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Tokenized visual representations have shown promise in image compression, yet their extension to video remains underexplored due to the challenges posed by complex temporal dynamics and stringent bit rate constraints. In this paper, we…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-20 Lebin Zhou , Cihan Ruan , Nam Ling , Zhenghao Chen , Wei Wang , Wei Jiang

Recent advances in generative image compression (GIC) have delivered remarkable improvements in perceptual quality. However, many GICs rely on large-scale and rigid models, which severely constrain their utility for flexible transmission…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Hao Cao , Chengbin Liang , Wenqi Guo , Zhijin Qin , Jungong Han

The scalability of video understanding models is increasingly limited by the prohibitive storage and computational costs of large-scale video datasets. While data synthesis has improved data efficiency in the image domain, its extension to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Shaobo Wang , Tianle Niu , Runkang Yang , Deshan Liu , Xu He , Zichen Wen , Conghui He , Xuming Hu , Linfeng Zhang

In this paper, we propose a Hierarchical Learned Video Compression (HLVC) method with three hierarchical quality layers and a recurrent enhancement network. The frames in the first layer are compressed by an image compression method with…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-05 Ren Yang , Fabian Mentzer , Luc Van Gool , Radu Timofte

In this paper, we propose a quality enhancement network of versatile video coding (VVC) compressed videos by jointly exploiting spatial details and temporal structure (SDTS). The proposed network consists of a temporal structure fusion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-23 Xiandong Meng , Xuan Deng , Shuyuan Zhu , Bing Zeng

Recent advances in deep generative modeling have enabled efficient modeling of high dimensional data distributions and opened up a new horizon for solving data compression problems. Specifically, autoencoder based learned image or video…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-10 Adam Golinski , Reza Pourreza , Yang Yang , Guillaume Sautiere , Taco S Cohen

Diffusion-based generative image compression has demonstrated remarkable potential for achieving realistic reconstruction at ultra-low bitrates. The key to unlocking this potential lies in making the entire compression process…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Xihua Sheng , Lingyu Zhu , Tianyu Zhang , Dong Liu , Shiqi Wang , Jing Wang

Commonly used image tokenizers produce a 2D grid of spatially arranged tokens. In contrast, so-called 1D image tokenizers represent images as highly compressed one-dimensional sequences of as few as 32 discrete tokens. We find that the high…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-11 L. Lao Beyer , T. Li , X. Chen , S. Karaman , K. He

Given a monocular video, the goal of video re-rendering is to generate views of the scene from a novel camera trajectory. Existing methods face two distinct challenges. Geometrically unconditioned models lack spatial awareness, leading to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Mingyang Xie , Numair Khan , Tianfu Wang , Naina Dhingra , Seonghyeon Nam , Haitao Yang , Zhuo Hui , Christopher Metzler , Andrea Vedaldi , Hamed Pirsiavash , Lei Luo

In this paper, we propose a novel framework for Interactive Face Video Coding (IFVC), which allows humans to interact with the intrinsic visual representations instead of the signals. The proposed solution enjoys several distinct…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Bolin Chen , Zhao Wang , Binzhe Li , Shurun Wang , Shiqi Wang , Yan Ye

Large-scale video diffusion models achieve impressive visual quality, yet often fail to preserve geometric consistency. Prior approaches improve consistency either by augmenting the generator with additional modules or applying…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Zhaochong An , Orest Kupyn , Théo Uscidda , Andrea Colaco , Karan Ahuja , Serge Belongie , Mar Gonzalez-Franco , Marta Tintore Gazulla

Recent progress in generative compression technology has significantly improved the perceptual quality of compressed data. However, these advancements primarily focus on producing high-frequency details, often overlooking the ability of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-07 Naifu Xue , Qi Mao , Zijian Wang , Yuan Zhang , Siwei Ma

Video-to-video synthesis (vid2vid) aims for converting high-level semantic inputs to photorealistic videos. While existing vid2vid methods can achieve short-term temporal consistency, they fail to ensure the long-term one. This is because…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-17 Arun Mallya , Ting-Chun Wang , Karan Sapra , Ming-Yu Liu

For any video codecs, the coding efficiency highly relies on whether the current signal to be encoded can find the relevant contexts from the previous reconstructed signals. Traditional codec has verified more contexts bring substantial…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-15 Jiahao Li , Bin Li , Yan Lu

Image compression is a widely used technique to reduce the spatial redundancy in images. Recently, learning based image compression has achieved significant progress by using the powerful representation ability from neural networks.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-26 Jiaheng Liu , Guo Lu , Zhihao Hu , Dong Xu

Motion estimation and motion compensation are indispensable parts of inter prediction in video coding. Since the motion vector of objects is mostly in fractional pixel units, original reference pictures may not accurately provide a suitable…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-14 Haoyue Tian , Pan Gao , Ran Wei , Manoranjan Paul

Video Variational Autoencoder (VAE) enables latent video generative modeling by mapping the visual world into compact spatiotemporal latent spaces, improving training efficiency and stability. While existing video VAEs achieve commendable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Yian Zhao , Feng Wang , Qiushan Guo , Chang Liu , Xiangyang Ji , Jian Zhang , Jie Chen

Neural video compression has emerged as a novel paradigm combining trainable multilayer neural networks and machine learning, achieving competitive rate-distortion (RD) performances, but still remaining impractical due to heavy neural…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-16 Zhaocheng Liu , Luis Herranz , Fei Yang , Saiping Zhang , Shuai Wan , Marta Mrak , Marc Górriz Blanch

Neural video compression (NVC) technologies have advanced rapidly in recent years, yielding state-of-the-art schemes such as DCVC-RT that offer superior compression efficiency to H.266/VVC and real-time encoding/decoding capabilities.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Hui Xiang , Yifan Bian , Li Li , Jingran Wu , Xianguo Zhang , Dong Liu

Diffusion models have achieved impressive performance in video generation, but their iterative denoising process remains computationally expensive due to the large number of tokens processed at each timestep. Recently, progressive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Shikang Zheng , Jingkai Huang , Jiacheng Liu , Guantao Chen , Lixuan , Yuqi Lin , Peiliang Cai , Linfeng Zhang
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