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Autonomous driving has now made great strides thanks to artificial intelligence, and numerous advanced methods have been proposed for vehicle end target detection, including single sensor or multi sensor detection methods. However, the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-13 Xiuyu Yang , Zhuangyan Zhang , Haikuo Du , Sui Yang , Fengping Sun , Yanbo Liu , Ling Pei , Wenchao Xu , Weiqi Sun , Zhengyu Li

In this paper, we address a coordination problem for connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) in mixed traffic settings with human-driven vehicles (HDVs). The main objective is to have a safe and optimal crossing order for vehicles…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-23 Muhammad Faris , Mario Zanon , Paolo Falcone

In the realms of the internet of vehicles (IoV) and intelligent transportation systems (ITS), software defined vehicular networks (SDVN) and edge computing (EC) have emerged as promising technologies for enhancing road traffic efficiency.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Mohammad Sajid Shahriar , Suresh Subramaniam , Motoharu Matsuura , Hiroshi Hasegawa , Shih-Chun Lin

This paper presents an adaptive leading cruise control strategy for the connected and automated vehicle (CAV) and first considers its impact on the following human-driven vehicle (HDV) with diverse driving characteristics in the unified…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-06 Qun Wang , Haoxuan Dong , Fei Ju , Weichao Zhuang , Chen Lv , Liangmo Wang , Ziyou Song

Connected autonomous vehicles (CAVs) can supplement the information from their own sensors with information from surrounding CAVs for decision making and control. This has the potential to improve traffic efficiency. CAVs face additional…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Mohit Garg , Cian Johnston , Mélanie Bouroche

This paper presents a simulation testbed developed for testing and demonstration of decentralized control algorithms designed for multi-agent systems. Aimed at bridging a gap between theory and practical deployment of such algorithms, this…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-27 Arvind Pandit , Akash Njattuvetty , Ameer K. Mulla

As automated vehicles (AVs) increasingly integrate into mixed-traffic environments, evaluating their interaction with human-driven vehicles (HDVs) becomes critical. In most research focused on developing new AV control algorithms…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Federico Scarì , Olger Siebinga , Arkady Zgonnikov

Connected and Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) require continuous access to sensory data to perform complex high-speed maneuvers and advanced trajectory planning. High priority CAVs are particularly reliant on extended perception horizon…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-05 Ioannis Mavromatis , Andrea Tassi , Robert J. Piechocki , Andrew Nix

The advent of intelligent vehicles that can communicate with infrastructure as well as automate the movement provides a range of new options to address key urban traffic issues such as congestion and pollution, without the need for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-10-12 Shadi Djavadian , Ran Tu , Bilal Farooq , Marianne Hatzopoulou

Platooning of connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) has a significant potential for throughput improvement. However, the interaction between CAVs and non-CAVs may limit the practically attainable improvement due to platooning. To better…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-11-16 Li Jin , Mladen Cicic , Karl H. Johansson , Saurabh Amin

This paper proposes a cooperative strategy of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) longitudinal control for partially connected and automated traffic environment based on deep reinforcement learning (DRL) algorithm, which enhances the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-04 Haotian Shi , Yang Zhou , Keshu Wu , Xin Wang , Yangxin Lin , Bin Ran

As autonomous vehicles (AVs) become more common on public roads, their interaction with human-driven vehicles (HVs) in mixed traffic is inevitable. This requires new control strategies for AVs to handle the unpredictable nature of HVs. This…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Jie Wang , Zhihao Jiang , Yash Vardhan Pant

Platooning of connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) is an emerging technology with a strong potential for throughput improvement and fuel reduction. Adequate macroscopic models are critical for system-level efficiency and reliability of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-29 Haoran Su , Zhengjie Ji , Karl. H. Johansson , Li Jin

Cooperative on-ramp merging control for connected automated vehicles (CAVs) has been extensively investigated. However, they did neglect the connected vehicle identification process, which is a must for CAV cooperations. In this paper, we…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-20 Haoji Liu , Fatemeh Jahedinia , Zeyu Mu , B. Brian Park

This paper analyzes the potential effects of connected and automated vehicles on saturation headway and capacity at signalized intersections. A signalized intersection is created in Vissim as a testbed, where four vehicle types are modeled…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Ali Hajbabaie , Mehrdad Tajalli , Eleni Bardaka

Connected Vision Systems (CVS) are transforming a variety of applications, including autonomous vehicles, smart cities, surveillance, and human-robot interaction. These systems harness multi-view multi-camera (MVMC) data to provide enhanced…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Muhammad Munsif , Waqas Ahmad , Amjid Ali , Mohib Ullah , Adnan Hussain , Sung Wook Baik

This paper introduces a novel physical-layer method labelled as Multi-Modal Concurrent Transmission (MMCT) for efficient transmission of multiple data streams with different reliability-latency performance requirements. The MMCT arranges…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-02-12 Majid Nasiri Khormuji , Alberto Giuseppe Perotti , Qin Yi , Branislav Popovic

In this study, we propose a rotation-based connected automated vehicle (CAV) distributed cooperative control strategy for an on-ramp merging scenario. By assuming the mainline and ramp line are straight, we firstly design a virtual rotation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-20 Tianyi Chen , Meng Wang , Siyuan Gong , Yang Zhou , Bin Ran

Earlier work has established a decentralized optimal control framework for coordinating online a continuous flow of connected automated vehicles (CAVs) entering a control zone and crossing two adjacent intersections in an urban area. A…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Yue Zhang , Christos G. Cassandras , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

We address the problem of controlling Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) in conflict areas of a traffic network subject to hard safety constraints. It has been shown that such problems can be solved through a combination of tractable…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Ehsan Sabouni , H. M. Sabbir Ahmad , Wei Xiao , Christos G. Cassandras , Wenchao Li