English
Related papers

Related papers: TAU-R1: Visual Language Model for Traffic Anomaly …

200 papers

Intelligent Traffic Monitoring (ITMo) technologies hold the potential for improving road safety/security and for enabling smart city infrastructure. Understanding traffic situations requires a complex fusion of perceptual information with…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Jiarui Zhang , Filip Ilievski , Kaixin Ma , Aravinda Kollaa , Jonathan Francis , Alessandro Oltramari

Traffic intersections present significant challenges for the safe and efficient maneuvering of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs). This research proposes an innovative roadside unit (RSU)-assisted cooperative maneuvering system aimed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-19 Kui Wang , Changyang She , Zongdian Li , Tao Yu , Yonghui Li , Kei Sakaguchi

The increasing automation of traffic management systems has made them prime targets for cyberattacks, disrupting urban mobility and public safety. Traditional network-layer defenses are often inaccessible to transportation agencies,…

Large vision-language models (VLMs) for autonomous driving (AD) are evolving beyond perception and cognition tasks toward motion planning. However, we identify two critical challenges in this direction: (1) VLMs tend to learn shortcuts by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Yue Li , Meng Tian , Dechang Zhu , Jiangtong Zhu , Zhenyu Lin , Zhiwei Xiong , Xinhai Zhao

Traffic Sign Recognition (TSR) is a core perception capability for autonomous driving, where robustness to cross-region variation, long-tailed categories, and semantic ambiguity is essential for reliable real-world deployment. Despite…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Guoyang Zhao , Weiqing Qi , Kai Zhang , Chenguang Zhang , Zeying Gong , Zhihai Bi , Kai Chen , Benshan Ma , Ming Liu , Jun Ma

The increasing availability of traffic videos functioning on a 24/7/365 time scale has the great potential of increasing the spatio-temporal coverage of traffic accidents, which will help improve traffic safety. However, analyzing footage…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Ruixuan Zhang , Beichen Wang , Juexiao Zhang , Zilin Bian , Chen Feng , Kaan Ozbay

Deep learning-based approaches have achieved significant improvements on public video anomaly datasets, but often do not perform well in real-world applications. This paper addresses two issues: the lack of labeled data and the difficulty…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-22 Giacomo D'Amicantonio , Egor Bondarau , Peter H. N. de With

We introduce Traffic-R1, a 3B-parameter foundation model with human-like reasoning for Traffic signal control (TSC), developed via self-exploration and iterative reinforcement of LLM with expert guidance in a simulated traffic environment.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Xingchen Zou , Yuhao Yang , Zheng Chen , Xixuan Hao , Yiqi Chen , Chao Huang , Yuxuan Liang

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) are poised to redefine transportation by enhancing road safety, minimizing human error, and optimizing traffic efficiency. The success of AVs depends on their ability to interpret complex, dynamic environments…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Abolfazl Zarghani , Amirhossein Ebrahimi , Amir Malekesfandiari

Anatomical understanding through deep learning is critical for automatic report generation, intra-operative navigation, and organ localization in medical imaging; however, its progress is constrained by the scarcity of expert-labeled data.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Yiwei Li , Yikang Liu , Jiaqi Guo , Lin Zhao , Zheyuan Zhang , Xiao Chen , Boris Mailhe , Ankush Mukherjee , Terrence Chen , Shanhui Sun

Vehicle search is one basic task for the efficient traffic management in terms of the AI City. Most existing practices focus on the image-based vehicle matching, including vehicle re-identification and vehicle tracking. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Shuai Bai , Zhedong Zheng , Xiaohan Wang , Junyang Lin , Zhu Zhang , Chang Zhou , Yi Yang , Hongxia Yang

Understanding and comprehending video content is crucial for many real-world applications such as search and recommendation systems. While recent progress of deep learning has boosted performance on various tasks using visual cues, deep…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Hung-Ting Su , Po-Wei Shen , Bing-Chen Tsai , Wen-Feng Cheng , Ke-Jyun Wang , Winston H. Hsu

Traffic accident detection and anticipation is an obstinate road safety problem and painstaking efforts have been devoted. With the rapid growth of video data, Vision-based Traffic Accident Detection and Anticipation (named Vision-TAD and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Jianwu Fang , iahuan Qiao , Jianru Xue , Zhengguo Li

Traffic scene understanding is essential for intelligent transportation systems and autonomous driving, ensuring safe and efficient vehicle operation. While recent advancements in VLMs have shown promise for holistic scene understanding,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Qingyao Xu , Siheng Chen , Guang Chen , Yanfeng Wang , Ya Zhang

This paper presents a novel approach for trajectory anomaly detection using an autoregressive causal-attention model, termed LM-TAD. This method leverages the similarities between language statements and trajectories, both of which consist…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Jonathan Mbuya , Dieter Pfoser , Antonios Anastasopoulos

Due to its relevance in intelligent transportation systems, anomaly detection in traffic videos has recently received much interest. It remains a difficult problem due to a variety of factors influencing the video quality of a real-time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Keval Doshi , Yasin Yilmaz

The expanding application of smart sensing has created a growing demand for the accurate understanding of human action at the network edge. Traditional approaches require massive video data to be transmitted from resource-constrained edge…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-11 Jingyi Liu , Cheng Yuan , Lijun He , Jun Zhang , Jiawei Shao

Video Anomaly Understanding (VAU) is a novel task focused on describing unusual occurrences in videos. Despite growing interest, the evaluation of VAU remains an open challenge. Existing benchmarks rely on n-gram-based metrics (e.g., BLEU,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 João Pereira , Vasco Lopes , João Neves , David Semedo

Long-context reasoning has significantly empowered large language models (LLMs) to tackle complex tasks, yet it introduces severe efficiency bottlenecks due to the computational complexity. Existing efficient approaches often rely on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Yibo Wang , Yongcheng Jing , Shunyu Liu , Hao Guan , Rong-cheng Tu , Chengyu Wang , Jun Huang , Dacheng Tao

Anomaly detection through video analysis is of great importance to detect any anomalous vehicle/human behavior at a traffic intersection. While most existing works use neural networks and conventional machine learning methods based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-31 Mohammmad Farhadi Bajestani , Seyed Soroush Heidari Rahmat Abadi , Seyed Mostafa Derakhshandeh Fard , Roozbeh Khodadadeh