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Long-lived mechanical oscillators are actively pursued as critical resources for quantum storage, sensing, and transduction. However, achieving deterministic quantum control while limiting mechanical dissipation remains a persistent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-12 Alkım B. Bozkurt , Omid Golami , Yue Yu , Hao Tian , Mohammad Mirhosseini

The interest in decoherence-free, or noiseless subsystems (DFS/NSs) of quantum systems is both of fundamental and practical interest. Understanding the invariance of a set of states under certain transformations is mutually associated with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Allen Bishop , Mark S. Byrd

The gate fidelity and the coherence time of a qubit are important benchmarks for quantum computation. We construct a qubit using a single electron spin in a Si/SiGe quantum dot and control it electrically via an artificial spin-orbit field…

We present a method of sensing AC magnetic fields. The method is based on the construction of a robust qubit by the application of continuous driving fields. Specifically, magnetic noise and power fluctuations of the driving fields do not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-13 N. Aharon , M. Drewsen , A. Retzker

We report the coherent manipulation of internal states of neutral atoms in a magnetic microchip trap. Coherence lifetimes exceeding 1 s are observed with atoms at distances of $5-130 \mu$m from the microchip surface. The coherence lifetime…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Philipp Treutlein , Peter Hommelhoff , Tilo Steinmetz , Theodor W. Hänsch , Jakob Reichel

Any residual coupling of a quantum computer to the environment results in computational errors. Encoding quantum information in a so-called decoherence-free subspace provides means to avoid these errors. Despite tremendous progress in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-02 T. Monz , K. Kim , A. S. Villar , P. Schindler , M. Chwalla , M. Riebe , C. F. Roos , H. Häffner , W. Hänsel , M. Hennrich , R. Blatt

We propose a geometric phase gate in a decoherence-free subspace with trapped ions. The quantum information is encoded in the Zeeman sublevels of the ground-state and two physical qubits to make up one logical qubit with ultra long…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Peter A. Ivanov , Ulrich G. Poschinger , Kilian Singer , Ferdinand Schmidt-Kaler

Decoherence free subspaces (DFS) is a theoretical tool towards experimental implementation of quantum information storage and processing. However, they represent an experimental challenge, since conditions for their existence are very…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. M. Fonseca Romero , S. G. Mokarzel , M. O. Terra Cunha , M. C. Nemes

Experimentalists seeking to improve the coherent lifetimes of quantum bits have generally focused on mitigating decoherence mechanisms through, for example, improvements to qubit designs and materials, and system isolation from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-17 H. Ball , W. D. Oliver , M. J. Biercuk

Quantum information processing with multi-level systems (qudits) provides additional features and applications than the two-level systems. However, qudits are more prone to dephasing and dynamical decoupling for qudits has never been…

A system of three spin-1/2 atoms allows the construction of a reference-frame-free (RFF) qubit in the subspace with total angular momentum $j=1/2$. The RFF qubit stays coherent perfectly as long as the spins of the three atoms are affected…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-04 Rui Han , Niels Lörch , Jun Suzuki , Berthold-Georg Englert

Quantum-enhanced measurements hold the promise to improve high-precision sensing ranging from the definition of time standards to the determination of fundamental constants of nature. However, quantum sensors lose their sensitivity in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-11 F. Reiter , A. S. Sørensen , P. Zoller , C. A. Muschik

Decoherence-free subspaces (DFS) in systems of dipole-dipole interacting multi-level atoms are investigated theoretically. It is shown that the collective state space of two dipole-dipole interacting four-level atoms contains a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Kiffner , J. Evers , C. H. Keitel

Due to omnipresent environmental interferences, quantum coherences inevitably undergo irreversible transformations over certain time-scales, thus leading to the loss of encoded information. This process, known as decoherence, has been a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-19 Swathi S. Hegde , T. S. Mahesh

Minimizing decoherence due to coupling of a quantum system to its fluctuating environment is at the forefront of quantum information science and photonics research. Nature sets the ultimate limit, however, given by the strength of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-27 Galan Moody , Corey McDonald , Ari Feldman , Todd Harvey , Richard P. Mirin , Kevin L. Silverman

Superconducting microwave cavities with ultra-high Q-factors are revolutionizing the field of quantum computing, offering long coherence times exceeding 1 ms, which is critical for realizing scalable multi-qubit quantum systems with low…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-20 Alex Krasnok , Pashupati Dhakal , Arkady Fedorov , Pedro Frigola , Michael Kelly , Sergey Kutsaev

Quantum error correction (QEC) is essential for practical quantum computing, as it protects fragile quantum information from errors by encoding it in high-dimensional Hilbert spaces. Conventional QEC protocols typically require repeated…

We place two atoms in quantum superposition states and observe coherent phase evolution for 3.4x10^15 cycles. Correlation signals from the two atoms yield information about their relative phase even after the probe radiation has decohered.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 C. W. Chou , D. B. Hume , M. J. Thorpe , D. J. Wineland , T. Rosenband

We review recent experiments on entanglement, Bell's inequality, and decoherence-free subspaces in a quantum register of trapped \be ions. We have demonstrated entanglement of up to four ions using the technique of M{\o}lmer and…

To implement reliable quantum information processing, quantum gates have to be protected together with the qubits from decoherence. Here we demonstrate experimentally on nitrogen-vacancy system that by using continuous wave dynamical…