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In computer vision, image segmentation is always selected as a major research topic by researchers. Due to its vital rule in image processing, there always arises the need of a better image segmentation method. Clustering is an unsupervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-06-08 Dibya Jyoti Bora , Anil Kumar Gupta

Bias evaluation is fundamental to trustworthy AI, both in terms of checking data quality and in terms of checking the outputs of AI systems. In testing data quality, for example, one may study the distance of a given dataset, viewed as a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Jiří Němeček , Mark Kozdoba , Illia Kryvoviaz , Tomáš Pevný , Jakub Mareček

In this paper we tackle the issue of clustering trajectories of geolocalized observations. Using clustering technics based on the choice of a distance between the observations, we first provide a comprehensive review of the different…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-08-21 Philippe Besse , Brendan Guillouet , Jean-Michel Loubes , Royer François

A silicon microstrip detector (SSD) has been developed to have state of the art spatial resolution and a large sensitive area under stringent power constraints. The design incorporates three floating strips with their bias resistors…

The density based clustering method {\em Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (DBSCAN)} is a popular method for outlier recognition and has received tremendous attention from many different areas. A major issue of the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-02-28 Hu Ding , Fan Yang

Silicon strip sensors have long been a reliable technology for particle detection. Here, we push the limits of silicon tracking detectors by targeting an unprecedentedly low material budget of 2%-7% $X_0$ in an 8-layer 4 m$^2$ detector…

The method of pulse-shape analysis (PSA) for particle identification (PID) was applied to a double-sided silicon strip detector (DSSD) with a strip pitch of 300 \{mu}m. We present the results of test measurements with particles from the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-02-02 M. von Schmid , P. Egelhof , V. Eremin , R. Gernhäuser , T. Kröll , M. Mutterer , N. Pietralla , B. Streicher , M. Weber

Cluster analysis which focuses on the grouping and categorization of similar elements is widely used in various fields of research. Inspired by the phenomenon of atomic fission, a novel density-based clustering algorithm is proposed in this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Shizhan Lu

The FragmentatiOn Of Target (FOOT) experiment aims to provide precise nuclear cross-section measurements for two different fields: hadrontherapy and radio-protection in space. The main reason is the important role the nuclear fragmentation…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-11-02 Silvia Biondi , Andrey Alexandrov , Behcet Alpat , Giovanni Ambrosi , Stefano Argirò , Rau Arteche Diaz , Nazarm Bartosik , Giuseppe Battistoni , Nicola Belcari , Elettra Bellinzona , Maria Giuseppina Bisogni , Graziano Bruni , Pietro Carra , Piergiorgio Cerello , Esther Ciarrocchi , Alberto Clozza , Sofia Colombi , Giovanni De Lellis , Alberto Del Guerra , Micol De Simoni , Antonia Di Crescenzo , Benedetto Di Ruzza , Marco Donetti , Yunsheng Dong , Marco Durante , Veronica Ferrero , Emanuele Fiandrini , Christian Finck , Elisa Fiorina , Marta Fischetti , Marco Francesconi , Matteo Franchini , Gaia Franciosini , Giuliana Galati , Luca Galli , Valerio Gentile , Giuseppe Giraudo , Ronja Hetzel , Enzo Iarocci , Maria Ionica , Keida Kanxheri , Aafke Christine Kraan , Chiara La Tessa , Martina Laurenza , Adele Lauria , Ernesto Lopez Torres , Michela Marafini , Cristian Massimi , Ilaria Mattei , Alberto Mengarelli , Andrea Moggi , Maria Cristina Montesi , Maria Cristina Morone , Matteo Morrocchi , Silvia Muraro , Livio Narici , Alessandra Pastore , Nadia Pastrone , Vincenzo Patera , Francesco Pennazio , Pisana Placidi , Marco Pullia , Fabrizio Raffaelli , Luciano Ramello , Riccardo Ridolfi , Valeria Rosso , Claudio Sanelli , Alessio Sarti , Gabriella Sartorelli , Osamu Sato , Simone Savazzi , Lorenzo Scavarda , Angelo Schiavi , Christoph Schuy , Emanuele Scifoni , Adalberto Sciubba , Alexandre Sécher , Marco Selvi , Leonello Servoli , Gianluigi Silvestre , Mario Sitta , Eleuterio Spiriti , Giancarlo Sportelli , Achim Stahl , Sandro Tomassini , Francesco Tommasino , Marco Toppi , Giacomo Traini , Tioukov Valeri , Serena Marta Valle , Marie Vanstalle , Ulrich Weber , Antonio Zoccoli , Roberto Spighi , Mauro Villa

Four-dimensional scanning transmission electron microscopy (4D-STEM) enables mapping of diffraction information with nanometer-scale spatial resolution, offering detailed insight into local structure, orientation, and strain. However, as…

Analyses of targeted genomic sequencing data from next-generation-sequencing (NGS) technologies typically involves mapping reads to a reference sequence or clustering reads. For a number of species a reference genome is not available so the…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2016-02-16 Raunaq Malhotra , Daniel Elleder , Le Bao , David R Hunter , Raj Acharya , Mary Poss

Distance-based clustering and classification are widely used in various fields to group mixed numeric and categorical data. In many algorithms, a predefined distance measurement is used to cluster data points based on their dissimilarity.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-14 Jesse S. Ghashti , John R. J. Thompson

This paper presents a smart meter phase identification algorithm for two cases: meter-phase-label-known and meter-phase-label-unknown. To improve the identification accuracy, a data segmentation method is proposed to exclude data segments…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-23 Han Pyo Lee , Mingzhi Zhang , Mesut Baran , Ning Lu , PJ Rehm , Edmond Miller , Matthew Makdad

We present a new technique for visualizing high-dimensional data called cluster MDS (cl-MDS), which addresses a common difficulty of dimensionality reduction methods: preserving both local and global structures of the original sample in a…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Patricia Hernández-León , Miguel A. Caro

This paper considers a network of sensors without fusion center that may be difficult to set up in applications involving sensors embedded on autonomous drones or robots. In this context, this paper considers that the sensors must perform a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Dominique Pastor , Elsa Dupraz , François-Xavier Socheleau

We summarize the R&D activities on a novel semitransparent microstrip sensor to be used on laser-based alignment systems for silicon trackers. The new sensor is used both for particle tracking and laser detection. The aim of this research…

We propose a graph-based clustering method based on Cluster Catch Digraphs (CCDs) that extends their applicability to moderate-dimensional data settings. Existing CCD variants, such as RK-CCDs, rely on spatial randomness tests based on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Rui Shi , Elvan Ceyhan , Nedret Billor

We present LSD-C, a novel method to identify clusters in an unlabeled dataset. Our algorithm first establishes pairwise connections in the feature space between the samples of the minibatch based on a similarity metric. Then it regroups in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-18 Sylvestre-Alvise Rebuffi , Sebastien Ehrhardt , Kai Han , Andrea Vedaldi , Andrew Zisserman

k-medoids algorithm is a partitional, centroid-based clustering algorithm which uses pairwise distances of data points and tries to directly decompose the dataset with $n$ points into a set of $k$ disjoint clusters. However, k-medoids…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-12-15 Mehrdad Ghadiri , Amin Aghaee , Mahdieh Soleymani Baghshah

Although data-driven fault diagnosis methods have been widely applied, massive labeled data are required for model training. However, a difficulty of implementing this in real industries hinders the application of these methods. Hence, an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-24 Tongda Sun , Gang Yu