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Laser Induced White Emission (LIWE) is the subject of research worldwide. Since its discovery, the understanding of this phenomenon has progressed successfully enough to reach industrial applications. However, a lack of understanding of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-20 M. Chaika , R. Tomala , O. Bezkrovnyi , W. Strek

Laser induced white emission (LIWE) was thoroughly studied in recent decades. However, despite the progress in understanding of this phenomenon, the mechanism behind LIWE remains unclear. The present paper focuses on the influence of Yb…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-20 M. Chaika , R. Tomala , O. Bezkrovnyi , W. Strek

Herein, an experimental and theoretical analysis of broadband laser-induced white light emission (LIWE) in lead-free perovskite under near-infrared excitation is reported. LIWE is a tunable emission influenced by excitation wavelength,…

Optics · Physics 2025-09-11 Talita J. S. Ramos , Agata Musialek , Robert Tomala , Wieslaw Strek

We report here on time-resolved x-ray diffraction measurements following femtosecond laser excitation in pure bulk chromium. Comparing the evolution of incommensurate charge-density-wave (CDW) and atomic lattice reflections, we show that,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-08 V. Jacques , C. Laulhé , N. Moisan , S. Ravv , D. Le Bolloc'h

A model is suggested to explain the frequently observed presence of intense, narrow-band, H(alpha) emission lines in the optical spectra of reddened, early-type stars (e.g. HD 44179, IRAS 18179-1346, IRAS 20298+4011). It is proposed that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. P. Sorokin , J. H. Glownia

White-light flares are the flares with emissions visible in the optical continuum. They are thought to be rare and pose the most stringent requirements in energy transport and heating in the lower atmosphere. Here we present a nearly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-21 Q. Hao , K. Yang , X. Cheng , Y. Guo , C. Fang , M. D. Ding , P. F. Chen , Z. Li

The inclusion of semiconducting material within a composite barrier enables the perfectly uniform propagation of surface ionization waves (SIW) in air at atmospheric pressure regardless of the polarity of the applied electric field, unlike…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-01-05 Thomas Orrière , David Z. Pai

The strongly correlated charge density wave (CDW) phase of 1T-TiSe$_2$ is being extensively researched to verify the claims of a unique chiral order due to the presence of three equivalent Fermi wavevectors involved in the CDW formation.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-21 Harshvardhan Jog , Luminita Harnagea , Dibyata Rout , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Eugene J. Mele , Ritesh Agarwal

This paper focuses on the spectroscopic properties of Cr4+:YAG transparent ceramic. Absorption, excitation, and emission spectra were measured over a temperature range from 5K to 300K. Low-temperature absorption spectra reveal sharp and…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-11 Mykhailo Chaika

We have observed CW lasing without inversion in a gas of hot rubidium atoms in an optical cavity under conditions of electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT). The medium is pumped coherently and resonantly by a single ``coupling''…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Haibin Wu , Min Xiao , J. Gea-Banacloche

We observe and investigate, both experimentally and theoretically, electromagnetically-induced transparency experienced by evanescent fields arising due to total internal reflection from an interface of glass and hot rubidium vapor. This…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 R. Thomas , C. Kupchak , G. S. Agarwal , A. I. Lvovsky

Electron--impact excitation of Xe atoms in pure Xe gas and in a Xe(10 %)--Ar(90 %) mixture has led to the discovery of infrared (IR) luminescence of Xe$_{2}$ excimers. The investigation of the emission spectrum at low gas density has…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. F. Borghesani , G. Carugno , I. Mogentale

Upon excitation with an intense ultrafast laser pulse, a symmetry-broken ground state can undergo a non-equilibrium phase transition through pathways dissimilar from those in thermal equilibrium. Determining the mechanism underlying these…

When electrons in a solid are excited with light, they can alter the free energy landscape and access phases of matter that are beyond reach in thermal equilibrium. This accessibility becomes of vast importance in the presence of phase…

The dynamic behaviour of thermally driven segregation of Cr to the surface of WCrY smart alloy is studied with low energy ion scattering (LEIS). Sputtering the WCrY sample with 500 eV D$_2^+$ ions at room temperature results in preferential…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-15 Hans Rudolf Koslowski , Janina Schmitz , Christian Linsmeier

Much of a solar flare's energy is thought to be released in the continuum. The optical continuum (white light) is of special interest due to the ability to observe it from the ground. We aim to investigate the prevalence of white-light (WL)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-21 Sascha Ornig , Mats Carlsson

We demonstrate the imaging of localized surface electric (E) field effects on the atomic spectrum in a vapor cell used in Rydberg atom-based sensors. These surface E-fields can result from an induced electric charge distribution on the…

We consider the possibility of an experimental proof of vacuum e+e- pair creation in the focus of two counter-propagating optical laser beams with an intensity of the order of 10^20 - 10^22 W/cm^2. Our approach is based on the collisionless…

We investigate the interaction between an optical laser and an ionic crystal and reveal coherent emission of axions through phase-match between laser and axion fields. Such emission is further enhanced by stacking thin crystal layers of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-25 Zhan Bai , Xiangyan An , Yuqi Chen , Baifei Shen , Ruxin Li , Liangliang Ji

We observe electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in Rb vapor at various optical intensities, starting from below saturation to several times the saturation intensity. The observed Lorentzian width of the EIT signal is very small.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-01-21 S. M. Iftiquar
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