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3D scene reconstruction and understanding have gained increasing popularity, yet existing methods still struggle to capture fine-grained, language-aware 3D representations from 2D images. In this paper, we present GALA, a novel framework…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-22 Elena Alegret , Kunyi Li , Sen Wang , Siyun Liang , Michael Niemeyer , Stefano Gasperini , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has demonstrated impressive novel view synthesis performance. While conventional methods require per-scene optimization, more recently several feed-forward methods have been proposed to generate pixel-aligned…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Shengjun Zhang , Xin Fei , Fangfu Liu , Haixu Song , Yueqi Duan

Open-vocabulary scene understanding is crucial for robotic applications, enabling robots to comprehend complex 3D environmental contexts and supporting various downstream tasks such as navigation and manipulation. However, existing methods…

Holistic understanding of urban scenes based on RGB images is a challenging yet important problem. It encompasses understanding both the geometry and appearance to enable novel view synthesis, parsing semantic labels, and tracking moving…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Hongyu Zhou , Jiahao Shao , Lu Xu , Dongfeng Bai , Weichao Qiu , Bingbing Liu , Yue Wang , Andreas Geiger , Yiyi Liao

Zero-shot neural scene segmentation, which reconstructs 3D neural segmentation field without manual annotations, serves as an effective way for scene understanding. However, existing models, especially the efficient 3D Gaussian-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Bin Dou , Tianyu Zhang , Zhaohui Wang , Yongjia Ma , Zejian Yuan

3D semantic occupancy prediction is an important task for robust vision-centric autonomous driving, which predicts fine-grained geometry and semantics of the surrounding scene. Most existing methods leverage dense grid-based scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Yuanhui Huang , Amonnut Thammatadatrakoon , Wenzhao Zheng , Yunpeng Zhang , Dalong Du , Jiwen Lu

Despite the substantial progress of novel view synthesis, existing methods, either based on the Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) or more recently 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS), suffer significant degradation when the input becomes sparse.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-07 Rui Peng , Wangze Xu , Luyang Tang , Liwei Liao , Jianbo Jiao , Ronggang Wang

Vision-centric occupancy networks, which represent the surrounding environment with uniform voxels with semantics, have become a new trend for safe driving of camera-only autonomous driving perception systems, as they are able to detect…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-19 Yining Shi , Jiusi Li , Kun Jiang , Ke Wang , Yunlong Wang , Mengmeng Yang , Diange Yang

In this work, we revisit several key design choices of modern Transformer-based approaches for feed-forward 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) prediction. We argue that the common practice of regressing Gaussian means as depths along camera rays…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Jiawei Ren , Michal Jan Tyszkiewicz , Jiahui Huang , Zan Gojcic

Feed-forward 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a highly effective solution for novel view synthesis. Existing methods predominantly rely on a \emph{pixel-aligned} Gaussian prediction paradigm, where each 2D pixel is mapped to a 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Weijie Wang , Yeqing Chen , Zeyu Zhang , Hengyu Liu , Haoxiao Wang , Zhiyuan Feng , Wenkang Qin , Feng Chen , Zheng Zhu , Donny Y. Chen , Bohan Zhuang

Recently, several studies have combined Gaussian Splatting to obtain scene representations with language embeddings for open-vocabulary 3D scene understanding. While these methods perform well, they essentially require very dense multi-view…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-05 Jun Hu , Zhang Chen , Zhong Li , Yi Xu , Juyong Zhang

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) enables high-fidelity real-time rendering, a key requirement for immersive applications. However, the extension of 3DGS to dynamic scenes remains limitations on the substantial data volume of dense Gaussians and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Jiayu Yang , Weijian Su , Songqian Zhang , Yuqi Han , Jinli Suo , Qiang Zhang

Semantic Scene Completion (SSC) aims to infer complete 3D geometry and semantics from monocular images, serving as a crucial capability for camera-based perception in autonomous driving. However, existing SSC methods relying on temporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-15 Jinzhou Lin , Jie Zhou , Wenhao Xu , Rongtao Xu , Changwei Wang , Shunpeng Chen , Kexue Fu , Yihua Shao , Li Guo , Shibiao Xu

Transient objects in casual multi-view captures cause ghosting artifacts in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) reconstruction. Existing solutions relied on scene decomposition at significant memory cost or on motion-based heuristics that were…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Aditi Prabakaran , Priyesh Shukla

Self-supervised learning has made substantial strides in image processing, while visual pre-training for autonomous driving is still in its infancy. Existing methods often focus on learning geometric scene information while neglecting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Shaoqing Xu , Fang Li , Shengyin Jiang , Ziying Song , Li Liu , Zhi-xin Yang

Recently, the multi-modal fusion of RGB, depth, and semantics has shown great potential in dense Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). However, a prerequisite for generating consistent semantic maps is the availability of dense,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Linfei Li , Lin Zhang , Zhong Wang , Ying Shen

This paper presents GaussEdit, a framework for adaptive 3D scene editing guided by text and image prompts. GaussEdit leverages 3D Gaussian Splatting as its backbone for scene representation, enabling convenient Region of Interest selection…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Zhenyu Shu , Junlong Yu , Kai Chao , Shiqing Xin , Ligang Liu

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a novel explicit representation for 3D scenes, offering both high-fidelity reconstruction and efficient rendering. However, 3DGS lacks 3D segmentation ability, which limits its applicability in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Yupeng Zhang , Dezhi Zheng , Ping Lu , Han Zhang , Lei Wang , Liping xiang , Cheng Luo , Kaijun Deng , Xiaowen Fu , Linlin Shen , Jinbao Wang

We present a novel framework for enhancing the visual fidelity and consistency of text-guided 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) editing. Existing editing approaches face two critical challenges: inconsistent geometric reconstructions across…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Xuanqi Zhang , Jieun Lee , Chris Joslin , Wonsook Lee

MonoScene proposes a 3D Semantic Scene Completion (SSC) framework, where the dense geometry and semantics of a scene are inferred from a single monocular RGB image. Different from the SSC literature, relying on 2.5 or 3D input, we solve the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Anh-Quan Cao , Raoul de Charette