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The insulating iron compounds Eu$_2$SrFe$_2$O$_6$ and Sr$_3$Fe$_2$O$_4$Cl$_2$ have high-temperature antiferromagnetic (AF) order despite their different layered structures. Here we carry out density functional calculations and Monte Carlo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-18 Di Lu , Ke Yang , Lu Liu , Guangyu Wang , Hua Wu

In this review, we outline the important results on the resistivity encountered by an electron in magnetically ordered materials. The mechanism of the collision between the electron and the lattice spins is shown. Experiments on the spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-01-10 Danh-Tai Hoang , Hung T. Diep

We present measurements of the resistivity $\rho_{x,x}$ of URu2Si2 high-quality single crystals in pulsed high magnetic fields up to 81~T at a temperature of 1.4~K and up to 60~T at temperatures down to 100~mK. For a field \textbf{H}…

4$d$ transition metal oxide (TMO) offers an intriguing puzzle for their electronic and magnetic ground state. They are in the cross-over regime of strong spin orbit interaction (SOI) and electron-electron correlation ($U$) with quenched…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-15 Asha Ann Abraham , Roumita Roy , Ruta Kulkarni , Sudipta Kanungo , Soham Manni

We report on the spin waves and crystal field excitations in single crystal LiFePO$_4$ by inelastic neutron scattering over a wide range of temperatures, below and above the antiferromagnetic transition of this system. In particular, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-15 Yuen Yiu , Manh Duc Le , Rasmus Toft-Peterson , Georg Ehlers , Robert McQueeney , David Vaknin

It is commonly anticipated that an insulating state collapses in favor of an emergent metallic state at high pressures as the unit cell shrinks and the electronic bandwidth broadens to fill the insulating energy band gap. Here we report a…

We apply the finite-temperature variational cluster approach to a strongly correlated and spin-orbit coupled model for four electrons (i.e. two holes) in the $t_{2g}$ subshell. We focus on parameters suitable for antiferromagnetic Mott…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-21 Jan Lotze , Maria Daghofer

The spin states and electronic structure of layered perovskite La1.5Ca0.5CoO4 are investigated using fullpotential linearized augmented plane-wave method. All the computational results indicate that the Co2+ ion is in a high-spin state and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Ting Jia , Hua Wu , Guoren Zhang , Xiaoli Zhang , Ying Guo , Zhi Zeng , H. Q. Lin

A fully ab initio scheme based on quantum chemical wavefunction methods is used to investigate the correlated multiorbital electronic structure of a 3d-metal compound, LaCoO3. The strong short-range electron correlations, involving both Co…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Hozoi , U. Birkenheuer , H. Stoll , P. Fulde

Ir-based materials have drawn much attention due to the observation of insulating phase believed to be driven by spin-orbit coupling while Ir 5$d$ states are expected to be weakly correlated due to their large orbital extensions. IrO$_2$, a…

The unusual quantum-disordered magnetic ground state intertwined with superconductivity and electronic nematicity in FeSe has been a research focus in iron-based superconductors. However, the intrinsic spin excitations across the entire…

The doping series Eu1-xCaxCoO3-d provides a rather peculiar way to study the spin-state transition in cobalt-based complex oxides since partial substitution of Eu3+ ions by Ca2+ ions does not increase the mean valence state of cobalt but is…

Infrared (IR) absorption spectroscopy has been used to probe the evolution of microscopic vibrational states upon the temperature- and photo-induced spin crossovers in [Fe(2-picolylamine)3]Cl2EtOH (Fe-pic). To overcome the small sizes and…

The kamiokite, Fe$_2$Mo$_3$O$_8$, is regarded as a promising material exhibiting giant magnetoelectric (ME) effect at the relatively high temperature $T$. Here, we explore this phenomenon on the basis of first-principles electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-13 I. V. Solovyev , S. V. Streltsov

The magnetic order of the localized Eu$^{2+}$ spins in optimally-doped Eu(Fe$_{1-x}$Ir$_{x}$)$_{2}$As$_{2}$ ($\mathit{x}$ = 0.12) with superconducting transition temperature $\mathit{T_{SC}}$ = 22 K was investigated by single-crystal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-02-20 W. T. Jin , Wei Li , Y. Su , S. Nandi , Y. Xiao , W. H. Jiao , M. Meven , A. P. Sazonov , E. Feng , Yan Chen , C. S. Ting , G. H. Cao , Th. Brückel

Density functional based simulations are employed to explore magnetoelectric effects in iron-based oxides, showing a unique layered structure. We theoretically predict CaFeO2 to be a promising magnetoelectric, showing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 Kunihiko Yamauchi , Tamio Oguchi , Silvia Picozzi

We investigated the magnetic phase of the perovskite CaCrO$_3$ by using the muon spin relaxation technique accompanied by susceptibility measurements. A thermal hysteresis loop is identified with a width of about 1 K at the transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Oren Ofer , Jun Sugiyama , Martin Månsson , Kim H. Chow , Eduardo J. Ansaldo , Jess H. Brewer , Masahiko Isobe , Yutaka Ueda

We report on investigations of the complex magnetostructural and spin-state transitions in the breathing pyrochlore LiFeCr$_{4}$O$_{8}$ by means of magnetization, M\"ossbauer spectroscopy, and density functional theory (DFT) calculations.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-05 Bo Zhang , Wei Ren , Shengyu Yang , Qifeng Kuang , Da Li , Xin Liu , Anmin Zhang , Hua Pang , Liyun Tang , Liang Qiao , Fashen Li , Zhiwei Li

Phase coexistence phenomena have been intensively studied in strongly correlated materials where several ordered states simultaneously occur or compete. Material properties critically depend on external parameters and boundary conditions,…

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