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We give bounds on the distribution and fragmentation functions that appear at leading order in deep inelastic 1-particle inclusive leptoproduction or in Drell-Yan processes. These bounds simply follow from positivity of the defining matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 A. Bacchetta , M. Boglione , A. Henneman , P. J. Mulders

Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering and electroproduction of mesons involve amplitudes that are analytic in energy. Analyticity enables Dispersion Relations (DR's) for such amplitudes, relating real and imaginary parts. Lately it has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-18 Gary R. Goldstein , Simonetta Liuti

In high-energy processes near the endpoint, there emerge new contributions associated with spectator interactions. Away from the endpoint region, these new contributions are suppressed compared to the leading contribution, but the leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-24 Junegone Chay , Chul Kim

We study the transverse-momentum distribution of hadrons produced in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering. We consider cross sections for various combinations of the polarizations of the initial lepton and nucleon or the produced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Yuji Koike , Junji Nagashima , Werner Vogelsang

New polarized fragmentation functions are introduced and justified, in addition to those conventional ones assumed to be independent of the helicity of the parent parton. It is demonstrated that due to our present ignorance concerning these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Glück , E. Reya

We discuss bounds on the distribution and fragmentation functions that appear at leading order in deep inelastic 1-particle inclusive leptoproduction or in Drell-Yan processes. These bounds simply follow from positivity of the quark-hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Bacchetta , M. Boglione , A. Henneman , P. J. Mulders

We present new functional form of pion and kaon fragmentation functions up to next-to-leading order obtained through a global fit to single-inclusive electron-positron annihilation data and also employ, the semi-inclusive deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-08 M. Soleymaninia , A. N. Khorramian , S. M. Moosavi Nejad , F. Arbabifar

We apply the soft-collinear effective theory (SCET) to deep inelastic scattering near the endpoint region. The forward scattering amplitude, and the structure functions are shown to factorize as a convolution of the Wilson coefficients, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Junegone Chay , Chul Kim

This is a review of the program we started in 1968 to understand and generalize Bjorken scaling and Feynman's parton model in a canonical quantum field theory. It is shown that the parton model proposed for deep inelastic electron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Tung-Mow Yan , Sidney D. Drell

Within the framework of perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics we derive transverse momentum dependent distributions describing both current and target fragmentation in semi-inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering. We present, to leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Federico Alberto Ceccopieri , Luca Trentadue

A reanalysis of collinear factorization for inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering shows that a novel, non perturbative spin-flip term associated with the invariant mass of the produced hadrons couples, at large enough Bjorken $x_B$, to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-03 Alberto Accardi , Andrea Signori

The combination of transverse momentum and polarization effects in hard scattering processes, e.g polarized deep-inelastic leptoproduction, results in a rich variety of information on the hadronic structure. This information is encoded in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Jakob , P. J. Mulders

We analyze spin dependent parton distributions consistent with the most recent measurements of the spin dependent deep inelastic scattering structure functions and obtained in the framework of the spin dilution model. Predictions for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 D. de Florian , L. N. Epele , H. Fanchiotti , C. A. Garcia Canal , R. Sassot

Motivated by recently observed tension between $O\left(\alpha_s^2\right)$ calculations of very large transverse momentum dependence in both semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering and Drell-Yan scattering, we repeat the details of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-29 B. Wang , J. O. Gonzalez-Hernandez , T. C. Rogers , N. Sato

We demonstrate a factorization formula for semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering with hadrons in the current fragmentation region detected at low transverse momentum. To facilitate the factorization, we introduce the transverse-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-01 Xiangdong Ji , Jian-ping Ma , Feng Yuan

We present first observations of the transversity parton distribution based on an analysis of pion-pair production in deep inelastic scattering off transversely polarized targets. The extraction of transversity relies on the knowledge of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-27 Alessandro Bacchetta , A. Courtoy , Marco Radici

In this paper we study the cross section at leading order in $1/Q$ for polarized Drell-Yan scattering at measured lepton-pair transverse momentum $Q_T$. We find that for a hadron with spin $1/2$ the quark content at leading order is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 R. D. Tangerman , P. J. Mulders

Event shape observables have been widely used for precision QCD studies at various lepton and hadron colliders. We present the most accurate calculation of the transverse-energy-energy correlation event shape variable in deep-inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-02 Hai Tao Li , Ivan Vitev , Yu Jiao Zhu

The general structure of semi-inclusive polarized electron scattering from polarized spin-1/2 targets is developed for use at all energy scales, from modest-energy nuclear physics applications to use in very high energy particle physics.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-02 T. W. Donnelly , Sabine Jeschonnek , J. W. Van Orden

We report on measurements of the h_1 structure function, relevant to calculating cross-sections for the Drell-Yan process. This is a quantity which can not be measured in Deep Inelastic Scattering, it gives additional information on the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Goeckeler , R. Horsley , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , H. Oelrich , H. Perlt , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller , P. Stephenson