English
Related papers

Related papers: Tock: From Research to Securing 10 Million Compute…

200 papers

With the advent of decentralised digital currencies powered by blockchain technology, a new era of peer-to-peer transactions has commenced. The rapid growth of the cryptocurrency economy has led to increased use of transaction-enabling…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Yimika Erinle , Yathin Kethepalli , Yebo Feng , Jiahua Xu

Large scientific collaborations, often with hundreds or thousands of members, are an excellent opportunity for a case study in best practices implemented while developing open source hardware. Using a publicly available design of timing…

In security engineering, including software security engineering, there is a well-known design paradigm telling to prefer safe and secure defaults. The paper presents a systematization of knowledge (SoK) of this paradigm by the means of a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Jukka Ruohonen

Developing robust and high performance quantum software is challenging due to the dynamic nature of existing Python-based frameworks, which often suffer from runtime errors and scalability bottlenecks. In this work, we present LogosQ, a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Shiwen An , Jiayi Wang , Konstantinos Slavakis

This paper documents a year-long experiment to "profile" the process of learning a programming language: gathering data to understand what makes a language hard to learn, and using that data to improve the learning process. We added…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-01-03 Will Crichton , Shriram Krishnamurthi

Rewriting C code in Rust provides stronger memory safety, yet migrating large codebases such as the 32-million-line Linux kernel remains challenging. While rule-based translators (e.g., C2Rust) provide accurate yet largely unsafe Rust…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Yuchen Liu , Junhao Hu , Yingdi Shan , Ge Li , Yanzhen Zou , Yihong Dong , Tao Xie

In the last decade we have witnessed a rapid growth in data center systems, requiring new and highly complex networking devices. The need to refresh networking infrastructure whenever new protocols or functions are introduced, and the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2016-12-19 Jong Hun Han , Noa Zilberman , Bjoern A. Zeeb , Andreas Fiessler , Andrew W. Moore

Large Language Models (LLMs) are widely used for automated code generation. Their reliance on infrequently updated pretraining data leaves them unaware of newly discovered vulnerabilities and evolving security standards, making them prone…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Manisha Mukherjee , Vincent J. Hellendoorn

GitHub hosts hundreds of millions of code repositories written in hundreds of different programming languages. In addition to its hosting services, GitHub provides data and insights into code, such as vulnerability analysis and code…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Patrick Thomson , Rob Rix , Nicolas Wu , Tom Schrijvers

This paper describes the design, implementation, and evaluation of Otak, a system that allows two non-colluding cloud providers to run machine learning (ML) inference without knowing the inputs to inference. Prior work for this problem…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-09-14 Muqsit Nawaz , Aditya Gulati , Kunlong Liu , Vishwajeet Agrawal , Prabhanjan Ananth , Trinabh Gupta

Rust is a programming language that combines memory safety and low-level control, providing C-like performance while guaranteeing the absence of undefined behaviors by default. Rust's growing popularity has prompted research on safe and…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Aidan Z. H. Yang , Yoshiki Takashima , Brandon Paulsen , Josiah Dodds , Daniel Kroening

Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs), such as Intel SGX and ARM TrustZone, provide isolated regions of CPU and memory for secure computation and are increasingly used to protect sensitive data and code across diverse application domains.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Yuqing Niu , Jieke Shi , Ruidong Han , Ye Liu , Chengyan Ma , Yunbo Lyu , David Lo

Domain-specific languages for hardware can significantly enhance designer productivity, but sometimes at the cost of ease of verification. On the other hand, ISA specification languages are too static to be used during early stage design…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-08-28 Caleb Donovick , Ross Daly , Jackson Melchert , Lenny Truong , Priyanka Raina , Pat Hanrahan , Clark Barrett

We introduce Cargo Scan, the first interactive program analysis tool designed to help developers audit third-party Rust code. Real systems written in Rust rely on thousands of transitive dependencies. These dependencies are as dangerous in…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Lydia Zoghbi , David Thien , Ranjit Jhala , Deian Stefan , Caleb Stanford

As the space industry approaches a period of rapid change, securing both emerging and legacy satellite missions will become vital. However, space technology has been largely overlooked by the systems security community. This systematization…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-10-22 James Pavur , Ivan Martinovic

The first associations to software sustainability might be the existence of a continuous integration (CI) framework; the existence of a testing framework composed of unit tests, integration tests, and end-to-end tests; and also the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-11-19 Terry Cojean , Yu-Hsiang "Mike" Tsai , Hartwig Anzt

The Cactus Framework is an open-source, modular, portable programming environment for the collaborative development and deployment of scientific applications using high-performance computing. Its roots reach back to 1996 at the National…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2013-09-17 Frank Löffler , Steven R. Brandt , Gabrielle Allen , Erik Schnetter

Tip-of-the-Tongue (ToT) retrieval benchmarks have largely focused on English, limiting their applicability to multilingual information access. In this work, we construct multilingual ToT test collections for Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Xuhong He , To Eun Kim , Maik Fröbe , Jaime Arguello , Bhaskar Mitra , Fernando Diaz

Every research project necessitates data, often requiring sharing and collaborative review within a team. However, there is a dearth of good open-source data sharing and reviewing services. Existing file-sharing services generally mandate…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-06-27 Lexington Whalen , Homayoun Valafar

The rapid advancement of creating Zero-Knowledge (ZK) programs has led to the development of numerous tools designed to support developers. Popular options include being able to write in general-purpose programming languages like Rust from…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-07-09 William Law