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Articulation perception aims to recover the motion and structure of articulated objects (e.g., drawers and cupboards), and is fundamental to 3D scene understanding in robotics, simulation, and animation. Existing learning-based methods rely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Yihao Wang , Yang Miao , Wenshuai Zhao , Wenyan Yang , Zihan Wang , Joni Pajarinen , Luc Van Gool , Danda Pani Paudel , Juho Kannala , Xi Wang , Arno Solin

Many scholarly societies face challenges in adapting their publishing to an open access model where neither authors nor readers pay any fees. Some have argued that one of the main barriers is the actual cost of publishing. The goal of this…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Joppe Bos , Kevin S. McCurley

In the human hand, high-density contact information provided by afferent neurons is essential for many human grasping and manipulation capabilities. In contrast, robotic tactile sensors, including the state-of-the-art SynTouch BioTac, are…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-01-15 Yashraj S. Narang , Balakumar Sundaralingam , Karl Van Wyk , Arsalan Mousavian , Dieter Fox

Robotic disassembly of complex mating components often renders pinch grasping infeasible, necessitating multi-fingered enveloping grasps. However, visual occlusions and geometric constraints complicate teaching appropriate grasp motions…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Masaki Tsutsumi , Takuya Kiyokawa , Gen Sako , Kensuke Harada

This paper proposes the first known to us open source hardware and software iris recognition system with presentation attack detection (PAD), which can be easily assembled for about 75 USD using Raspberry Pi board and a few peripherals. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-20 Zhaoyuan Fang , Adam Czajka

Much research has highlighted the impressive capabilities of large language models (LLMs), like GPT and Bard, for solving introductory programming exercises. Recent work has shown that LLMs can effectively solve a range of more complex…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Bruno Pereira Cipriano , Pedro Alves , Paul Denny

Various imaging methods for small animals are rapidly gaining acceptance in biology and medical research. Optical imaging is a very fast and convenient method of biological interrogation, but suffers from significant disadvantages, such as…

The use of a functional language to implement proof strategies as proof tactics in interactive theorem provers, often provides short, concise and elegant implementations. Whilst being elegant, the use of higher order features and combinator…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-12-16 Yuhui Lin , Gudmund Grov , Rob Arthan

Over the past decade, the demand for communication devices has increased among individuals with mobility and speech impairments. Eye-gaze tracking has emerged as a promising solution for hands-free communication; however, traditional…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Yogesh Kumar Meena , Manish Salvi

Humans commonly work with multiple objects in daily life and can intuitively transfer manipulation skills to novel objects by understanding object functional regularities. However, existing technical approaches for analyzing and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Yun Liu , Haolin Yang , Xu Si , Ling Liu , Zipeng Li , Yuxiang Zhang , Yebin Liu , Li Yi

We introduce TADA, a simple-yet-effective approach that takes textual descriptions and produces expressive 3D avatars with high-quality geometry and lifelike textures, that can be animated and rendered with traditional graphics pipelines.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Tingting Liao , Hongwei Yi , Yuliang Xiu , Jiaxaing Tang , Yangyi Huang , Justus Thies , Michael J. Black

Tactile sensing is inherently contact based. To use tactile data, robots need to make contact with the surface of an object. This is inefficient in applications where an agent needs to make a decision between multiple alternatives that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Karankumar Patel , Soshi Iba , Nawid Jamali

Over the eight months since its release, ChatGPT and its underlying model, GPT3.5, have garnered massive attention, due to their potent mix of capability and accessibility. While a niche-industry of papers have emerged examining the scope…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-07 David Bayani

Reconstructing 3D Human-Object Interaction from an RGB image is essential for perceptive systems. Yet, this remains challenging as it requires capturing the subtle physical coupling between the body and objects. While current methods rely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Dimitrije Antić , Alvaro Budria , George Paschalidis , Sai Kumar Dwivedi , Dimitrios Tzionas

This study developed handheld and low-cost digital holographic microscopy (DHM) by adopting an in-line type hologram, a webcam, a high power RGB light emitting diode (LED), and a pinhole. It cost less than 20,000 yen (approximately 250 US…

This paper aims to generate materials for 3D meshes from text descriptions. Unlike existing methods that synthesize texture maps, we propose to generate segment-wise procedural material graphs as the appearance representation, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Shangzan Zhang , Sida Peng , Tao Xu , Yuanbo Yang , Tianrun Chen , Nan Xue , Yujun Shen , Hujun Bao , Ruizhen Hu , Xiaowei Zhou

3D characters are essential to modern creative industries, but making them animatable often demands extensive manual work in tasks like rigging and skinning. Existing automatic rigging tools face several limitations, including the necessity…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Zhiyang Guo , Jinxu Xiang , Kai Ma , Wengang Zhou , Houqiang Li , Ran Zhang

Robotic hands are an important tool for replacing humans in handling toxic or radioactive materials. However, these are usually highly expensive, and in many cases, once they are contaminated, they cannot be re-used. Some solutions cope…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Alon Laron , Eran Sne , Yaron Perets , Avishai Sintov

Recent advancements in eye tracking technology are driving the adoption of gaze-assisted interaction as a rich and accessible human-computer interaction paradigm. Gaze-assisted interaction serves as a contextual, non-invasive, and explicit…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-03-14 Vijay Rajanna , Tracy Hammond

Developing whole-body tactile skins for robots remains a challenging task, as existing solutions often prioritize modular, one-size-fits-all designs, which, while versatile, fail to account for the robot's specific shape and the unique…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Carson Kohlbrenner , Caleb Escobedo , S. Sandra Bae , Alexander Dickhans , Alessandro Roncone