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Related papers: White Dwarf Structure in $f(Q)$ Gravity

200 papers

In this paper, we investigate how the fine structure constant, $\alpha$, locally varies in the presence of a static and spherically symmetric gravitational source. The procedure consists in calculating the solution and the energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-27 V. B. Bezerra , M. S. Cunha , C. R. Muniz , M. O. Tahim , H. S. Vieira

Generalized uncertainty relation that carries the imprint of quantum gravity introduces a minimal length scale into the description of space-time. It effectively changes the invariant measure of the phase space through a factor $(1+\beta…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-24 Arun Mathew , Malay K. Nandy

In this work, cold and hot, static and rotating white dwarf stars are investigated within the framework of classical physics, employing the Chandrasekhar equation of state. The main parameters of white dwarfs such as the central density,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-20 Kuantay Boshkayev

Assuming static and spherically symmetric stars with perfect fluid matter, we used realistic equations of state to study neutron stars in covariant $f(Q)$ gravity. The structure profiles and properties of neutron stars such as mass, radius…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-05 Muhammad Azzam Alwan , Tomohiro Inagaki , B. Mishra , S. A. Narawade

This thesis investigates compact astrophysical objects within modified theories of gravity, focusing on neutron stars and strange stars. The work studies their internal structure, equilibrium, and stability in gravitational frameworks based…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-26 Sneha Pradhan

From the low-mass non-relativistic case to the relativistic limit, the density profile of a white dwarf is used to evaluate the complexity measure. Similarly to the recently reported atomic case where, by averaging shell effects, complexity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Sanudo , A. F. Pacheco

While computing the Fermi degeneracy pressure of electrons in a white dwarf star within the framework of hydrostatic equilibrium, we depart from the extant practice of treating the electrons as a free fermion gas, by including the effect of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-22 Anarya Ray , Pronobesh Maity , Parthasarathi Majumdar

We compute static equilibria of white dwarf stars containing strong poloidal magnetic field, and present the modification of white dwarf mass-radius relation caused by the magnetic field. We find that a maximum white dwarf mass of about…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-11 Prasanta Bera , Dipankar Bhattacharya

Recent observations of several peculiar over- and under-luminous type Ia supernovae infer indirect evidence for the violation of the Chandrasekhar mass-limit by suggesting the existence of super- and sub-Chandrasekhar limiting mass white…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-11 Lupamudra Sarmah , Surajit Kalita , Aneta Wojnar

In this paper a theoretical model of a magnetic white dwarf is studied. All numerical calculations are performed under the assumption of a spherically symmetric star. The obtained equation of state is stiffer for the increasing value of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Bednarek , A. Brzezina , R. Manka , M. Zastawny-Kubica

The equation of state of the electron degenerate gas in a white dwarf is usually treated by employing the ideal dispersion relation. However, the effect of quantum gravity is expected to be inevitably present and when this effect is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-08 Arun Mathew , Malay Kumar Nandy

White dwarfs are one of the densest form of matter following neutron star and black holes. A typical white dwarf is as massive as our sun has radius comparable to the earth. This paper reviewed the Fermi gas model Equation of State of white…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-29 Tousif Raza

We propose a new probe of the dependence of the fine structure constant, alpha, on a strong gravitational field using metal lines in the spectra of white dwarf stars. Comparison of laboratory spectra with far-UV astronomical spectra from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-10 J. C. Berengut , V. V. Flambaum , A. Ong , J. K. Webb , John D. Barrow , M. A. Barstow , S. P. Preval , J. B. Holberg

In this work, we investigate gravastar-like structures in static and spherically symmetric space-time within the framework of $f(Q)$ gravity coupled with conformal symmetry. We have modified the conventional gravastar model by introducing a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-26 Debadri Bhattacharjee , Pradip Kumar Chattopadhyay

We discuss the feasibility of using astrophysical observations of white dwarfs as probes of fundamental physics. We quantify the effects of varying fundamental couplings on the white dwarf mass-radius relation in a broad class of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-17 D. M. N. Magano , J. M. A. Vilas Boas , C. J. A. P. Martins

The advancement of astronomical observations opens the possibility of testing our current understanding of gravitational theory in the strong-field regime and probing any deviation from general relativity. We explore to what extent compact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-29 M. D. Danarianto , I. Prasetyo , A. Suroso , B. E. Gunara , A. Sulaksono

The mass-radius relations for white dwarf stars are investigated by solving the Newtonian as well as Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equations for hydrostatic equilibrium assuming the electron gas to be non-interacting. We find that the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-07 Arun Mathew , Malay K. Nandy

Static and uniformly rotating, cold and hot white dwarfs are investigated both in Newtonian gravity and general theory of relativity, employing the well-known Chandrasekhar equation of state. The mass-radius, mass-central density,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-04 Kuantay Boshkayev

We present a detailed spectroscopic and photometric analysis of 219 DA and DB white dwarfs for which trigonometric parallax measurements are available. Our aim is to compare the physical parameters derived from the spectroscopic and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-18 Antoine Bédard , Pierre Bergeron , Gilles Fontaine

In this work we present a stellar structure model from $f(\mathcal{R})$-gravity point of view capable to describe some classes of stars (White Dwarfs, Brown Dwarfs, Neutron stars, Red Giants and the Sun). This model was based on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-30 Raíla André , Gilberto M. Kremer