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An energy management scheme is presented for a grid-connected hybrid power system comprising of a photovoltaic generator as the primary power source and fuel-cell stacks as backup generation. Power production is managed between the two…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-05-01 Adeel Sabir

As the penetration of distributed energy resources in the residential sector increases, the scope for sharing arrangements expands. We model a peer-to-peer rental market for rooftop solar and energy storage in the residential sector, with…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-09-18 Siddharth Patel , Ram Rajagopal

Decentralized renewable energy systems can be low-carbon power sources, and promoters of local economies. It is often argued that decentralized generation also helps reducing transmission costs, as generation is closer to the load, thus…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-18 Shigeyoshi Sato , Anke Weidlich

Global warming is endangering the earth's ecosystem. It is imperative for us to limit green house gas emissions in order to combat rising global average temperatures. One way to move forward is the integration of renewable energy resources…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-14 Matthias Pilz , Luluwah Al-Fagih

Microgrids are integrated systems that gather and operate energy production units to satisfy consumers demands. This paper details different mathematical methods to design the Energy Management System (EMS) of domestic microgrids. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-22 François Pacaud , Pierre Carpentier , Jean-Philippe Chancelier , Michel De Lara

Electric power generation, transmission, and distribution systems are attracting a large amount of interest from researchers with the development of the smart grid technologies. A smart grid aims at effective control and conditioning of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-01 Abhishek Tyagi , Ram Bhagat

In this paper, multi-agent reinforcement learning is used to control a hybrid energy storage system working collaboratively to reduce the energy costs of a microgrid through maximising the value of renewable energy and trading. The agents…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Daniel J. B. Harrold , Jun Cao , Zhong Fan

A novel distributed energy allocation mechanism for Distribution System Operator (DSO) market through a bi-level iterative auction is proposed. With the locational marginal price at the substation node known, the DSO runs an upper level…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-12-07 Mohammad Nazif Faqiry , Sanjoy Das

The recent widespread adoption of rooftop solar backed by battery storage is enabling energy customers to both produce and consume electricity (i.e., prosumers of electricity). To facilitate prosumer participation in the electric grid, new…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-25 Zeinab Salehi , Yijun Chen , Ian R. Petersen , Guodong Shi , Duncan S. Callaway , Elizabeth L. Ratnam

As an efficient way to integrate multiple distributed energy resources and the user side, a microgrid is mainly faced with the problems of small-scale volatility, uncertainty, intermittency and demand-side uncertainty of DERs. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-14 Jinsong Sang , Hongbin Sun , Lei Kou

The proliferation of distributed generation and storage units is leading to the development of local, small-scale distribution grids, known as microgrids (MGs). In this paper, the problem of optimizing the energy trading decisions of MG…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-10-10 Georges El Rahi , Anibal Sanjab , Walid Saad , Narayan B. Mandayam , H. Vincent Poor

Following recent Danish legislation promoting energy communities, we explore how to enable these communities to provide grid services to distribution system operators. In particular, we focus on "capacity limitation services", where we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Bennevis Crowley , Jalal Kazempour , Lesia Mitridati

Nowadays common practice in deploying photovoltaic distributed generations (PVDGs) is customer-based installation in the distribution network. Increasing level of PVDG applications and expedite approval by utilities have raised concern…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-13 Hamidreza Sadeghian , Zhifang Wang

In this paper, we investigate the impact of the Distributed generation (DG) on Power Transmission Grid and pricing strategy for different geographical locations in different states, generally distributed generation (DG) on distribution…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-04 Mohsen Abedi

Deploying distributed renewable energy at the demand side is an important measure to implement a sustainable society. However, the massive small solar and wind generation units are beyond the control of a central operator. To encourage…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Yue Chen , Wei Wei , Han Wang , Quan Zhou , João P. S. Catalão

Residential buildings are increasingly integrating large devices that run natively on direct current (DC), such as solar photovoltaics, electric vehicles, stationary batteries, and DC motors that drive heat pumps and other major appliances.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-27 Aaron H. P. Farha , Jonathan P. Ore , Elias N. Pergantis , Davide Ziviani , Eckhard A. Groll , Kevin J. Kircher

As distributed energy resources (DERs) grow, the electricity grid faces increased net load variability at the grid edge, impacting operability and reliability. Transactive energy, facilitated through local energy markets, offers a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-18 Daniel May , Matthew Taylor , Petr Musilek

The smart grid with its two-way communication and bi-directional power layers is a cornerstone in the combat against global warming. It allows for the large scale adoption of distributed (individually-owned) renewable energy resources such…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-10-20 Matthias Pilz , Omar Ellabban , Luluwah Al-Fagih

We consider the aggregation of distributed energy resources (DERs), such as solar PV, energy storage, and flexible loads, by a profit-seeking aggregator participating directly in the wholesale market under distribution network access…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-16 Cong Chen , Ahmed S. Alahmed , Timothy D. Mount , Lang Tong

Renewable Energies (RES) penetration is progressing rapidly: in France, the installed capacity of photovoltaic (PV) power rose from 26MW in 2007 to 8GW in 2017 [1]. Power generated by PV plants being highly dependent on variable weather…

Applications · Statistics 2019-10-15 Kevin Bellinguer , Robin Girard , Guillaume Bontron , Georges Kariniotakis