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A polynomial f(t) with rational coefficients is strongly irreducible if f(t^k) is irreducible for all positive integers k. Likewise, two polynomials f and g are strongly coprime if f(t^k) and g(t^l) are relatively prime for all positive…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-05-16 Evan M. Bullock , Christopher William Davis

In this paper, we will first show that, the homogeneous polynomials which satisfy the Jacobian condition are injective on the lines that pass through the origin. Secondly, we will show that $F$ and $G'$ are paired, where $F$ is a Druzkowski…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-16 Dan Yan

In this note, we prove that if $A$ is a finite set of real numbers such that $|AA| = K|A|$, then for every polynomial $f \in \mathbb{R}[x,y]$ we have that $|f(A,A)| = \Omega_{K,\operatorname{deg} f}(|A|^2)$, unless $f$ is of the form…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-10 Cosmin Pohoata

In this paper, we consider the family of hyperbolic quadratic polynomials parametrised by a complex constant; namely $P_{c}(z) = z^{2} + c$ with $|c| < 1$ and the family of hyperbolic cubic polynomials parametrised by two complex constants;…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Shrihari Sridharan , Atma Ram Tiwari

We show that for any polynomial $f: \mathbb{Z}\to \mathbb{Z}$ with positive leading coefficient and irreducible over $\mathbb{Q}$, if $N$ is large enough then there are two strings of consecutive positive integers $I_{1}=\{n_1-m,\ldots,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Artyom Radomskii

A polynomial with coefficients in the ring of integers $\mathcal{O}_{K}$ of a global field $K$ is called intersective if it has a root modulo every finite-indexed subgroup of $\mathcal{O}_{K}$. We prove two criteria for a polynomial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Bhawesh Mishra

The second author proved that the set of post-critically finite polynomials of given degree is a set of bounded height, up to change of variables. Motivated by an observation about unicritical polynomials, we complement this by proving that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-27 Benjamin Fraser , Patrick Ingram

Lifting theorems are theorems that bound the communication complexity of a composed function $f\circ g^{n}$ in terms of the query complexity of $f$ and the communication complexity of $g$. Such theorems constitute a powerful generalization…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-04-12 Yahel Manor , Or Meir

A fundamental question, first raised by Langlands, is to know whether the Rankin-Selberg product of two (not necessarily holomorphic) cusp forms f and g is modular, i.e., if there exists an automorphic form f box g on GL(4)/Q whose standard…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Dinakar Ramakrishnan

We consider polynomials that are orthogonal over an analytic Jordan curve L with respect to a positive analytic weight, and show that each such polynomial of sufficiently large degree can be expanded in a series of certain integral…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-03-19 Erwin Miña-Díaz

In this paper we continue our study of polynomial diffeomorphisms of C^2. Let us recall that there is an invariant measure $\mu$, which is the pluri-complex version of the harmonic measure of the Julia set for polynomial maps of C. In this…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Eric Bedford , John Smillie

We obtain various irreducibility criteria for pairs of polynomials $(f(X),g(X))$ with integer coefficients whose resultant $Res(f,g)$ is a prime number, or is divisible by a sufficiently large prime number, and also for some of their linear…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Nicolae Ciprian Bonciocat

In this paper we discuss the permutational property of polynomials of the form $f(L(x))+k(L(x))\cdot M(x)\in \mathbb F_{q^n}[x]$ over the finite field $\mathbb F_{q^n}$, where $L, M\in \mathbb F_q[x]$ are $q$-linearized polynomials. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Lucas Reis , Qiang Wang

We show an upper bound for the sum of positive Lyapunov exponents of any Teichm\"uller curve in strata of quadratic differentials with at least one zero of large multiplicity. As a corollary, it holds for any $SL(2,\mathbb R)$-invariant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Charles Fougeron

The injective polynomial modules for a general linear group $G$ of degree $n$ are labelled by the partitions with at most $n$ parts. Working over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p$, we consider the question of which…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Stephen Donkin , Haralampos Geranios

Two polynomials, $f,g \in \mathbb{Z}[x]$ are evaluationally coprime at x if $\gcd(f(x),g(x))=1$. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for two such linear polynomials to have a positive proportion of evaluated coprime values.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-12 Randell Heyman

There are two fundamental problems motivated by Silverman's conversations over the years concerning the nature of the exact values of canonical heights of $f(z)\in\bar{\mathbb{Q}}(z)$ where $f$ has degree $d\geq 2$. The first problem is the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Khoa D. Nguyen

In this paper we prove the continuity of all Lyapunov exponents, as well as the continuity of the Oseledets decomposition, for a class of irreducible cocycles over strongly mixing Markov shifts. Moreover, gaps in the Lyapunov spectrum lead…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-07-13 Silvius Klein , Pedro Duarte

We prove that if $g(x,y)$ is a polynomial of constant degree $d$ that $y_2-y_1$ does not divide $g(x_1,y_1)-g(x_2,y_2)$, then for any finite set $A \subset \mathbb{R}$ \[ |X| \gg_d |A|^2, \quad \text{where} \…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Mehdi Makhul

Suppose $F$ is an infinite field and let $f \in F\{X_1, \dots,X_m\}$ be a noncommutative polynomial. Partially answering a query of Makar-Limanov, we show that there are numbers $d$ and $m'$ such that, if $F$ is closed under taking $d$th…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Louis H. Rowen , Uzi Vishne