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The problem of the orientational ordering transition for lattice-gas models of liquid crystals is discussed in the low-dimensional case $d=1,2$. For isotropic short-range interactions, orientational long-range order at finite temperature is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 N. Angelescu , S. Romano , V. A. Zagrebnov

Rotating waves (RW) bifurcating from the axisymmetric basic magnetized spherical Couette (MSC) flow are computed by means of Newton-Krylov continuation techniques for periodic orbits. In addition, their stability is analysed in the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-06 Ferran Garcia , Frank Stefani

We have studied the phase transition of the contact process near a multiple junction of $M$ semi-infinite chains by Monte Carlo simulations. As opposed to the continuous transitions of the translationally invariant ($M=2$) and semi-infinite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-14 R. Juhász , F. Iglói

We present a general analysis of the orbit structure of 2D potentials with self-similar elliptical equipotentials by applying the method of Lie transform normalization. We study the most relevant resonances and related bifurcations. We find…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-01-15 Antonella Marchesiello , Giuseppe Pucacco

The Riccati equation method is used to establish some new stability criteria for systems of two linear first-order ordinary differential equations. It is shown that two of these criteria in the two dimensional case imply the Routh -…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-05 G. A. Grigorian

Vortex matter phase transitions in the high-temperature superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 were studied using local magnetization measurements combined with a vortex 'shaking' technique. The measurements revealed thermodynamic evidence of a…

In the present paper we consider controllability and observability of second order linear time invariant systems in matrix form. Without reducing into first order systems we show how the classical conditions for first order linear systems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Elimhan N. Mahmudov

We show that imposition of non-periodic, in place of periodic, boundary conditions (BC) can alter stability of modes in the Method of characteristics (MoC) employing certain ordinary-differential equation (ODE) numerical solvers. Thus,…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-07-31 Taras I. Lakoba , Zihao Deng

This paper investigates the dynamical behavior of periodic solutions for a class of second-order non-autonomous differential equations. First, based on the Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction method for finite-dimensional functions, the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Jia Ruan

The destruction of a chaotic attractor leading to rough changes in the dynamics of a dynamical system is studied. Local bifurcations are characterised by a single or a pair of characteristic exponents crossing the imaginary axis. The…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-11-16 Alexis Tantet , Valerio Lucarini , Frank Lunkeit , Henk A. Dijkstra

We present a covariant and gauge invariant formalism suited to the study of second-order effects associated with higher order tensor perturbations. The analytical method we have developed enables us to characterize pure second-order tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-04 Bob Osano

We report Monte Carlo results for the two-dimensional hard disk system. Simulations were performed in the NVT ensemble with up to 65536 disks, using a new updating scheme. We analyze the bond orientational order parameter and correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Andreas Jaster

We prove that the complexity of the uniform first-order theory of ground tree rewrite graphs is in ATIME(2^{2^{poly(n)}},O(n)). Providing a matching lower bound, we show that there is some fixed ground tree rewrite graph whose first-order…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Stefan Göller , Markus Lohrey

A recently proposed statistical model for the effects of decoherence on electron transport manifests a decoherence-driven transition from quantum-coherent localized to ohmic behavior when applied to the one-dimensional Anderson model. Here…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-02-20 Matías Zilly , Orsolya Ujsághy , Marko Woelki , Dietrich E. Wolf

The paper develops a second-order time-domain moment matching framework for the structure-preserving model reduction of second-order dynamical systems of high dimension, avoiding the first-order double-sized equivalent system. The moments…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Xiaodong Cheng , Tudor C. Ionescu

High-order accurate, $\textit{entropy stable}$ numerical methods for hyperbolic conservation laws have attracted much interest over the last decade, but only a few rigorous convergence results are available, particularly in multiple space…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-13 Neelabja Chatterjee , Ulrik Skre Fjordholm

A first-order structure $\mathfrak{A}$ is called monadically stable iff every expansion of $\mathfrak{A}$ by unary predicates is stable. In this article we give a classification of the class $\mathcal{M}$ of $\omega$-categorical monadically…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Bertalan Bodor

The out-of-time-order correlator (OTOC) of simple harmonic oscillator with extra anharmonic (quartic) interaction are calculated by the second quantization method. We obtain the analytic formulas of spectrum, Fock space states and matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-29 Wung-Hong Huang

The order-disorder layering transitions, of the Blume-Capel model, are studied using the Monte Carlo (MC) simulations, in the presence of a variable crystal field. For a very low temperature, the results are in good agreement with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Bahmad , A. Benyoussef , H. Ez-Zahraouy

We consider second-order evolution equations in an abstract setting with intermittently delayed/ not-delayed damping. We give sufficient conditions for asymptotic and exponential stability, improving and generalising our previous results…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Serge Nicaise , Cristina Pignotti