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In this letter, we investigate the cosmic expansion scenario of the universe in the framework of $f(R,L_m)$ gravity theory. We consider a non-linear $f(R,L_m)$ model, specifically, $f(R,L_m)=\frac{R}{2}+L_m^n + \beta$, where $n$ and $\beta$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-02 Lakhan V. Jaybhaye , Raja Solanki , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo

This paper investigates the cosmological implications of the modified gravity framework known as $f(R,\Sigma, T)$ gravity, focusing on its potential to unify and extend current cosmological models. The theory, introduced by Bakry and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-04 N. Myrzakulov , S. H. Shekh , Anirudh Pradhan

In this paper we have investigated a bulk viscous universe in $f(R,T)$ gravity where $R$ and $T$ are the Ricci scalar and trace of energy momentum tensor respectively. We have obtained explicit solutions of field equations in modified…

General Physics · Physics 2020-03-03 Anil Kumar Yadav , Lokesh Kumar Sharma , B. K. Singh , P. K. Sahoo

Recently, the scalar-tensor representation of $f (R,T)$ gravity was used to explore gravitationally induced particle production/annihilation. Using the framework of irreversible thermodynamics of open systems in the presence of matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-20 Amine Bouali , Himanshu Chaudhary , Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Taoufik Ouali , Miguel A. S. Pinto

This thesis explores the late-time cosmic acceleration within the framework of $f(R,T)$ gravity, a general relativity modification that incorporates the Ricci scalar $R$ and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor $T$. Motivated by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-29 Parbati Sahoo

We propose a novel cosmological framework within the $f(R,T)$ type modified gravity theory, incorporating a non-minimally coupled with the higher order of the Ricci scalar ($R$) as well as the trace of the energy-momentum tensor ($T$).…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-06 Shaily , Akanksha Singh , J. K. Singh , Saibal Ray

One of the most favourable extensions of General Relativity is the $f(R)$ gravity. $f(R)$ gravity in Palatini formalism can be a realistic alternative to the dark energy problem. In this work we study a recently introduced dark energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-20 Dhruba Jyoti Gogoi , Umananda Dev Goswami

In this paper, we have outlined the development of an autonomous dynamical system within a general scalar-tensor gravity framework. This framework encompasses the overall structure of the non-minimally coupled scalar field functions for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-14 S. A. Kadam , L. K. Duchaniya , B. Mishra

Using a correspondence between the f(T)-gravity with the power-law entropy corrected version of the holographic dark energy model, we reconstruct the holographic f(T)-gravity model with power-law entropy correction. We fit the model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-06 K. Karami , S. Asadzadeh , A. Abdolmaleki , Z. Safari

The current tension between early- and late-Universe measurements of the Hubble constant ($H_0$), along with the still elusive nature of dark matter and dark energy, calls for model-independent probes of the Universe's expansion history.…

This study delves into the cosmological implications of the $f(Q,C)$ modified gravity framework within the context of the FLRW spacetime which offers a dynamic alternative to the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. Here, we define the transit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-03 N. Myrzakulov , Anirudh Pradhan , A. Dixit , S. H. Shekh

Modified $f(R)$ gravity in the Palatini approach has been presently applied to Cosmology as a realistic alternative to dark energy. In this concern, a number of authors have searched for observational constraints on several $f(R)$ gravity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 F. C. Carvalho , E. M. Santos , J. S. Alcaniz , J. Santos

In this study, we explored late-time cosmology within an extended class of theories based on $f(Q, L_m)$ gravity. This theory generalizes $f(Q)$ gravity by incorporating a non-minimal coupling between the non-metricity $Q$ and the matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-07 Kairat Myrzakulov , M. Koussour , O. Donmez , A. Cilli , E. Güdekli , J. Rayimbaev

We present the cosmic expansion scenarios in the $f(R, L_m)$ gravity studied by using the dark energy equation of state (EoS) parameters. We proceed with the specific form of $f(R, L_m)$ gravity termed as $f(R,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-28 Romanshu Garg , Tanmoy Chowdhury , G. P. Singh , Farook Rahaman

In this work, we explore the cosmological dynamics of a modified gravity framework based on the function $f(Q,B)=\delta Q^{2}+\beta B$, where $Q$ denotes the nonmetricity scalar and $B$ is the boundary term that relates $Q$ to the Ricci…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-22 Amit Samaddar , S. Surendra Singh

In the present manuscript the basic Einstein--Hilbert cosmological model is extended, by adding a new functional $F(G, T_{\mu\nu}T^{\mu\nu})$ in the fundamental action, encoding specific geometrical effects due to a nontrivial coupling with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-23 Mihai Marciu , Dana Maria Ioan

The horizon of a flat Friedmann--Robertson--Walker (FRW) universe is considered to be dynamic when the Hubble parameter $H$ and the Hubble radius $r_{H}$ vary with time, unlike for de Sitter universes. To clarify the thermodynamics on a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-17 Nobuyoshi Komatsu

The evolution of the Hubble parameter $H(z)$ with redshift $z$ is estimated from the Pantheon+ data of Type Ia supernovae, for the $\Lambda$CDM model and the three special cases of the eternal coasting (EC) cosmological model with three…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-23 Ardra Edathandel Sasi , Moncy Vilavinal John

In modern cosmology, the curiosity of ultimately understanding the nature of the dark energy controlling the recent acceleration of the Universe motivates us to explore its properties by using some novel approaches. In this work, to explore…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-19 Sanjay Mandal , Sneha Pradhan , P. K. Sahoo , Tiberiu Harko

In this paper, we have presented a power law cosmological model and its dynamical system analysis in $f(T,\phi)$ gravity, where $T$ is the torsion scalar and $\phi$ is the canonical scalar field. The two well-motivated forms of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-10 S. A. Kadam , Ananya Sahu , S. K. Tripathy , B. Mishra