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Video object removal aims to eliminate target objects from videos while plausibly completing missing regions and preserving spatio-temporal consistency. Although diffusion models have recently advanced this task, it remains challenging to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Dingming Liu , Wenjing Wang , Chen Li , Jing Lyu

Video object removal is a challenging task in video processing that often requires massive human efforts. Given the mask of the foreground object in each frame, the goal is to complete (inpaint) the object region and generate a video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-16 Ya-Liang Chang , Zhe Yu Liu , Winston Hsu

Inpainting algorithms have achieved remarkable progress in removing objects from images, yet still face two challenges: 1) struggle to handle the object's visual effects such as shadow and reflection; 2) easily generate shape-like artifacts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Runpu Wei , Zijin Yin , Shuo Zhang , Lanxiang Zhou , Xueyi Wang , Chao Ban , Tianwei Cao , Hao Sun , Zhongjiang He , Kongming Liang , Zhanyu Ma

Video object removal has achieved advanced performance due to the recent success of video generative models. However, when addressing the side effects of objects, e.g., their shadows and reflections, existing works struggle to eliminate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Chenxuan Miao , Yutong Feng , Jianshu Zeng , Zixiang Gao , Hantang Liu , Yunfeng Yan , Donglian Qi , Xi Chen , Bin Wang , Hengshuang Zhao

Removing objects from videos remains difficult in the presence of real-world imperfections such as shadows, abrupt motion, and defective masks. Existing diffusion-based video inpainting models often struggle to maintain temporal stability…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Jiagao Hu , Yuxuan Chen , Fuhao Li , Zepeng Wang , Fei Wang , Daiguo Zhou , Jian Luan

Object removal requires eliminating not only the target object but also its associated visual effects such as shadows and reflections. However, diffusion-based inpainting and removal methods often introduce artifacts, hallucinate contents,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Jixin Zhao , Zhouxia Wang , Peiqing Yang , Shangchen Zhou

Video Instance Removal (VIR) requires removing target objects while maintaining background integrity and physical consistency, such as specular reflections and illumination interactions. Despite advancements in text-guided editing, current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Zirui Li , Xinghao Chen , Lingyu Jiang , Dengzhe Hou , Fangzhou Lin , Kazunori Yamada , Xiangbo Gao , Zhengzhong Tu

In this paper, we introduce Object-WIPER, a training-free framework for removing dynamic objects and their associated visual effects from videos, and inpainting them with semantically consistent and temporally coherent content. Our approach…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Saksham Singh Kushwaha , Sayan Nag , Yapeng Tian , Kuldeep Kulkarni

Video object removal frequently struggles to simultaneously eliminate target objects and their associated physical effects (e.g., smoke, reflections, light, and ripples) in out-of-domain scenarios due to complex spatiotemporal ambiguities.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Yuqing Chen , Lin Liu , Haisu Wu , Xiaopeng Zhang , Yaowei Wang , Yujiu Yang , Qi Tian

Existing video object removal methods excel at inpainting content "behind" the object and correcting appearance-level artifacts such as shadows and reflections. However, when the removed object has more significant interactions, such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Saman Motamed , William Harvey , Benjamin Klein , Luc Van Gool , Zhuoning Yuan , Ta-Ying Cheng

The appearance of an object can be fleeting when it transforms. As eggs are broken or paper is torn, their color, shape and texture can change dramatically, preserving virtually nothing of the original except for the identity itself. Yet,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-29 Pavel Tokmakov , Jie Li , Adrien Gaidon

Recent advances in diffusion-based video generation have opened new possibilities for controllable video editing, yet realistic video object insertion (VOI) remains challenging due to limited 4D scene understanding and inadequate handling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Hoiyeong Jin , Hyojin Jang , Jeongho Kim , Junha Hyung , Kinam Kim , Dongjin Kim , Huijin Choi , Hyeonji Kim , Jaegul Choo

Towards intelligent image editing, object removal should eliminate both the target object and its causal visual artifacts, such as shadows and reflections. However, existing image appearance-based methods either follow strictly mask-aligned…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Zixin Zhu , Haoxiang Li , Xuelu Feng , He Wu , Chunming Qiao , Junsong Yuan

Text-guided video editing, particularly for object removal and addition, remains a challenging task due to the need for precise spatial and temporal consistency. Existing methods often rely on auxiliary masks or reference images for editing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Zhihan Xiao , Lin Liu , Yixin Gao , Xiaopeng Zhang , Haoxuan Che , Songping Mai , Qi Tian

In Omnimatte, one aims to decompose a given video into semantically meaningful layers, including the background and individual objects along with their associated effects, such as shadows and reflections. Existing methods often require…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Dvir Samuel , Matan Levy , Nir Darshan , Gal Chechik , Rami Ben-Ari

We present YOEO, an approach for object erasure. Unlike recent diffusion-based methods which struggle to erase target objects without generating unexpected content within the masked regions due to lack of sufficient paired training data and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Yixing Zhu , Qing Zhang , Wenju Xu , Wei-Shi Zheng

Recently, several works tackled the video editing task fostered by the success of large-scale text-to-image generative models. However, most of these methods holistically edit the frame using the text, exploiting the prior given by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-08 Elia Peruzzo , Vidit Goel , Dejia Xu , Xingqian Xu , Yifan Jiang , Zhangyang Wang , Humphrey Shi , Nicu Sebe

Despite the significant advancements, existing object removal methods struggle with incomplete removal, incorrect content synthesis and blurry synthesized regions, resulting in low success rates. Such issues are mainly caused by the lack of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Ruibin Li , Tao Yang , Song Guo , Lei Zhang

Video object segmentation (VOS) aims at segmenting a particular object throughout the entire video clip sequence. The state-of-the-art VOS methods have achieved excellent performance (e.g., 90+% J&F) on existing datasets. However, since the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Henghui Ding , Chang Liu , Shuting He , Xudong Jiang , Philip H. S. Torr , Song Bai

We introduce InVi, an approach for inserting or replacing objects within videos (referred to as inpainting) using off-the-shelf, text-to-image latent diffusion models. InVi targets controlled manipulation of objects and blending them…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Nirat Saini , Navaneeth Bodla , Ashish Shrivastava , Avinash Ravichandran , Xiao Zhang , Abhinav Shrivastava , Bharat Singh
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