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Nowadays, many scientific areas share the same broad requirements of being able to deal with massive and distributed datasets while, when possible, being integrated with services and applications. In order to solve the growing gap between…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-06 M. Brescia , S. Cavuoti , R. D'Abrusco , O. Laurino , G. Longo

Innovative developments in data processing, archiving, analysis, and visualization are nowadays unavoidable to deal with the data deluge expected in next-generation facilities for radio astronomy, such as the Square Kilometre Array (SKA)…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-19 S. Riggi , C. Bordiu , F. Vitello , G. Tudisco , E. Sciacca , D. Magro , R. Sortino , C. Pino , M. Molinaro , M. Benedettini , S. Leurini , F. Bufano , M. Raciti , U. Becciani

Dynamic environments such as urban areas are still challenging for popular visual-inertial odometry (VIO) algorithms. Existing datasets typically fail to capture the dynamic nature of these environments, therefore making it difficult to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-02-12 Koji Minoda , Fabian Schilling , Valentin Wüest , Dario Floreano , Takehisa Yairi

To visually compare ensembles of volumes, dynamic volume lines (DVLs) represent each ensemble member as a 1D polyline. To compute these, the volume cells are sorted on a space-filling curve and scaled by the ensemble's local variation. The…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Stefan Zellmann , Serkan Demirci , Uğur Güdükbay

Interactive visualization and simulation of astrophysical phenomena help astronomers and enable digital planetariums and television documentaries to take their spectators on a journey into deep space to explore the astronomical wonders of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-14 Stephan Wenger , Marco Ament , Wolfgang Steffen , Nico Koning , Daniel Weiskopf , Marcus Magnor

Visibility is a fundamental concept in computational geometry, with numerous applications in surveillance, robotics, and games. This software paper presents T\v{r}iVis, a C++ library developed by the authors for computing numerous…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Jan Mikula , Miroslav Kulich , Libor Přeučil

With new catalogues arriving such as the Gaia DR1, containing more than a billion objects, new methods of handling and visualizing these data volumes are needed. In visualization, one problem is that the number of datapoints can become so…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-14 Maarten A. Breddels

Astronomical data take on a multitude of forms -- catalogs, data cubes, images, and simulations. The availability of software for rendering high-quality three-dimensional graphics lends itself to the paradigm of exploring the incredible…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Brian R. Kent

The recent explosion of recorded digital data and its processed derivatives threatens to overwhelm researchers when analysing their experimental data or when looking up data items in archives and file systems. While current hardware…

Massive data corpora like WebText, Wikipedia, Conceptual Captions, WebImageText, and LAION have propelled recent dramatic progress in AI. Large neural models trained on such datasets produce impressive results and top many of today's…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-16 Matt Deitke , Dustin Schwenk , Jordi Salvador , Luca Weihs , Oscar Michel , Eli VanderBilt , Ludwig Schmidt , Kiana Ehsani , Aniruddha Kembhavi , Ali Farhadi

At present each neutron scattering facility has its own set of data treatment software, normally based on a proprietary data format. The travelling scientist is either forced to continually learn new software or to write conversion routines…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jens Krueger

Image datasets serve as the foundation for machine learning models in computer vision, significantly influencing model capabilities, performance, and biases alongside architectural considerations. Therefore, understanding the composition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Florian Grötschla , Luca A. Lanzendörfer , Marco Calzavara , Roger Wattenhofer

In the advent of big data era, interactive visualization of large data sets consisting of M*10^5+ high-dimensional feature vectors of length N (N ~ 10^3+), is an indispensable tool for data exploratory analysis. The state-of-the-art data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Witold Dzwinel , Rafal Wcislo , Stan Matwin

Panoramic IFU spectroscopy is a core tool of modern observational astronomy and is especially important for galaxy physics. Many massive IFU surveys, such as SDSS MaNGA (10k targets), SAMI (3k targets), Califa (600 objects), Atlas3D (260…

The CAVE-type virtual reality (VR) system was introduced for scientific visualization of large scale data in the plasma simulation community about a decade ago. Since then, we have been developing a VR visualization software, VFIVE, for…

Geophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Nobuaki Ohno , Akira Kageyama , Kanya Kusano

In this paper, we describe the development and operating principles of an immersive virtual reality (VR) visualisation environment that is designed around the use of consumer VR headsets in an existing wide area motion capture suite. We…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-04-21 Stefan Marks , Javier E. Estevez , Andy M. Connor

Large-scale astronomical image data processing and prediction are essential for astronomers, providing crucial insights into celestial objects, the universe's history, and its evolution. While modern deep learning models offer high…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Mills Staylor , Amirreza Dolatpour Fathkouhi , Md Khairul Islam , Kaleigh O'Hara , Ryan Ghiles Goudjil , Geoffrey Fox , Judy Fox

Gravitational wave (GW) astronomy has opened new frontiers in understanding the cosmos, while the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in science promises to revolutionize data analysis methodologies. However, a significant gap…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-28 Tianyu Zhao , Yue Zhou , Ruijun Shi , Zhoujian Cao , Zhixiang Ren

Microbiomes are a vital part of the human body, engaging in tasks like food digestion and immune defense. Their structure and function must be understood in order to promote host health and facilitate swift recovery during disease. Due to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Simon Burbach , Maria Maleshkova , Florian Centler , Tanja Joan Schmidt

The ever-growing datasets in observational astronomy have challenged scientists in many aspects, including an efficient and interactive data exploration and visualization. Many tools have been developed to confront this challenge. However,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-09 W. Yu , M. Carrasco Kind , R. J. Brunner
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