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Images encode both the state of the world and its content. The former is useful for tasks such as planning and control, and the latter for classification. The automatic extraction of this information is challenging because of the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-12-09 Christine Allen-Blanchette , Kostas Daniilidis

Graphic layout generation, a growing research field, plays a significant role in user engagement and information perception. Existing methods primarily treat layout generation as a numerical optimization task, focusing on quantitative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Zecheng Tang , Chenfei Wu , Juntao Li , Nan Duan

We propose Encyclopedic-VQA, a large scale visual question answering (VQA) dataset featuring visual questions about detailed properties of fine-grained categories and instances. It contains 221k unique question+answer pairs each matched…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Thomas Mensink , Jasper Uijlings , Lluis Castrejon , Arushi Goel , Felipe Cadar , Howard Zhou , Fei Sha , André Araujo , Vittorio Ferrari

We present BRICS, a bi-level feature representation for image collections, which consists of a key code space on top of a feature grid space. Specifically, our representation is learned by an autoencoder to encode images into continuous key…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-02 Dingdong Yang , Yizhi Wang , Ali Mahdavi-Amiri , Hao Zhang

There has been exciting progress in generating images from natural language or layout conditions. However, these methods struggle to faithfully reproduce complex scenes due to the insufficient modeling of multiple objects and their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Yunnan Wang , Ziqiang Li , Zequn Zhang , Wenyao Zhang , Baao Xie , Xihui Liu , Wenjun Zeng , Xin Jin

Document AI has advanced rapidly and is attracting increasing attention. Yet, while most efforts have focused on document layout analysis (DLA), its generative counterpart, layout generation, remains underexplored. Distinct from traditional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Hengrui Kang , Zhuangcheng Gu , Zhiyuan Zhao , Zichen Wen , Bin Wang , Weijia Li , Conghui He

Learned image compression (LIC) methods often employ symmetrical encoder and decoder architectures, evitably increasing decoding time. However, practical scenarios demand an asymmetric design, where the decoder requires low complexity to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-24 Shen Wang , Zhengxue Cheng , Donghui Feng , Guo Lu , Li Song , Wenjun Zhang

Food recognition has received more and more attention in the multimedia community for its various real-world applications, such as diet management and self-service restaurants. A large-scale ontology of food images is urgently needed for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-14 Weiqing Min , Linhu Liu , Zhiling Wang , Zhengdong Luo , Xiaoming Wei , Xiaolin Wei , Shuqiang Jiang

Images in visualization publications contain rich information, e.g., novel visualization designs and implicit design patterns of visualizations. A systematic collection of these images can contribute to the community in many aspects, such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Dazhen Deng , Yihong Wu , Xinhuan Shu , Jiang Wu , Siwei Fu , Weiwei Cui , Yingcai Wu

Accurately extracting structured content from PDFs is a critical first step for NLP over scientific papers. Recent work has improved extraction accuracy by incorporating elementary layout information, e.g., each token's 2D position on the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-01-06 Zejiang Shen , Kyle Lo , Lucy Lu Wang , Bailey Kuehl , Daniel S. Weld , Doug Downey

Large multimodal language models have shown remarkable proficiency in understanding and editing images. However, a majority of these visually-tuned models struggle to comprehend the textual content embedded in images, primarily due to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-12 Ruiyi Zhang , Yanzhe Zhang , Jian Chen , Yufan Zhou , Jiuxiang Gu , Changyou Chen , Tong Sun

Data lakes are widely used to store extensive and heterogeneous datasets for advanced analytics. However, the unstructured nature of data in these repositories introduces complexities in exploiting them and extracting meaningful insights.…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Anes Bendimerad , Romain Mathonat , Youcef Remil , Mehdi Kaytoue

Many conversational user interfaces facilitate linear conversations with turn-based dialogue, similar to face-to-face conversations between people. However, digital conversations can afford more than simple back-and-forth; they can be…

Document analysis and understanding models often require extensive annotated data to be trained. However, various document-related tasks extend beyond mere text transcription, requiring both textual content and precise bounding-box…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Mahmoud Limam , Marwa Dhiaf , Yousri Kessentini

Stickers, though small, are a highly condensed form of visual expression, ubiquitous across messaging platforms and embraced by diverse cultures, genders, and age groups. Despite their popularity, sticker retrieval remains an underexplored…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Heng Er Metilda Chee , Jiayin Wang , Zhiqiang Guo , Weizhi Ma , Min Zhang

Recent advances in text-conditioned generative models have provided us with neural networks capable of creating images of astonishing quality, be they realistic, abstract, or even creative. These models have in common that (more or less…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-10-10 Francisco Ibarrola , Tomas Lawton , Kazjon Grace

Document Visual Question Answering (Document VQA) challenges multimodal systems to holistically handle textual, layout, and visual modalities to provide appropriate answers. Document VQA has gained popularity in recent years due to the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-10 Thanh-Phong Le , Trung Le Chi Phan , Nghia Hieu Nguyen , Kiet Van Nguyen

Current visual question answering (VQA) tasks mainly consider answering human-annotated questions for natural images. However, aside from natural images, abstract diagrams with semantic richness are still understudied in visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Pan Lu , Liang Qiu , Jiaqi Chen , Tony Xia , Yizhou Zhao , Wei Zhang , Zhou Yu , Xiaodan Liang , Song-Chun Zhu

Recent advances in generative models have empowered impressive layered image generation, yet their success is largely confined to graphic design domains. The layering of in-the-wild images remains an underexplored problem, limiting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Yu He , Fang Li , Haoyang Tong , Lichen Ma , Xinyuan Shan , Jingling Fu , Dong Chen , Luohang Liu , Junshi Huang , Yan Li

We introduce a novel dataset for architectural style classification, consisting of 9,485 images of church buildings. Both images and style labels were sourced from Wikipedia. The dataset can serve as a benchmark for various research fields,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-20 Björn Barz , Joachim Denzler
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