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Related papers: Flux-Averaged Force Multipliers

200 papers

High spectral resolution and long exposure times are providing unprecedented levels of data quality of massive stars at X-ray wavelengths. A key diagnostic of the X-ray emitting plasma are the fir lines for He-like triplets. In particular,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-19 R. Ignace , Z. Damrau , K. T. Hole

(abridged) The accretion disk in AGN is expected to produce strong outflows, in particular a UV-line driven wind. Despite providing a good fit to the data, current spectral models of the X-ray spectrum of AGN observed through an accretion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. J. Schurch , C. Done

Time-dependent numerical studies of line-driven winds using the Sobolev approximation have a history spanning over three decades. In many of these studies, the wind solutions display notorious oscillations. Two clues suggest the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-23 Joshua Key , Daniel Proga , Randall Dannen , Sterling Vivier , Timothy Waters

Ultra-fast outflows (UFOs) with mildly relativistic velocities are frequently observed in active galactic nuclei (AGNs). The line-force-driving mechanism is often taken as a potential mechanism for driving UFOs. Due to the line-force-driven…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-06 Luobin Tang , Xiaohong Yang , Defu Bu

We present the results of computations performed with a new photoionisation-transfer code designed for hot Compton thick media. Presently the code solves the transfer of the continuum with the Accelerated Lambda Iteration method (ALI) and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Coupé , M-C. Artru , S. Collin , B. Czerny , A-M. Dumont

In radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGNs), ultra-fast outflows (UFOs) were detected at the inclination angle of $\sim10^{\rm o}$--$70^{\rm o}$ away from jets. Except for the inclination angle of UFOs, the UFOs in radio-loud AGNs have…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-15 Xiao-Hong Yang

Observations of emission lines in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) often find fast (~1000 km s^-1) outflows extending to kiloparsec scales, seen in ionised, neutral atomic and molecular gas. In this work we present radiative transfer…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-10 Alexander J. Richings , Claude-Andre Faucher-Giguere , Jonathan Stern

Radiative pressure exerted by line interactions is a prominent driver of outflows in astrophysical systems, being at work in the outflows emerging from hot stars or from the accretion discs of cataclysmic variables, massive young stars and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-29 U. M. Noebauer , S. A. Sim

Recent X-ray observations of blue-shifted absorption lines revealed an existence of the extremely fast disk winds with outflow velocities of ~0.1-0.3c. Such fast outflows would have a large impact on the coevolution of black holes and host…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-08 Kouichi Hagino , Hirokazu Odaka , Chris Done , Shin Watanabe , Tadayuki Takahashi

We present hydrodynamical simulations of galactic winds from star-forming galaxies including non-equilibrium ionization and frequency-dependent radiative transfer, processes that have remained largely unaccounted for in galactic wind…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-30 Kartick C. Sarkar , Amiel Sternberg , Orly Gnat

X-ray heating of the photosphere of an accretion disk is a possible mechanism to produce strong, broad UV emission lines in low mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs). However, detailed photoionization calculations show that this mechanism fails to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Proga , T. R. Kallman

We have calculated a series of models of outflows from the obscuring torus in active galactic nuclei (AGN). Our modeling assumes that the inner face of a rotationally supported torus is illuminated and heated by the intense X-rays from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Dorodnitsyn , T. Kallman , D. Proga

We report on a combined experimental and theoretical study of XUV ionization of atomic argon in the presence of a near-infrared laser field. The resulting energy- and angle- resolved photoemission spectra have been described in the…

We present a unified model for the structure and appearance of accretion powered sources across their entire luminosity range from galactic X-ray binaries to luminous quasars, with emphasis on AGN and their phenomenology. Central to this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-06-25 Demosthenes Kazanas , Keigo Fukumura , Ehud Behar , Ioannis Contopoulos , Chris Shrader

We present observations of 17 luminous (log(L[O III]/L_Sun) > 8.7) local (z < 0.11) type II AGN. Our aim is to investigate the prevalence and nature of AGN driven outflows in these galaxies by combining kinematic and ionization diagnostic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Rebecca McElroy , Scott M. Croom , Michael Pracy , Rob Sharp , I-Ting Ho , Anne M. Medling

Detailed photoionization and radiative acceleration of self-similar magnetocentrifugal accretion disk winds are explored. First, a general-purpose hybrid magnetocentrifugal and radiatively-driven wind model is defined. Solutions are then…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 John E. Everett

We compare the predictions of hydrodynamic models of the LMC X-4 X-ray binary system with observations of UV P Cygni lines with the GHRS and STIS spectrographs on the Hubble Space Telescope. The hydrodynamic model determines density and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Boroson , T. Kallman , J. M. Blondin , M. P. Owen

Recent observation of some luminous transient sources with low color temperatures suggests that the emission is dominated by optically thick winds driven by super-Eddington accretion. We present a general analytical theory of the dynamics…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-04-01 Rong-Feng Shen , Ehud Nakar , Tsvi Piran

The accretion flow in AGN is not well understood, motivating intensive monitoring campaigns of multiwavelength variability to probe its structure. One of the best of these is the 3 year optical/UV/X-ray approximately daily monitoring…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-05 Scott Hagen , Chris Done , Edward M. Cackett , Ethan R. Partington , Rick Edelson , Collin Lewin , Erin Kara , Jonathan Gelbord

We present a study of the acceleration phase of line-driven winds in AGNs, in order to examine the physical conditions for the existence of such winds for a wide variety of initial conditions. We built a simple and fast non-hydrodynamic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 G. Risaliti , M. Elvis