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Recent reports of surface forces across nanoconfined ionic liquids have revealed the existence of an anomalously long-ranged interaction apparently of electrostatic origin. Ionic liquids are viscous and therefore it is important to inspect…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-04 Romain Lhermerout , Susan Perkin

Experimental measurements of interactions in ionic liquids and concentrated electrolytes over the past decade or so have revealed simultaneous monotonic and oscillatory decay modes. These observations have been hard to interpret using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-28 Timothy S. Groves , Susan Perkin

It is theoretically shown that the excess liquid-liquid interfacial tension between two electrolyte solutions as a function of the ionic strength I behaves asymptotically as O(- I^0.5) for small I and as O(+- I) for large I. The former…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-14 Markus Bier , Jos Zwanikken , Rene van Roij

By reinforcing the interaction energy of the liquid with respect to the surface using total wetting boundary conditions, the response of liquids to mechanical shear stress is stronger and exhibits at sub-millimeter scale elastic properties.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-29 Eni Kume , Peter Dunne , Nicolas Martin , Patrick Baroni , Laurence Noirez

Hydrodynamic interactions between particles confined in a liquid-filled linear channel are known to be screened beyond a distance comparable to the channel width. Using a simple analytical theory and lattice-Boltzmann simulations, we show…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-07-06 Derek Frydel , Haim Diamant

In spite of their enormous applications as alternative energy storage devices and lubricants, room temperature ionic liquids (ILs) still pose many challenges from a pure scientific view point. We develop an IL microscopic theory in terms of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-05 Yael Avni , Ram M. Adar , David Andelman

The electrostatic interaction in ionic fluids is well-known to give rise to a characteristic phase behavior and structure. Sometimes its long range is proposed to single out the electrostatic potential over other interactions with shorter…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-05 Hendrik Bartsch , Oliver Dannenmann , Markus Bier

The electrostatic screening length predicted by Debye-H\"uckel theory decreases with increasing ionic strength, but recent experiments have found that the screening length can instead increase in concentrated electrolytes. This phenomenon,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-13 Emily Krucker-Velasquez , James W. Swan

We use molecular dynamics simulations of the primitive model of electrolytes to study the ionic structure in aqueous monovalent electrolyte solutions confined by charged planar interfaces over a wide range of electrolyte concentration,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-08 Nasim Anousheh , Francisco J. Solis , Vikram Jadhao

Experimental investigations of surface forces generally involve two solid bodies of simple and well-defined geometry interacting across a medium. Direct measurement of their surface interaction can be interpreted to reveal fundamental…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-07 Romain Lhermerout , Susan Perkin

The structure and interactions in electrolytes at high concentration have implications from energy storage to biomolecular interactions. However many experimental observations are yet to be explained in these mixtures, which are far beyond…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-05 Alexander Smith , Alpha Lee , Susan Perkin

Hypothesis A prototypical modelling approach is required for a full characterisation of the static and equilibrium dynamical properties of confined ionic liquids (ILs), in order to gain predictive power of properties that are difficult to…

The decay of correlations in ionic fluids is a classical problem in soft matter physics that underpins applications ranging from controlling colloidal self-assembly to batteries and supercapacitors. The conventional wisdom, based on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-22 Fabian Coupette , Alpha A. Lee , Andreas Härtel

Interactions between silica surfaces across isopropanol solutions are measured with colloidal probe technique based on atomic force microscope. In particular, the influence of 1:1 electrolytes on the interactions between silica particles is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-01 Biljana Stojimirovic , Marco Galli , Gregor Trefalt

The electrostatic interaction between pairs of spherical or macroscopically long, parallel cylindrical colloids trapped at fluid interfaces is studied theoretically for the case of small inter-particle separations. Starting from the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-30 Arghya Majee , Markus Bier , S. Dietrich

In this thesis we study the lateral electrostatic interaction between a pair of non-identical, moderately charged colloidal particles trapped at an electrolyte interface in the limit of short inter-particle separations. Using a simplified…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-17 Timo Schmetzer

Ionic liquids, salts in the liquid state under ambient conditions, are of great interest as precision lubricants. Ionic liquids form layered structures at surfaces, yet it is not clear how this nano-structure relates to their lubrication…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-13 Alexander M. Smith , Kevin R. J. Lovelock , Nitya Nand Gosvami , Tom Welton , Susan Perkin

A capacitor consisting of the [bmim][NTf$_2$] ionic liquid (IL) confined in between planar graphite electrodes has been investigated by molecular dynamics based on an all-atom, unpolarizable force field. Despite a few peculiarities due to…

Screening of a surface charge by electrolyte and the resulting interaction energy between charged objects is of fundamental importance in scenarios from bio-molecular interactions to energy storage. The conventional wisdom is that the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-01-30 Alpha A. Lee , Carla Perez-Martinez , Alexander M. Smith , Susan Perkin

Recent experiments and a series of subsequent theoretical studies suggest the occurrence of universal underscreening in highly concentrated electrolyte solutions. We performed a set of systematic Atomic Force Spectroscopy measurements for…

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