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This paper surveys our results on integrable billiards. We consider various models of billiards, including Birkhoff, outer, magnetic, and Minkowski billiards. Also, we discuss wire billiards and billiards in cones. For four models of convex…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Misha Bialy , Andrey E. Mironov

From a geometric viewpoint, billiard trajectories and geodesics are related by mutual approximation results. In one direction, it is known that every geodesic curve in the boundary of a smooth convex body can be approximated by a sequence…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Daniele Giannetto

It is known that $C^1$-smooth strictly convex Radon norms in $\mathbb{R}^2$ can be characterized by the property that the outer billiard map, which corresponds to the unit ball of the norm, has an invariant curve consisting of 4-periodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Mark Berezovik , Misha Bialy

The classical inner and outer billiards can be formulated in variational terms, with length and area as the respective generating functions. The other two combinations, ``inner with area'' and ``outer with length,'' are more recently…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Lael Edwards-Costa

We prove that equivalence classes of marked length isospectral Birkhoff billiard tables are compact in the $C^\infty$ topology, analogous to the Laplace spectral results of Melrose, Osgood, Phillips and Sarnak. To do so, we derive a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-10 Amir Vig

Wire billiard is defined by a smooth embedded closed curve of non-vanishing curvature $k$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ (a wire). For a class of curves, that we call nice wires, the wire billiard map is area preserving twist map of the cylinder. In…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-03 Misha Bialy , Andrey Mironov , Serge Tabachnikov

We investigate the integrability of Kepler billiards-mechanical billiard systems in which a particle moves under the influence of a Keplerian potential and reflects elastically at the boundary of a strictly convex planar domain. Our main…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Stefano Baranzini , Vivina L. Barutello , Irene De Blasi , Susanna Terracini

We prove Poisson limit laws for open billiards where the holes are on the boundaries of billiard tables (rather than some abstract holes in the phase space of a billiard). Such holes are of the main interest for billiard systems, especially…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Leonid Bunimovich , Yaofeng Su

In this paper we are interested in the motion of a ball inside a billiard table bounded by a particular smooth curve. This table belongs to a family of billiards which can all be drawn by a common process: the so-called gardener's string…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-26 Hans L. Fetter

We discuss the interplay between the piece-line regular and vertex-angle singular boundary effects, related to integrability and chaotic features in rational polygonal billiards. The approach to controversial issue of regular and irregular…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-24 Valery B. Kokshenev

We present a solution of the algebraic version of Birkhoff Conjecture on integrable billiards. Namely we show that every polynomially integrable real bounded convex planar billiard with smooth boundary is an ellipse. We extend this result…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Alexey Glutsyuk

In this paper we use the Ekeland-Hofer-Zehnder symplectic capacity to provide several bounds and inequalities for the length of the shortest periodic billiard trajectory in a smooth convex body in ${\mathbb R}^{n}$. Our results hold both…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-31 Shiri Artstein-Avidan , Yaron Ostrover

We review some properties of periodic orbit families in polygonal billiards and discuss in particular a sum rule that they obey. In addition, we provide algorithms to determine periodic orbit families and present numerical results that shed…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Debabrata Biswas

Rounding border effects at the escape point of open integrable billiards are analyzed via the escape times statistics and emission angles. The model is the rectangular billiard and the shape of the escape point is assumed to have a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 MS Custódio , MW Beims

We consider a convex curve $\gamma$ lying on the Sphere or Hyperbolic plane. We study the problem of existence of polynomial in velocities integrals for Birkhoff billiard inside the domain bounded by $\gamma$. We extend the result by S.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-19 Michael , Bialy , Andrey E. Mironov

In this paper we prove the Birkhoff-Poritsky conjecture for centrally-symmetric $C^2$-smooth convex planar billiards. We assume that the domain $\mathcal A$ between the invariant curve of $4$-periodic orbits and the boundary of the phase…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Misha Bialy , Andrey E. Mironov

We consider billiard systems within compact domains bounded by confocal conics on a hyperboloid of one sheet in the Minkowski space. We derive conditions for elliptic periodicity for such billiards. We describe the topology of those…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Vladimir Dragovic , Sean Gasiorek , Milena Radnovic

We study billiards in plane domains, with a perpendicular magnetic field and a potential. We give some results on periodic orbits, KAM tori and adiabatic invariants. We also prove the existence of bound states in a related scattering…

chao-dyn · Physics 2010-12-10 N. Berglund

We consider billiard ball motion in a convex domain of a constant curvature surface influenced by the constant magnetic field. We prove that if the billiard map is totally integrable then the boundary curve is necessarily a circle. This…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-08-14 Michael , Bialy

In this long paper we give a fairly complete analysis of outer billiards on the Penrose kite. Our analysis reveals that this 2-dimensional non-compact system has a 3-dimensional compactification, a certain polyhedron exchange map, and that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-02-24 Richard Evan Schwartz