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In this short paper, we survey the results on commutative automorphic loops and give a new construction method. Using this method, we present new classes of commutative automorphic loops of exponent 2 with trivial center.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-16 Gábor P. Nagy

We develop a theory of loops with involution. On this basis we define a Cayley-Dickson doubling on loops, and use it to investigate the lattice of varieties of loops with involution, focusing on properties that remain valid in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Adam Chapman , Ilan Levin , Uzi Vishne , Marco Zaninelli

The Cayley-Dickson loop Q_n is the multiplicative closure of basic elements of the algebra constructed by n applications of the Cayley-Dickson doubling process (the first few examples of such algebras are real numbers, complex numbers,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-24 Jenya Kirshtein

We introduce what we call "alternative twisted tensor products" for not necessarily associative algebras, as a common generalization of several different constructions: the Cayley-Dickson process, the Clifford process and the twisted tensor…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-11-09 Helena Albuquerque , Florin Panaite

We show that if a non-associative unital ring is graded by a hypercentral group, then the ring is simple if and only if it is graded simple and the center of the ring is a field. Thereby, we extend a result by Jespers to a non-associative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Patrik Nystedt , Johan Öinert

Although the Cayley-Dickson algebras are twisted group algebras, little attention has been paid to the nature of the Cayley-Dickson twist. One reason is that the twist appears to be highly chaotic and there are other interesting things…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-01-14 John Wayland Bales

It is well known that a nontrivial commutator in a free group is never a proper power. We prove a theorem that generalizes this fact and has several worthwhile corollaries. For example, an equation $[ x_1, y_1] \ldots [ x_k, y_k] = z^n$,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-03 S. V. Ivanov , Anton A. Klyachko

We prove that the cup product of $\Delta$-decomposable quasimorphisms, Brooks quasimorphisms or Rolli quasimorphisms with any bounded cohomology class of arbitrary positive degree is trivial.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Sofia Amontova , Michelle Bucher

Nonuniqueness of semidirect decompositions of groups is an insufficiently studied question in contrast to direct decompositions. We obtain some results about semidirect decompositions for semidirect products with factors which are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-09 Peteris Daugulis

In this paper, we have studied the loops which are the semidirect products of a loop and a group. Also, the cummutant, nuclei and the center of such loops are studied.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Ratan Lal , Ramjash Gurjar , Vipul Kakkar

We show that in the bounded cohomology of non-abelian free groups the Massey triple product is always trivial when the second factor is represented by the coboundary of a decomposable quasi-morphism. We also show that in the bounded…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Domenico Marasco

C-loops are loops satisfying $x(y(yz))=((xy)y)z$. They often behave analogously to Moufang loops and they are closely related to Steiner triple systems and combinatorics. We initiate the study of C-loops by proving: (i) Steiner loops are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. D. Phillips , Petr Vojtěchovský

The decomposition theorem for torsion abelian groups holds analogously for torsion commutative diassociative loops. With this theorem in mind, we investigate commutative diassociative loops satisfying the additional condition (trivially…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-19 Michael K. Kinyon , Petr Vojtechovsky

This paper exhibits a multiplicative and minimal cellular complex which allows explicit and complete (co)homological calculations for the symmetric products of a finite two dimensional CW complex. By considering cohomology, we observe that…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sadok Kallel , Paolo Salvatore

Using the Freese-McKenzie commutator theory for congruence modular varieties as the starting point, we develop commutator theory for the variety of loops. The fundamental theorem of congruence commutators for loops relates generators of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-21 David Stanovský , Petr Vojtěchovský

A loop whose inner mappings are automorphisms is an \emph{automorphic loop} (or \emph{A-loop}). We characterize commutative (A-)loops with middle nucleus of index 2 and solve the isomorphism problem. Using this characterization and certain…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-19 Premysl Jedlicka , Michael Kinyon , Petr Vojtechovsky

Cumulants linearize convolution of measures. We use a formula of Good to define noncommutative cumulants in a very general setting.It turns out that the essential property needed is exchangeability of random variables. Roughly speaking the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-12-06 Franz Lehner

The ways in which a nontrivial commutator can be a proper power in a free product of groups are identified.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Leo P. Comerford , Charles C. Edmunds , Gerhard Rosenberger

We show that Lupercio-Uribe-Xicot\'{e}ncatl's orbifold loop product and coproduct can be described by a group cohomology class in some cases. By computing this cohomology class, we show that in some cases the orbifold loop product is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Yasuhiko Asao

We are interested in random uniform minimal factorizations of the $n$-cycle which are factorizations of $(1~2\dots n)$ into a product of $n-1$ transpositions. Our main result is an explicit formula for the joint probability that 1 and 2…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-14 Etienne Bellin
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