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Modern web-based platforms show ranked lists of recommendations to users, attempting to maximise user satisfaction or business metrics. Typically, the goal of such systems boils down to maximising the exposure probability for items that are…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-07-27 Olivier Jeunen

The temporal segmentation of events is an essential task and a precursor for the automatic recognition of human actions in the video. Several attempts have been made to capture frame-level salient aspects through attention but they lack the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-08 Harshala Gammulle , Simon Denman , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes

Several large-scale video datasets have been published these years and have advanced the area of video understanding. However, the newly emerged user-generated short-form videos have rarely been studied. This paper presents USV, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Haoyue Cheng , Su Xu , Liwei Jin , Wayne Wu , Chen Qian , Limin Wang

The short-form videos have explosive popularity and have dominated the new social media trends. Prevailing short-video platforms,~\textit{e.g.}, Kuaishou (Kwai), TikTok, Instagram Reels, and YouTube Shorts, have changed the way we consume…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-14 Wentao Zhu , Yufang Huang , Xiufeng Xie , Wenxian Liu , Jincan Deng , Debing Zhang , Zhangyang Wang , Ji Liu

The share of videos in the internet traffic has been growing, therefore understanding how videos capture attention on a global scale is also of growing importance. Most current research focus on modeling the number of views, but we argue…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-04-12 Siqi Wu , Marian-Andrei Rizoiu , Lexing Xie

Video streaming often requires transcoding content into different resolutions and bitrates to match the recipient's internet speed and screen capabilities. Video encoders like x264 offer various presets, each with different tradeoffs…

Large-scale annotated datasets allow AI systems to learn from and build upon the knowledge of the crowd. Many crowdsourcing techniques have been developed for collecting image annotations. These techniques often implicitly rely on the fact…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-10-07 Gunnar A. Sigurdsson , Olga Russakovsky , Ali Farhadi , Ivan Laptev , Abhinav Gupta

Real-world user-generated short videos, especially those distributed on platforms such as WeChat Channel and TikTok, dominate the mobile internet. However, current large multimodal models lack essential temporally-structured, detailed, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Yuying Ge , Yixiao Ge , Chen Li , Teng Wang , Junfu Pu , Yizhuo Li , Lu Qiu , Jin Ma , Lisheng Duan , Xinyu Zuo , Jinwen Luo , Weibo Gu , Zexuan Li , Xiaojing Zhang , Yangyu Tao , Han Hu , Di Wang , Ying Shan

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown strong capabilities in image understanding, motivating recent efforts to extend them to video reasoning. However, existing Video LLMs struggle in online streaming scenarios, where long…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Zifan Han , Hongbo Sun , Jinglin Xu , Canhui Tang , Yulong Lei , Xuchong Zhang , Hongbin Sun , Zhongjiang He , Hao Sun

Computer-use agents can operate computers and automate laborious tasks, but despite recent rapid progress, they still lag behind human users, especially when tasks require domain-specific procedural knowledge about particular applications,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Yujian Liu , Ze Wang , Hao Chen , Ximeng Sun , Xiaodong Yu , Jialian Wu , Jiang Liu , Emad Barsoum , Zicheng Liu , Shiyu Chang

Video summarization is among challenging tasks in computer vision, which aims at identifying highlight frames or shots over a lengthy video input. In this paper, we propose an novel attention-based framework for video summarization with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-04 Yen-Ting Liu , Yu-Jhe Li , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang

In recent years, video streaming applications have proliferated the demand for Video Quality Assessment VQA). Reduced reference video quality assessment (RR-VQA) is a category of VQA where certain features (e.g., texture, edges) of the…

Benefiting from the advancements in large language models and cross-modal alignment, existing multi-modal video understanding methods have achieved prominent performance in offline scenario. However, online video streams, as one of the most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Haoji Zhang , Yiqin Wang , Yansong Tang , Yong Liu , Jiashi Feng , Jifeng Dai , Xiaojie Jin

Egocentric action anticipation aims to predict the future actions the camera wearer will perform from the observation of the past. While predictions about the future should be available before the predicted events take place, most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-30 Antonino Furnari , Giovanni Maria Farinella

In video recommendation systems, user behaviors such as watch time, likes, and follows are commonly used to infer user interest. However, these behaviors are influenced by various biases, including duration bias, demographic biases, and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Chengzhi Lin , Chuyuan Wang , Annan Xie , Wuhong Wang , Ziye Zhang , Canguang Ruan , Yuancai Huang , Yongqi Liu

Video consumption is being shifted from sit-and-watch to selective skimming. Existing video player interfaces, however, only provide indirect manipulation to support this emerging behavior. Video summarization alleviates this issue to some…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2017-08-24 Haojian Jin , Yale Song , Koji Yatani

Audio and vision are two main modalities in video data. Multimodal learning, especially for audiovisual learning, has drawn considerable attention recently, which can boost the performance of various computer vision tasks. However, in video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-18 Bin Zhao , Maoguo Gong , Xuelong Li

Video action models (VAMs) have emerged as a promising paradigm for robot learning, owing to their powerful visual foresight for complex manipulation tasks. However, current VAMs, typically relying on either slow multi-step video generation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Haodong Yan , Zhide Zhong , Jiaguan Zhu , Junjie He , Weilin Yuan , Wenxuan Song , Xin Gong , Yingjie Cai , Guanyi Zhao , Xu Yan , Bingbing Liu , Ying-Cong Chen , Haoang Li

Most of the existing methods for video understanding primarily focus on videos only lasting tens of seconds, with limited exploration of techniques for handling long videos. The increased number of frames in long videos poses two main…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Ziyu Ma , Chenhui Gou , Hengcan Shi , Bin Sun , Shutao Li , Hamid Rezatofighi , Jianfei Cai

A large-scale video quality dataset called the VideoSet has been constructed recently to measure human subjective experience of H.264 coded video in terms of the just-noticeable-difference (JND). It measures the first three JND points of…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2017-10-31 Haiqiang Wang , Ioannis Katsavounidis , Qin Huang , Xin Zhou , C. -C. Jay Kuo