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Pedestrian intention prediction is essential for autonomous driving in complex urban environments. Conventional approaches depend on supervised learning over frame sequences and require extensive retraining to adapt to new scenarios. Here,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Pallavi Zambare , Venkata Nikhil Thanikella , Ying Liu

Predicting a user's preference in a short anonymous interaction session instead of long-term history is a challenging problem in the real-life session-based recommendation, e.g., e-commerce and media stream. Recent research of the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-07-12 Ruihong Qiu , Jingjing Li , Zi Huang , Hongzhi Yin

Human mobility data are fused with multiple travel patterns and hidden spatiotemporal patterns are extracted by integrating user, location, and time information to improve next location prediction accuracy. In existing next location…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Xiaojie Yang , Zipei Fan , Hangli Ge , Takashi Michikata , Ryosuke Shibasaki , Noboru Koshizuka

The problem of session-aware recommendation aims to predict users' next click based on their current session and historical sessions. Existing session-aware recommendation methods have defects in capturing complex item transition…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-01-28 Mengqi Zhang , Shu Wu , Meng Gao , Xin Jiang , Ke Xu , Liang Wang

Routine and consistent data collection is required to address contemporary transportation issues.The cost of data collection increases significantly when sophisticated machines are used to collect data. Due to this constraint, State…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-22 Armstrong Aboah , Michael Boeding , Yaw Adu-Gyamfi

The inevitable modality imperfection in real-world scenarios poses significant challenges for Multimodal Sentiment Analysis (MSA). While existing methods tailor reconstruction or joint representation learning strategies to restore missing…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Hu Zhangfeng , Shi mengxin

The adoption of machine learning techniques in next-generation networks has increasingly attracted the attention of the research community. This is to provide adaptive learning and decision-making approaches to meet the requirements of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-01-17 T. Taleb , A. Laghrissi , D. E. Bensalem

Session-based recommendation plays a central role in a wide spectrum of online applications, ranging from e-commerce to online advertising services. However, the majority of existing session-based recommendation techniques (e.g.,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-10-11 Chao Huang , Jiahui Chen , Lianghao Xia , Yong Xu , Peng Dai , Yanqing Chen , Liefeng Bo , Jiashu Zhao , Jimmy Xiangji Huang

In recent years, predicting mobile app usage has become increasingly important for areas like app recommendation, user behaviour analysis, and mobile resource management. Existing models, however, struggle with the heterogeneous nature of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-04 Yonchanok Khaokaew , Hao Xue , Flora D. Salim

Cloud-Native microservice architectures have become prevalent owing to their inherent flexibility and scalability properties. To satisfy service quality guarantees, cloud providers must implement efficient proactive autoscaling algorithms.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Zhichao Sun , Hailiang Zhao , Kingsum Chow

Handover optimization in O-RAN faces growing challenges due to heterogeneous user mobility patterns and rapidly varying radio conditions. Existing ML-based handover schemes typically operate at the near-RT layer, which lack awareness of the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Abdul Wadud , Fatemeh Golpayegani , Nima Afraz

Multi-step passenger demand forecasting is a crucial task in on-demand vehicle sharing services. However, predicting passenger demand over multiple time horizons is generally challenging due to the nonlinear and dynamic spatial-temporal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-27 Lei Bai , Lina Yao , Salil. S Kanhere , Xianzhi Wang , Quan. Z Sheng

Human motion prediction is an essential part for human-robot collaboration. Unlike most of the existing methods mainly focusing on improving the effectiveness of spatiotemporal modeling for accurate prediction, we take effectiveness and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-24 Jin Liu , Jianqin Yin

The prediction of road users' future motion is a critical task in supporting advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS). It plays an even more crucial role for autonomous driving (AD) in enabling the planning and execution of safe driving…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-16 Maximilian Schäfer , Kun Zhao , Anton Kummert

Financial fraud detection in transaction networks involves modeling sparse anomalies, dynamic patterns, and severe class imbalance in the presence of temporal drift in the data. In real-world transaction systems, a suspicious transaction is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Yiming Lei , Qiannan Shen , Junhao Song

We introduce SessionRec, a novel next-session prediction paradigm (NSPP) for generative sequential recommendation, addressing the fundamental misalignment between conventional next-item prediction paradigm (NIPP) and real-world…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-02-19 Lei Huang , Hao Guo , Linzhi Peng , Long Zhang , Xiaoteng Wang , Daoyuan Wang , Shichao Wang , Jinpeng Wang , Lei Wang , Sheng Chen

Demystifying interactions between temporal patterns of different scales is fundamental to precise long-range time series forecasting. However, previous works lack the ability to model high-order interactions. To promote more comprehensive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Zongjiang Shang , Ling Chen , Binqing Wu , Dongliang Cui

Large language models increasingly use external tools such as web search and document retrieval to solve information-intensive tasks. However, multi-hop tool use in complex tasks introduces substantial latency, since the model must…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Mehrdad Saberi , Keivan Rezaei , Soheil Feizi

User engagement prediction plays a critical role for designing interaction strategies to grow user engagement and increase revenue in online social platforms. Through the in-depth analysis of the real-world data from the world's largest…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-23 Feifan Li , Lun Du , Qiang Fu , Shi Han , Yushu Du , Guangming Lu , Zi Li