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We characterise Lie groups with bi-invariant bargmannian, galilean or carrollian structures. Localising at the identity, we show that Lie algebras with ad-invariant bargmannian, carrollian or galilean structures are actually determined by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-18 José Figueroa-O'Farrill

We prove that the doubly lambda-deformed sigma-models, which include integrable cases, are canonically equivalent to the sum of two single lambda-deformed models. This explains the equality of the exact beta-functions and current anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-24 George Georgiou , Konstantinos Sfetsos , Konstantinos Siampos

A version of the twisted Poincar\'{e} duality is proved between the Poisson homology and cohomology of a polynomial Poisson algebra with values in an arbitrary Poisson module. The duality is achieved by twisting the Poisson module structure…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-04-22 J. Luo , S. -Q. Wang , Q. -S. Wu

We show that the Deligne formal model of the Drinfeld p-adic halfplane relative to a non-archimedean local field F represents a moduli problem of polarized O_F-modules with an action of the ring of integers O_E in a quadratic extension E of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Stephen Kudla , Michael Rapoport

The construction of Lie bialgebra from double Lie algebra is presented. It is used to relate some types of cobracket on inhomogenous so(p,q) algebras with double Lie algebra structures on so(p+1,q) or so(p,q+1). Also it is shown that the…

q-alg · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Stachura

A two dimensional gauge theory is canonically associated to every Drinfeld double. For particular doubles, the theory turns out to be e.g. the ordinary Yang-Mills theory, the G/G gauged WZNW model or the Poisson $\sigma$-model that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. Klimcik

Let $X$ be a metric space with a doubling measure. Let $L$ be a nonnegative self-adjoint operator acting on $L^2(X)$, hence $L$ generates an analytic semigroup $e^{-tL}$. Assume that the kernels $p_t(x,y)$ of $e^{-tL}$ satisfy Gaussian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Peng Chen , Xuan Thinh Duong , Liangchuan Wu , Lixin Yan

We consider the dual space of linear groups over Dynkinian and Euclidean algebras, i.e. finite dimensional algebras derived equivalent to the path algebra of Dynkin or Euclidean quiver. We prove that this space contains an open dense subset…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Viktor Bekkert , Yuriy Drozd , Vyacheslav Futorny

We present a comprehensive study of the behavioral theory of an untyped $\lambda$-calculus extended with the delimited-control operators shift and reset. To that end, we define a contextual equivalence for this calculus, that we then aim to…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Dariusz Biernacki , Sergueï Lenglet , Piotr Polesiuk

We present arguments for the existence of a new type of solutions of the Euclidean Einstein-Yang-Mills-dilaton theory in $d=4$ dimensions. Possesing nonvanishing nonabelian charges, these nonselfdual configurations have no counterparts on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Brihaye , E. Radu

We construct by geometric methods a noncommutative model E of the algebra of regular functions on the universal (2-fold) cover M of certain nilpotent coadjoint orbits O for a complex simple Lie algebra g. Here O is the dense orbit in the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ranee Brylinski

Applications of algebras in physics are related to the connection of measurable observables to relevant elements of the algebras, usually the generators. However, in the determination of the generators in Lie algebras there is place for…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-13 A. Ballesteros , E. Celeghini , M. A. del Olmo

In this paper, we study Lorentzian left invariant Einstein metrics on nilpotent Lie groups. We show that if the center of such Lie groups is degenerate then they are Ricci-flat and their Lie algebras can be obtained by the double extension…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Mohamed Boucetta , Oumaima Tibssirte

We develop new constructions of 2D classical and quantum superintegrable Hamiltonians allowing separation of variables in Cartesian coordinates. In classical mechanics we start from two functions on a one-dimensional phase space, a natural…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-18 Ian Marquette , Masoumeh Sajedi , Pavel Winternitz

We study how to recover the unitarity of Lee model with the help of bi-orthogonal basis approach, when the physical coupling constant in renormalization exceeds its critical value, so that the Lee's Hamiltonian is non-Hermitian with respect…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-29 T. Shi , C. P. Sun

The Drinfeld double structure underlying the Cartan series An, Bn, Cn, Dn of simple Lie algebras is discussed. This structure is determined by two disjoint solvable subalgebras matched by a pairing. For the two nilpotent positive and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 A. Ballesteros , E. Celeghini , M. A. del Olmo

We provide the classification of real forms of complex D=4 Euclidean algebra $\mathcal{\epsilon}(4; \mathbb{C}) = \mathfrak{o}(4;\mathbb{C})) \ltimes \mathbf{T}_{\mathbb{C}}^4$ as well as (pseudo)real forms of complex D=4 Euclidean…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Andrzej Borowiec , Jerzy Lukierski , Valerij N. Tolstoy

The Lee-Wick models are higher-derivative theories that are claimed to be unitary thanks to a peculiar cancelation mechanism. In this paper, we provide a new formulation of the models, to clarify several aspects that have remained quite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-19 Damiano Anselmi , Marco Piva

We classify in this paper Poisson structures on modules over semisimple Lie algebras arising from classical r-matrices. We then study their quantizations and the relation to classical invariant theory.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-06-05 Sebastian Zwicknagl

The word `double' was used by Ehresmann to mean `an object X in the category of all X'. Double categories, double groupoids and double vector bundles are instances, but the notion of Lie algebroid cannot readily be doubled in the Ehresmann…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. C. H. Mackenzie