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Optimizing GPU kernels presents a significantly greater challenge for large language models (LLMs) than standard code generation tasks, as it requires understanding hardware architecture, parallel optimization strategies, and performance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Nina Wiedemann , Quentin Leboutet , Michael Paulitsch , Diana Wofk , Benjamin Ummenhofer

We deploy and demonstrate the CoinTossX low-latency, high-throughput, open-source matching engine with orders sent using the Julia and Python languages. We show how this can be deployed for small-scale local desk-top testing and discuss a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-24 Ivan Jericevich , Dharmesh Sing , Tim Gebbie

We introduce CIfly, a framework for efficient algorithmic primitives in graphical causal inference that isolates reachability as a reusable core operation. It builds on the insight that many causal reasoning tasks can be reduced to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Marcel Wienöbst , Sebastian Weichwald , Leonard Henckel

Resource estimation is a significant challenge in evaluating fault tolerant quantum computers. Existing approaches often rely on either fixed architectural assumptions or coarse analytical models that fail to capture the interaction between…

In this work, we present a new scalable incomplete LU factorization framework called Javelin to be used as a preconditioner for solving sparse linear systems with iterative methods. Javelin allows for improved parallel factorization on…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2019-05-06 Joshua Dennis Booth , Gregory Bolet

Geometric computing with chain complexes allows for the computation of the whole chain of linear spaces and (co)boundary operators generated by a space decomposition into a cell complex. The space decomposition is stored and handled with…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-11-07 Francesco Furiani , Giulio Martella , Alberto Paoluzzi

In reinforcement learning (RL) research, simulations enable benchmarks between algorithms, as well as prototyping and hyper-parameter tuning of agents. In order to promote RL both in research and real-world applications, frameworks are…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-05 Christian Bitter , Timo Thun , Tobias Meisen

Contemporary software often becomes vastly complex, and we are required to use a variety of technologies and different programming languages for its development. As interoperability between programming languages could cause high overhead…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-12-30 M. Šipek , B. Mihaljević , A. Radovan

Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) and other parallel devices are widely available and have the potential for accelerating a wide class of algorithms. However, expert programming skills are required to achieving maximum performance. hese…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-10-24 Robert Atkey , Michel Steuwer , Sam Lindley , Christophe Dubach

Support for lower precision computation is becoming more common in accelerator hardware due to lower power usage, reduced data movement and increased computational performance. However, computational science and engineering (CSE) problems…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Jennifer A. Loe , Christian A. Glusa , Ichitaro Yamazaki , Erik G. Boman , Sivasankaran Rajamanickam

The rapidly evolving landscape of AI and machine learning workloads has widened the gap between high-level domain operations and efficient hardware utilization. Achieving near-peak performance still demands deep hardware expertise-experts…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Arun Thangamani , Md Asghar Ahmad Shahid , Adam Siemieniuk , Rolf Morel , Renato Golin , Alexander Heinecke

This paper presents PRIMAL, a processing-in-memory (PIM) based large language model (LLM) inference accelerator with low-rank adaptation (LoRA). PRIMAL integrates heterogeneous PIM processing elements (PEs), interconnected by 2D-mesh…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Yue Jiet Chong , Yimin Wang , Zhen Wu , Xuanyao Fong

Numerical investigations are an important research tool in quantum information theory. There already exists a wide range of computational tools for quantum information theory implemented in various programming languages. However, there is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-01 Piotr Gawron , Dariusz Kurzyk , Łukasz Pawela

The performance portability of OpenCL kernel implementations for common memory bandwidth limited linear algebra operations across different hardware generations of the same vendor as well as across vendors is studied. Certain combinations…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2022-11-03 Karl Rupp , Philippe Tillet , Florian Rudolf , Josef Weinbub , Tibor Grasser , Ansgar Jüngel

Recently, hybrid architectures using accelerators like GPGPUs or the Cell processor have gained much interest in the HPC community. The RapidMind Multi-Core Development Platform is a programming environment that allows generating code which…

Performance · Computer Science 2010-02-19 Iris Christadler , Volker Weinberg

We present the design and optimization of a linear solver on General Purpose GPUs for the efficient and high-throughput evaluation of the marginalized graph kernel between pairs of labeled graphs. The solver implements a preconditioned…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-20 Yu-Hang Tang , Oguz Selvitopi , Doru Popovici , Aydın Buluç

We evaluate AI-assisted generative capabilities on fundamental numerical kernels in high-performance computing (HPC), including AXPY, GEMV, GEMM, SpMV, Jacobi Stencil, and CG. We test the generated kernel codes for a variety of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-09-20 William F. Godoy , Pedro Valero-Lara , Keita Teranishi , Prasanna Balaprakash , Jeffrey S. Vetter

This paper introduces a unified, hardware-independent baremetal runtime architecture designed to enable high-performance machine learning (ML) inference on heterogeneous accelerators, such as AI Engine (AIE) arrays, without the overhead of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Hua Jiang , Sayan Mandal , Brandon Kirincich , Govind Varadarajan

The Deep Learning (DL) community sees many novel topologies published each year. Achieving high performance on each new topology remains challenging, as each requires some level of manual effort. This issue is compounded by the…

Kernel matrices, as well as weighted graphs represented by them, are ubiquitous objects in machine learning, statistics and other related fields. The main drawback of using kernel methods (learning and inference using kernel matrices) is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-02 Ainesh Bakshi , Piotr Indyk , Praneeth Kacham , Sandeep Silwal , Samson Zhou
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