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Related papers: Magnetic white dwarfs from DESI

200 papers

White dwarfs with emission lines from gaseous debris discs are among the rarest examples of planetary remnant hosts, but at the same time they are key objects for studying the final evolutionary stage of planetary systems. Making use of the…

We report the discovery of a strong magnetic field in the unique pulsating carbon-atmosphere white dwarf SDSS J142625.71+575218.3. From spectra gathered at the MMT and Keck telescopes, we infer a surface field of B_s ~1.2 MG, based on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Dufour , G. Fontaine , J. Liebert , K. Williams , D. K. Lai

White dwarfs (WDs) are frequently observed to have strong magnetic fields up to $10^9$ G and expected to have a possible internal field as high as $\sim 10^{14}$ G. High internal fields can significantly deform a WD's equilibrium structure,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-29 Mayusree Das , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Tomasz Bulik

We report results from a continuation of our searches for high field magnetic white dwarfs paired in a detached binary with non degenerate companions. We made use of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey DR7 catalog of Kleinman et al. (2013) with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 James Liebert , Lilia Ferrario , Dayal Wickramasinghe , Paul Smith

We have detected longitudinal magnetic fields between 2 and 4kG in three normal DA white dwarfs (WD0446-790, WD1105-048, WD2359$-$434) out of a sample of 12 by using optical spectropolarimetry done with the VLT Antu 8 m telescope equipped…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Aznar Cuadrado , S. Jordan , R. Napiwotzki , H. M. Schmid , S. K. Solanki , G. Mathys

In this study, we demonstrate the efficacy of the Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (UVIT) in identifying and characterizing white dwarfs (WDs) within the Milky Way Galaxy. Leveraging the UVIT point source catalogue towards SMC and…

The surface magnetic field strength of white dwarfs is observed to vary from very little to around 10^9 G. Here we examine the proposal that the strongest fields are generated by dynamo action during the common envelope phase of strongly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-12 Adrian T. Potter , Christopher A. Tout

Mergers of double white dwarfs are considered significant potential progenitors of type Ia supernovae. Although there is no direct observational evidence to definitively determine the formation pathways of SNe Ia, studying the physical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-03 Ziyue Jiang , Hailong Yuan , Zhongrui Bai , Mingkuan Yang , Xiaozhen Yang , Qian Liu , Yuji He , Ganyu Li , Yiqiao Dong , Mengxin Wang , Ming Zhou , Haotong Zhang

A population of anomalous ultra-massive white dwarfs discovered with Gaia, often referred to as the Q branch, show high (multi-Gyr) cooling delays produced by exotic physical mechanisms. They are believed to be the products of stellar…

We have discovered that the white dwarf PG 2329+267 is magnetic, and assuming a centered dipole structure, has a dipole magnetic field strength of approximately 2.3MG. This makes it one of only approximately 4% of isolated white dwarfs with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Moran , T. R. Marsh , V. S. Dhillon

Since their initial discovery, the origin of isolated white dwarfs (WDs) with magnetic fields in excess of $\sim$1 MG has remained a mystery. Recently, the formation of these high-field magnetic WDs has been observationally linked to strong…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 J. Nordhaus

By selecting astrometric and photometric data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), the L{\'e}pine & Shara Proper Motion North Catalog (LSPM-North), the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS), and the USNO-B1.0 catalog, we use a succession…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Conor Sayres , John P. Subasavage , P. Bergeron , P. Dufour , James R. A. Davenport , Yusra AlSayyad , Benjamin M. Tofflemire

Over the last decade or so, we have been developing the possible existence of highly magnetized white dwarfs with analytical stellar structure models. While the primary aim was to explain the nature of the peculiar overluminous type Ia…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-01 B. Mukhopadhyay , M. Bhattacharya , A. J. Hackett , S. Kalita , D. Karinkuzhi , C. A. Tout

We describe radial velocity observations of a large sample of apparently single white dwarfs (WDs), obtained in a long-term effort to discover close, double-degenerate (DD) pairs which might comprise viable Type Ia Supernova (SN Ia)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Rex A. Saffer , Mario Livio , Lev R. Yungelson

We present the latest catalog of more than 1200 spectroscopically-selected close binary systems observed with the Sloan Digital Sky Survey through Data Release Five. We use the catalog to search for magnetic white dwarfs in cataclysmic…

The latest Gaia data release provides low-resolution spectra for approximately 100 000 white dwarfs. Though useful for pre-classification, they lack the resolution required for accurate spectral type and parameter determination, motivating…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-19 Enrique Miguel García Zamora , Santiago Torres Gil , Alberto Rebassa Mansergas , Aina Ferrer i Burjachs

High-field magnetic white dwarfs have been long suspected to be the result of stellar mergers. However, the nature of the coalescing stars and the precise mechanism that produces the magnetic field are still unknown. Here we show that the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-29 E. García-Berro , P. Lorén-Aguilar , G. Aznar-Siguán , S. Torres , J. Camacho , L. G. Althaus , A. H. Córsco , B. Külebi , J. Isern

Little is known about the incidence of magnetic fields among the coolest white dwarfs. Their spectra usually do not exhibit any absorption lines as the bound-bound opacities of hydrogen and helium are vanishingly small. Probing these stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Mark Hollands , Boris Gaensicke , Detlev Koester

The magnetic fields of the accreting white dwarfs (WDs) in magnetic cataclysmic variables (mCVs) determine the accretion geometries, the emission properties, and the secular evolution of these objects. We determine the structure of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 K. Beuermann , F. Euchner , K. Reinsch , S. Jordan , B. T. Gaensicke

We present an analysis of all single white dwarf stars known to exhibit spectroscopic signatures of neutral helium line splitting due to the presence of a strong magnetic field. Using state-of-the-art models taking into account the effects…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-01 François Hardy , Patrick Dufour , Stefan Jordan