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Proteins, chain molecules of amino acids, behave in ways which are similar to each other yet quite distinct from standard compact polymers. We demonstrate that the Flory theorem, derived for polymer melts, holds for compact protein native…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-11 Jayanth R. Banavar , Trinh Xuan Hoang , Amos Maritan

Many key invariants in the representation theory of classical groups (symmetric groups $S_n$, matrix groups $GL_n$, $O_n$, $Sp_{2n}$) are polynomials in $n$ (e.g., dimensions of irreducible representations). This allowed Deligne to extend…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-21 Akhil Mathew

We develop the theory of probabilistic variants of the one-category and diagonal topological complexity, which bound the classical LS-category and topological complexity from below. Unlike any other classical or probabilistic invariants,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Ekansh Jauhari , John Oprea

For positive integers $d<k$ and $n$ divisible by $k$, let $m_{d}(k,n)$ be the minimum $d$-degree ensuring the existence of a perfect matching in a $k$-uniform hypergraph. In the graph case (where $k=2$), a classical theorem of Dirac says…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-05 Asaf Ferber , Matthew Kwan

Kim, K\"uhn, Osthus and Tyomkyn (Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 371 (2019), 4655--4742) greatly extended the well-known blow-up lemma of Koml\'os, S\'ark\"ozy and Szemer\'edi by proving a `blow-up lemma for approximate decompositions' which states…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-13 Stefan Ehard , Felix Joos

This is a paper in a series that studies smooth relative Lie algebra homologies and cohomologies based on the theory of formal manifolds and formal Lie groups. In two previous papers, we develop the basic theory of formal manifolds,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Fulin Chen , Binyong Sun , Chuyun Wang

We establish a purely geometric form of the concentration theorem (also called localization theorem) for actions of a linearly reductive group $G$ on an affine scheme $X$ over an affine base scheme $S$. It asserts the existence of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Olivier Haution

We study simple extensions of pointed finite tensor categories, that is, tensor categories $\mathcal{C}$ admitting an abelian decomposition $\mathcal{C} \cong \mathcal{D} \oplus \mathcal{M}$ where $\mathcal{D}$ is a pointed tensor…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Daniel Sebbag

We prove a general version of the homological perturbation lemma which works in the presence of curvature, and without the restriction to strong deformation retracts, building on work of Markl. A key observation is that the notion of strong…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-05 Matthew Hogancamp

Motivated by a connection between the topology of (generalized) configuration spaces and chromatic polynomials, we show that generating functions of Hodge-Deligne polynomials of quasiprojective varieties and colorings of acyclic directed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Soohyun Park

The results of this thesis allows one to replace calculations in tricategories with equivalent calculations in Gray categories (aka semistrict tricategories). In particular the rewriting calculus for Gray categories as used for example by…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-15 Peter Guthmann

We derive general analytic expressions for the chromatic dispersion orders valid to infinity, due to the k vector or phase {\phi} dependence on the wavelength. Additionally, we identify polynomials and recursion relations associated with…

Optics · Physics 2020-11-03 Dimitar Popmintchev , Siyang Wang , Xiaoshi Zhang , Tenio Popmintchev

In the paper a theorem of Piccard's type is proved and, consequently, the continuity of $\mathcal{D}$-measurable polynomial functions of $n$-th order as well as $\mathcal{D}$-measurable $n$-convex functions is shown. The paper refers to the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Eliza Jablonska

In this paper, we give a new generalization of positive sectional curvature called positive weighted sectional curvature. It depends on a choice of Riemannian metric and a smooth vector field. We give several simple examples of Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-08 Lee Kennard , William Wylie

We prove some functional equations involving the (classical) matching polynomials of path and cycle graphs and the $d$-matching polynomial of a cycle graph. A matching in a (finite) graph $G$ is a subset of edges no two of which share a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Garner Cochran , Corbin Groothuis , Andrew Herring , Ranjan Rohatgi , Eric Stucky

We introduce a graph-theoretic condition, called $(n,m)$--branching, that ensures a combinatorial round tree with controlled branching parameters can be quasi-isometrically embedded in the Davis complex of the right-angled Coxeter group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Christopher H. Cashen , Pallavi Dani , Kevin Schreve , Emily Stark

Working in any model theoretic structure, we single out a class of definable bipartite graphs that admit definable, close to perfect matchings. We use this result to prove a strengthening of Tarski's theorem for the definable setting.

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Jana Maříková

We introduce the concept of shallow directed minors and based on this a new classification of classes of directed graphs which is diametric to existing directed graph decompositions and width measures proposed in the literature. We then…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-04-20 Stephan Kreutzer , Siamak Tazari

We extend the calculus of relations to embed a regular category A into a family of pseudo-abelian tensor categories T(A,d) depending on a degree function d. Under the condition that all objects of A have only finitely many subobjects, our…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-09-20 Friedrich Knop

Several perturbation tools are established in the volume preserving setting allowing for the pasting, extension, localized smoothing and local linearization of vector fields. The pasting and local linearization hold in all classes of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-08 Pedro Teixeira