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This paper presents the calculation of the bounce-averaged drift of trapped particles in a near-axis framework for axisymmetric and quasisymmetric magnetic fields that possess up-down and stellarator symmetry respectively. This analytic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-09-15 E. Rodriguez , R. J. J. Mackenbach

It is known that magnetic perturbations can mitigate edge localized modes (ELMs) in experiments, for example MAST (Kirk et al 2013 Nucl. Fusion 53 043007). One hypothesis is that the magnetic perturbations cause a three dimensional…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-10-29 C J Ham , I T Chapman , A Kirk , S Saarelma

A single molecule break junction device serves as a tunable model system for probing the many body Kondo state. The low-energy properties of this state are commonly described in terms of a Kondo model, where the response of the system to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-28 Gavin D. Scott , Douglas Natelson , Stefan Kirchner , Enrique Muñoz

Application of a tunnel-diode resonator (TDR) technique for studies of the vortex response in magnetic superconductors is described. Operating at very small excitation fields and sufficiently high frequency, TDR was used to probe…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-02 R. Prozorov , M. D. Vannette , R. T. Gordon , C. Martin , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

Tokamak design is inherently challenging due to several cross-competing effects which require a careful and calibrated treatment to obtain an optimal operational envelope. Incorporating physics across varied fidelities is crucial in this…

Gyrokinetic simulations of ion temperature gradient mode and trapped electron mode driven impurity transport in a realistic tokamak geometry are presented and compared with results using simplified geometries. The gyrokinetic results,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-12-20 Andreas Skyman , Luis Fazendeiro , Daniel Tegnered , Hans Nordman , Johan Anderson , Pär Strand

The application of non-axisymmetric resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) with a toroidal mode number n=6 in the MAST tokamak produces a significant reduction in plasma energy loss associated with type-I Edge Localized Modes (ELMs), the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-08-07 A. Kirk , J. Harrison , Yueqiang Liu , E. Nardon , I. T. Chapman , P. Denner , the MAST team

Benign termination, in which magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) instabilities deconfine runaway electrons (REs) following hydrogenic injections, is a promising strategy for mitigating dangerous RE loads after disruptions. Recent experiments on the…

The remarkable robustness of isolated columnar vortices suggests the existence of fundamental constraints that prevent spontaneous disintegration. In this work, we investigate the weakly nonlinear stability of such flows, demonstrating that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-17 Jinge Wang , Sangjoon Lee , Philip S. Marcus

The effects that energetic trapped ions have on linear resistive magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) instabilities are studied in a reduced model that captures the essential physics driving or damping the modes through variations in the magnetic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Michael R. Halfmoon , Dylan P. Brennan

We analyze the transport properties of the two-dimensional electrostatic turbulence characterizing the edge of a Tokamak device from the study of test particles motion (passive fluid tracers) following the EXB drift. We perform statistical…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-01-27 Fabio Moretti , Nakia Carlevaro , Francesco Cianfrani , Giovanni Montani

The surface states of a topological insulator are described by an emergent relativistic massless Dirac equation in 2+1 dimensions. In contrast to graphene, there is an odd number of Dirac points, and the electron spin is directly coupled to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Qin Liu , Chao-Xing Liu , Cenke Xu , Xiao-Liang Qi , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Turbulence spreading from edge to core region with resonance magnetic perturbation (RMP) is investigated using an electromagnetic Landau-fluid model in toroidal geometry. When RMP field with appropriate amplitude are employed in the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Guangzhi Ren , Lai Wei , Zheng-Xiong Wang , Jiquan Li

The aim of this paper is provide new insights into the properties of the rank 2 polarizability tensor $\check{\check{\mathcal M}}$ proposed in (P.D. Ledger and W.R.B. Lionheart Characterising the shape and material properties of hidden…

Optics · Physics 2018-07-04 P. D. Ledger , W. R. B. Lionheart

We have measured the magnetic splitting, $\Delta_K$, of a Kondo peak in the differential conductance of a Single-Electron Transistor while tuning the Kondo temperature, $T_K$, along two different paths in the parameter space: varying the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-19 Tai-Min Liu , Bryan Hemingway , Steven Herbert , Michael Melloch , Andrei Kogan

We study transport across a time-dependent magnetic barrier present on the surface of a three-dimensional topological insulator. We show that such a barrier can be implemented for Dirac electrons on the surface of a three-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-29 Adithi Udupa , K. Sengupta , Diptiman Sen

We consider the resonant tunneling through a multi-level system. It is demonstrated that the resonant current displays quantum interference effects due to a possibility of tunneling through different levels. We show that the interference…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. A. Gurvitz

Coupling a microscopic mechanical resonator to a nano-scale quantum system enables control of the mechanical resonator via the quantum system, and vice versa. The coupling is usually achieved through functionalization of the mechanical…

Using nonequilibrium perturbation theory, we investigate the nonlinear transport through a quantum dot in the Kondo regime in the presence of a magnetic field. We calculate the leading logarithmic corrections to the local magnetization and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Paaske , A. Rosch , P. Wölfle

This review article will offer a qualitative overview of the strongly reversed shear profile for steady-state operation in tokamaks. For a steady-state reactor to be commercially viable, it is necessary to have a large bootstrap fraction.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-05-17 Keanu Nakamura
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