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Safe and efficient robot operation in complex human environments can benefit from good models of site-specific motion patterns. Maps of Dynamics (MoDs) provide such models by encoding statistical motion patterns in a map, but existing…

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have recently shown great promise as a way of incorporating physics-based domain knowledge, including fundamental governing equations, into neural network models for many complex engineering systems.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-06 Jian Cheng Wong , Chinchun Ooi , Pao-Hsiung Chiu , My Ha Dao

We present safe control of partially-observed linear time-varying systems in the presence of unknown and unpredictable process and measurement noise. We introduce a control algorithm that minimizes dynamic regret, i.e., that minimizes the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-03 Hongyu Zhou , Vasileios Tzoumas

A stochastic process, when subject to resetting to its initial condition at a constant rate, generically reaches a non-equilibrium steady state. We study analytically how the steady state is approached in time and find an unusual relaxation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-29 Satya N. Majumdar , Sanjib Sabhapandit , Gregory Schehr

This study presents a collection of purely data-driven workflows for constructing reduced-order models (ROMs) for distributed dynamical systems. The ROMs we focus on, are data-assisted models inspired by, and templated upon, the theory of…

A primary challenge in using neural networks to approximate nonlinear dynamical systems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs) lies in recasting these systems into a tractable representation particularly when the dynamics are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Pengyu Lai , Yixiao Chen , Dewu Yang , Rui Wang , Feng Wang , Hui Xu

Accurate modeling of personalized cardiovascular dynamics is crucial for non-invasive monitoring and therapy planning. State-of-the-art physics-informed neural network (PINN) approaches employ deep, multi-branch architectures with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Ryan Chappell , Chayan Banerjee , Kien Nguyen , Clinton Fookes

The radiative transfer equation (RTE) is a fundamental mathematical model to describe physical phenomena involving the propagation of radiation and its interactions with the host medium. Deterministic methods can produce accurate solutions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Kimberly Matsuda , Yanlai Chen , Yingda Cheng , Fengyan Li

We present a novel reduced order model (ROM) approach for parameterized time-dependent PDEs based on modern learning. The ROM is suitable for multi-query problems and is nonintrusive. It is divided into two distinct stages: A nonlinear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Nikolaj T. Mücke , Sander M. Bohté , Cornelis W. Oosterlee

Effectively handling the interplay between spatial perception and action generation remains a critical bottleneck in robotic manipulation. Existing methods typically treat spatial perception and action execution as decoupled or strictly…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Kai Xiong , Hongjie Fang , Lixin Yang , Cewu Lu

Physics-informed operator learning is an attractive candidate for surrogate modeling of microstructures, especially in multiscale finite-element simulations. Its practical use, however, is often limited by the high cost of loss evaluation.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-05-11 Hamidreza Eivazi , Henning Wessels

Although significant achievements have been achieved by recurrent neural network (RNN) based video prediction methods, their performance in datasets with high resolutions is still far from satisfactory because of the information loss…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-10 Zheng Chang , Xinfeng Zhang , Shanshe Wang , Siwei Ma , Wen Gao

The existing Neural ODE formulation relies on an explicit knowledge of the termination time. We extend Neural ODEs to implicitly defined termination criteria modeled by neural event functions, which can be chained together and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-28 Ricky T. Q. Chen , Brandon Amos , Maximilian Nickel

Reduced-order models (ROMs) of turbulent flows based on Galerkin projection often require many degrees of freedom to resolve the dynamics of the turbulence, or simulation data to obtain an optimal modal basis. However, obtaining simulation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-21 Ian Addison-Smith , Igor A. Maia , Benjamin Herrmann , Andre V. G. Cavalieri

Tactile perception is key to dexterous manipulation, yet simulating high-resolution elastomer deformation remains computationally prohibitive. Finite element methods (FEM) deliver high fidelity but demand costly remeshing, while Material…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Yuhu Guo , Zhikai Shen , Jiasheng Qu , Chenghao Qian , Yuming Huang , Bin Chen , Guoxing Fang

Recent years have witnessed the promise of coupling machine learning methods and physical domain-specific insights for solving scientific problems based on partial differential equations (PDEs). However, being data-intensive, these methods…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Wuyang Chen , Jialin Song , Pu Ren , Shashank Subramanian , Dmitriy Morozov , Michael W. Mahoney

Accurately learning solution operators for time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs) from sparse and irregular data remains a challenging task. Recurrent DeepONet extensions inherit the discrete-time limitations of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Diab W. Abueidda , Mbebo Nonna , Panos Pantidis , Mostafa E. Mobasher

We address the stabilization of linear, time-varying parabolic PDEs using finite-dimensional receding horizon controls (RHCs) derived from reduced-order models (ROMs). We first prove exponential stability and suboptimality of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Behzad Azmi , Michael Kartmann , Stefan Volkwein

Continuum robots enable dexterous manipulation in constrained environments, but require accurate and efficient models for real-time manipulation and control. Traditional physics-based models can be computationally expensive and may suffer…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Branden Frieden , James M. Ferguson , Alan Kuntz , Varun Shankar

We present a falsification framework that integrates learned surrogate dynamics with optimal control to efficiently generate counterexamples for cyber-physical systems specified in signal temporal logic (STL). The unknown system dynamics…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-03 Lasse Kötz , Jonas Sjöberg , Knut Åkesson
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