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In this paper we classify the solutions to the geometric Neumann problem for the Liouville equation in the upper half-plane or an upper half-disk, with the energy condition given by finite area. As a result, we classify the conformal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Jose A. Galvez , Asun Jimenez , Pablo Mira

We use Dirac's constraint dynamics to obtain a Hamiltonian formulation of the relativistic N-body problem in a separable two-body basis in which the particles interact pair-wise through scalar and vector interactions. The resultant N-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Cheuk-Yin Wong , Horace W. Crater

We show that excitations of physical interest of the heavenly equation are generated by symmetry operators which yields two reduced equations with different characteristics. One equation is of the Liouville type and gives rise to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-17 E. Alfinito , G. Soliani , L. Solombrino

Gravitational N-body simulations, that is numerical solutions of the equations of motions for N particles interacting gravitationally, are widely used tools in astrophysics, with applications from few body or solar system like systems all…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-06-25 M. Trenti , P. Hut

In this work, we perform a first study of basic invariant sets of the spatial Hill's four-body problem, where we have used both analytical and numerical approaches. This system depends on a mass parameter mu in such a way that the classical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-02 Jaime Burgos-Garcia , Abimael Bengochea , Luis Franco-Perez

Based on the kinetic energy theorem, as one of the fundamental theorems from the classical mechanics, throughout the first part of the article an attempt has been made to derive the mathematical model of a material point motion in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Branko Saric

We consider the motion of n point particles of positive masses that interact gravitationally on the 2-dimensional hyperbolic sphere, which has negative constant Gaussian curvature. Using the stereographic projection, we derive the equations…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-02-21 F. Diacu , E. Perez-Chavela , J. G. Reyes Victoria

We consider the 3-body problem of celestial mechanics in Euclidean, elliptic, and hyperbolic spaces, and study how the Lagrangian (equilateral) relative equilibria bifurcate when the Gaussian curvature varies. We thus prove the existence of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Florin Diacu

Some recent experiments claim to show that any model in which a quantum state represents mere information about an underlying physical reality of the system must make predictions which contradict those of quantum theory. The present work…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-04 Moncy Vilavinal John

The effects of environmental decoherence on a mass center position of a macroscopic body are studied using the linear quantum Boltzmann equation. The border between the classical world and the quantum one is discussed and the results are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Robert Alicki

The equations of motion of $N$ gravitationally bound bodies are derived from the field equations of Projective Unified Field Theory. The Newtonian and the post-Newtonian approximations of the field equations and of the equations of motion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-18 Alexander Gorbatsievich , Ernst Schmutzer

The 2-body problem on the sphere and hyperbolic space are both real forms of holomorphic Hamiltonian systems defined on the complex sphere. This admits a natural description in terms of biquaternions and allows us to address questions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-23 Philip Arathoon

The manner in which one approaches the interface between gravitation and quantum theory is influenced by one's posture regarding quantum mechanics and the issues that revolve about its interpretational problems. We discuss here the way in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-11 Rosa-Laura Lechuga , Daniel Sudarsky

In this paper we characterize planar central configurations in terms of a sectional curvature value of the Jacobi-Maupertuis metric. This characterization works for the $N$-body problem with general masses and any $1/r^{\alpha}$ potential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Connor Jackman , Josué Meléndez

Consider the equal mass planar $4$-body problem with a potential corresponding to an inverse \textit{cube} force. The Jacobi-Maupertuis principle reparametrizes the dynamics as geodesics of a certain metric. We examine the curvature of this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-10 Connor Jackman , Josué Meléndez

In this paper, the third in the series, we continue our study of combinatorics in chaotic Newtonian dynamics. We study the chaotic four-body problem in Newtonian gravity assuming finite-sized particles, and we focus on interactions that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-09 Nathan W. C. Leigh , Aaron M. Geller , Michael M. Shara , James Garland , Harper Clees-Baron , Alejandro Ahmed

A tutorial is presented which demonstrates the theory and usage of the Parker-Sochacki method of numerically solving systems of differential equations. Solutions are demonstrated for the case of projectile motion in air, and for the…

Popular Physics · Physics 2010-07-13 Joseph W. Rudmin

A kinetic equation which combines the quasiparticle drift of Landau's equation with a dissipation governed by a nonlocal and noninstant scattering integral in the spirit of Snider's equation for gases is derived. Consequent balance…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Václav Špička , Pavel Lipavský , Klaus Morawetz

Inspired by amazing result obtained by Semay \cite{semay-1}, this study revisits generalised Kepler's third law of an n-body system from the perspective of dimension analysis. To be compatible with Semay's quantum n-body result, this letter…

General Physics · Physics 2019-04-11 Bohua Sun

We discusse a relativistic Hamiltonian for an n-body problem in which all the masses are equal and all spins take value 1/2. In the frame of reference in which the total momentum $\v{P}=0$, the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation is applies and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Marcos Moshinsky , Anatoly Nikitin