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Millimeter wave provides a very promising approach for meeting the ever-growing traffic demand in next generation wireless networks. To utilize this band, it is crucial to obtain the channel state information in order to perform beamforming…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-12-22 Chuang Zhang , Dongning Guo , Pingyi Fan

Accurate channel estimation is essential for broadband wireless communications. As wireless channels often exhibit sparse structure, the adaptive sparse channel estimation algorithms based on normalized least mean square (NLMS) have been…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-11-07 Guan Gui , Linglong Dai , Shinya Kumagai , Fumiyuki Adachi

Two exponential wave integrator Fourier pseudospectral (EWI-FP) methods are presented and analyzed for the long-time dynamics of the Dirac equation with small potentials characterized by $\varepsilon \in (0, 1]$ a dimensionless parameter.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Yue Feng , Jia Yin

The one dimensional wave equation serves as a basic model for imaging modalities such as seismic which utilize acoustic data reflected back from a layered medium. In 1955 Peterson et al. described a single scattering approximation for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Peter C. Gibson

This paper proposes a linear input-output observer design methodology for a population of systems in which each observer uses knowledge of the linear time-invariant dynamics of the particular device. Observers are typically composed of a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-10 Timothy Everett Adams , James Richard Forbes

For uncertainty propagation of highly complex and/or nonlinear problems, one must resort to sample-based non-intrusive approaches [1]. In such cases, minimizing the number of function evaluations required to evaluate the response surface is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-04 Anindya Bhaduri , Lori Graham-Brady

In this paper, we give explicit descriptions of versions of (Local-) Backtracking Gradient Descent and New Q-Newton's method to the Riemannian setting.Here are some easy to state consequences of results in this paper, where X is a general…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Tuyen Trung Truong

We establish the improved uniform error bounds on a Lawson-type exponential integrator Fourier pseudospectral (LEI-FP) method for the long-time dynamics of sine-Gordon equation where the amplitude of the initial data is $O(\varepsilon)$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-18 Yue Feng , Katharina Schratz

Euler's equations govern the behavior of gravity waves on the surface of an incompressible, inviscid, and irrotational fluid of arbitrary depth. We investigate the spectral stability of sufficiently small-amplitude, one-dimensional Stokes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-14 Ryan Creedon , Bernard Deconinck , Olga Trichtchenko

In this study, we introduce a robust central Gradient-Based Reconstruction (GBR) scheme for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations. The method leverages transformation to characteristic space, allowing selective treatment of waves from…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-21 Natan Hoffmann , Amareshwara Sainadh Chamarthi , Steven H. Frankel

Data centers host a variety of essential services such as cloud computing and artificial intelligence. Electric grid operators, however, have limited knowledge of the reliability risks of data center interconnection due to their unique…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-19 Grant Ruan , Marija D. Ilic , Le Xie

We study strong approximation of scalar additive noise driven stochastic differential equations (SDEs) at time point $1$ in the case that the drift coefficient is bounded and has Sobolev regularity $s\in(0,1)$. Recently, it has been shown…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Simon Ellinger , Thomas Müller-Gronbach , Larisa Yaroslavtseva

High-dimensional feature selection is routinely required to balance statistical power with strict control of multiple-error metrics such as the k-Family-Wise Error Rate (k-FWER) and the False Discovery Proportion (FDP), yet some existing…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-03-03 Xuelin Zhang , Jingxuan Liang , Xinyue Liu , Hong Chen , Biqin Song

This paper considers fixed effects estimation and inference in linear and nonlinear panel data models with random coefficients and endogenous regressors. The quantities of interest -- means, variances, and other moments of the random…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-01-16 Ivan Fernandez-Val , Joonhwah Lee

We settle the complexity of dynamic least-squares regression (LSR), where rows and labels $(\mathbf{A}^{(t)}, \mathbf{b}^{(t)})$ can be adaptively inserted and/or deleted, and the goal is to efficiently maintain an $\epsilon$-approximate…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-04-07 Shunhua Jiang , Binghui Peng , Omri Weinstein

We study the wave equation in a bounded domain or on a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. Assume that we are given the hyperbolic Neumann-to-Dirichlet map on the boundary corresponding to physical boundary measurements. We consider…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-08-17 Matias Dahl , Anna Kirpichnikova , Matti Lassas

Machine learning models involving discrete latent variables require gradient estimators to facilitate backpropagation in a computationally efficient manner. The most recent addition to the Straight-Through family of estimators, ReinMax, can…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-03-10 Daniel Wang , Thang D. Bui

Radio-interferometric arrays require very precise calibration to detect the Epoch of Reionization 21-cm signal. A remarkably complete and accurate sky model is therefore needed in the patches of the sky used to perform the calibration.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-13 Khandakar Md Asif Elahi , Samir Choudhuri , Nirupam Roy , Md Rashid , Philip Bull , Dharam Vir Lal

In this paper, we revisit the discrete lossy Gray-Wyner problem. In particular, we derive its optimal second-order coding rate region, its error exponent (reliability function) and its moderate deviations constant under mild conditions on…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-05 Lin Zhou , Vincent Y. F. Tan , Mehul Motani

Off-the-grid regularisation has been extensively employed over the last decade in the context of ill-posed inverse problems formulated in the continuous setting of the space of Radon measures $\mathcal{M}(\mathcal{X})$. These approaches…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Marta Lazzaretti , Claudio Estatico , Alejandro Melero , Luca Calatroni