the gold standard,…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-29 Jeff Ens , Philippe Pasquier

Collecting large, aligned cross-modal datasets for music-flavor research is difficult because perceptual experiments are costly and small by design. We address this bottleneck through two complementary experiments. The first tests whether…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Matteo Spanio , Valentina Frezzato , Antonio Rodà

Many audio processing tasks require perceptual assessment. However, the time and expense of obtaining ``gold standard'' human judgments limit the availability of such data. Most applications incorporate full reference or other…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-28 Pranay Manocha , Zeyu Jin , Adam Finkelstein

Video Multimethod Assessment Fusion (VMAF) [1], [2], [3] is a popular tool in the industry for measuring coded video quality. In this study, we propose an auditory-inspired frontend in existing VMAF for creating videos of reference and…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-08 Arijit Biswas , Harald Mundt

In this paper, we propose a novel information theoretic model to interpret the entire "transmission chain" comprising stimulus generation, brain processing by the human subject, and the electroencephalograph (EEG) response measurements as a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-09-15 Ketan Mehta , Jörg Kliewer

Audio quality assessment is critical for assessing the perceptual realism of sounds. However, the time and expense of obtaining ''gold standard'' human judgments limit the availability of such data. For AR&VR, good perceived sound quality…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-27 Pranay Manocha , Anurag Kumar , Buye Xu , Anjali Menon , Israel D. Gebru , Vamsi K. Ithapu , Paul Calamia

Detecting AI-generated music is crucial for preserving artistic authenticity and preventing the misuse of generative music technologies. However, existing discriminative detectors typically rely on generated samples during training and…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Chaolei Han , Hongsong Wang , Jie Gui

Recent years have witnessed an explosion of user-generated content (UGC) videos shared and streamed over the Internet, thanks to the evolution of affordable and reliable consumer capture devices, and the tremendous popularity of social…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-05 Zhengzhong Tu , Yilin Wang , Neil Birkbeck , Balu Adsumilli , Alan C. Bovik

Diffusion and flow-matching models have revolutionized automatic text-to-audio generation in recent times. These models are increasingly capable of generating high quality and faithful audio outputs capturing to speech and acoustic events.…

Efficient audio quality assessment is vital for streamlining audio codec development. Objective assessment tools have been developed over time to algorithmically predict quality ratings from subjective assessments, the gold standard for…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-28 Pablo M. Delgado , Jürgen Herre

Music Information Retrieval (MIR) systems are highly vulnerable to adversarial attacks that are often imperceptible to humans, primarily due to a misalignment between model feature spaces and human auditory perception. Existing defenses and…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Yuxuan Liu , Rui Sang , Peihong Zhang , Zhixin Li , Shengchen Li

Medical image quality assessment (Med-IQA) is a prerequisite for clinical AI deployment, yet multimodal large language models (MLLMs) still fall substantially short of human experts, particularly when required to provide descriptive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Jiyao Liu , Junzhi Ning , Wanying Qu , Lihao Liu , Chenglong Ma , Junjun He , Ningsheng Xu