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Image interpolation is a special case of image super-resolution, where the low-resolution image is directly down-sampled from its high-resolution counterpart without blurring and noise. Therefore, assumptions adopted in super-resolution…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-28 Junchao Zhang

Vision-language-action (VLA) models achieve strong in-distribution performance but degrade sharply under novel camera viewpoints and visual perturbations. We show that this brittleness primarily arises from misalignment in Spatial Modeling,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Weiqi Li , Quande Zhang , Ruifeng Zhai , Liang Lin , Guangrun Wang

Pairwise pose estimation from images with little or no overlap is an open challenge in computer vision. Existing methods, even those trained on large-scale datasets, struggle in these scenarios due to the lack of identifiable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Ruojin Cai , Jason Y. Zhang , Philipp Henzler , Zhengqi Li , Noah Snavely , Ricardo Martin-Brualla

Recent advancements in 3D foundation models have enabled the generation of high-fidelity assets, yet precise 3D manipulation remains a significant challenge. Existing 3D editing frameworks often face a difficult trade-off between visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Inbar Gat , Dana Cohen-Bar , Guy Levy , Elad Richardson , Daniel Cohen-Or

Video action recognition has made significant strides, but challenges remain in effectively using both spatial and temporal information. While existing methods often focus on either spatial features (e.g., object appearance) or temporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Huilin Chen , Lei Wang , Yifan Chen , Tom Gedeon , Piotr Koniusz

Existing video frame interpolation (VFI) methods often adopt a frame-centric approach, processing videos as independent short segments (e.g., triplets), which leads to temporal inconsistencies and motion artifacts. To overcome this, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Xinyu Peng , Han Li , Yuyang Huang , Ziyang Zheng , Yaoming Wang , Xin Chen , Wenrui Dai , Chenglin Li , Junni Zou , Hongkai Xiong

We present a training-free framework for continuous and controllable image editing at test time for text-conditioned generative models. In contrast to prior approaches that rely on additional training or manual user intervention, we find…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Yigit Ekin , Yossi Gandelsman

The exploration of the latent space in StyleGANs and GAN inversion exemplify impressive real-world image editing, yet the trade-off between reconstruction quality and editing quality remains an open problem. In this study, we revisit…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Kai Katsumata , Duc Minh Vo , Bei Liu , Hideki Nakayama

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are typically trained in multiple stages, with video-based supervised fine-tuning (Video-SFT) serving as a key step for improving visual understanding. Yet its effect on the fine-grained evolution of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Linghao Zhang , Jungang Li , Yonghua Hei , Sicheng Tao , Song Dai , Yibo Yan , Zihao Dongfang , Weiting Liu , Chenxi Qin , Hanqian Li , Xin Zou , Jiahao Zhang , Shuhang Xun , Haiyun Jiang , Xuming Hu

Video frame interpolation methodologies endeavor to create novel frames betwixt extant ones, with the intent of augmenting the video's frame frequency. However, current methods are prone to image blurring and spurious artifacts in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Pengfei Han , Fuhua Zhang , Bin Zhao , Xuelong Li

Traditional vision-based autonomous driving systems often face difficulties in navigating complex environments when relying solely on single-image inputs. To overcome this limitation, incorporating temporal data such as past image frames or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Tuong Do , Binh X. Nguyen , Quang D. Tran , Erman Tjiputra , Te-Chuan Chiu , Anh Nguyen

Due to lack of fully publicly available text-to-video models, current video editing methods tend to build on pre-trained text-to-image generation models, however, they still face grand challenges in dealing with the local editing of video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-06 Deyin Liu , Lin Yuanbo Wu , Xianghua Xie

Effectively extracting inter-frame motion and appearance information is important for video frame interpolation (VFI). Previous works either extract both types of information in a mixed way or elaborate separate modules for each type of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Guozhen Zhang , Yuhan Zhu , Haonan Wang , Youxin Chen , Gangshan Wu , Limin Wang

Contemporary Vision-Language Models (VLMs) achieve strong performance on a wide range of tasks by pairing a vision encoder with a pre-trained language model, fine-tuned for visual-text inputs. Yet despite these gains, it remains unclear how…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Lachin Naghashyar , Hunar Batra , Ashkan Khakzar , Philip Torr , Ronald Clark , Christian Schroeder de Witt , Constantin Venhoff

Recent successes suggest that parameter-efficient fine-tuning of foundation models as the state-of-the-art method for transfer learning in vision, replacing the rich literature of alternatives such as meta-learning. In trying to harness the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Shengzhuang Chen , Jihoon Tack , Yunqiao Yang , Yee Whye Teh , Jonathan Richard Schwarz , Ying Wei

Recent advances in high refresh rate displays as well as the increased interest in high rate of slow motion and frame up-conversion fuel the demand for efficient and cost-effective multi-frame video interpolation solutions. To that regard,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Zhixiang Chi , Rasoul Mohammadi Nasiri , Zheng Liu , Juwei Lu , Jin Tang , Konstantinos N Plataniotis

Text-guided video prediction (TVP) involves predicting the motion of future frames from the initial frame according to an instruction, which has wide applications in virtual reality, robotics, and content creation. Previous TVP methods make…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Zhen Xing , Qi Dai , Zejia Weng , Zuxuan Wu , Yu-Gang Jiang

Capitalizing on the rapid development of neural networks, recent video frame interpolation (VFI) methods have achieved notable improvements. However, they still fall short for real-world videos containing large motions. Complex deformation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Changlin Li , Guangyang Wu , Yanan Sun , Xin Tao , Chi-Keung Tang , Yu-Wing Tai

Recently, a surge of advanced facial editing techniques have been proposed that leverage the generative power of a pre-trained StyleGAN. To successfully edit an image this way, one must first project (or invert) the image into the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Daniel Roich , Ron Mokady , Amit H. Bermano , Daniel Cohen-Or

Video inpainting aims to fill spatio-temporal "corrupted" regions with plausible content. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to find correspondences from neighbouring frames to faithfully hallucinate the unknown content. Current methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-09 Xueyan Zou , Linjie Yang , Ding Liu , Yong Jae Lee