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Related papers: Light double-gluon hybrid states

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We calculate the next-to-leading order (NLO) $\alpha_s$-corrections to the contributions of the condensates $<\alpha G^2>$ and $<\bar qq>^2$ in the current-current correlator of the hybrid current $g\barq(x)\gamma_{\nu}iF_{\mu\nu}^aT^aq(x)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Y. Jin , J. G. Korner , T. G. Steele

Model-independent features of hybrid states with heavy quarks and adiabatic approximation for such systems are discussed.These general arguments are applied to the QCD-based constituent gluon model.The leading- order Hamiltonian is derived…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Yu. B. Yufryakov

To improve our understanding of the quark-gluon dynamics underlying multiquark states, we systematically study their electromagnetic properties. In this study, the magnetic and quadrupole moments of the theoretically predicted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-27 U. Özdem

In this article, we study the mass spectrum of the low-lying triply heavy hybrid baryon, which consists of three valence heavy quarks in a color octet and one valence gluon, with spin-parity $J^P=(\frac{1}{2})^+$ via QCD sum rules. This is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-22 Yi-Cheng Zhao , Chun-Meng Tang , Liang Tang

We present a systematic study of the masses of light excited $q\bar{q}$ mesons using QCD sum rules at next-to-leading order (NLO). To probe excited states, we construct several interpolating currents with covariant derivatives inserted. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-20 Shuang-Hong Li , Wei-Yang Lai , Hong-Ying Jin

In this work, we study the $1^{--}$ double-gluon charmonium ($\bar{c}ggc$) and bottomonium ($\bar{b} gg b$) hybrids in terms of QCD sum rules. We find that the mass of $\bar{c}ggc$ hybrid lies in $M_{H_{c}}$ = $5.33 \sim 5.90$ GeV, while in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-22 Chun-Meng Tang , Yi-Cheng Zhao , Liang Tang

In the present work, we construct the diquark-antidiquark type four-quark currents to investigate the mass spectrum of the ground state hidden-charm-hidden-strange tetraquark states with the quantum numbers $J^{PC}=0^{++}$, $1^{+-}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-10 Zhi-Gang Wang

QCD Laplace sum-rules are used to calculate axial vector $(J^{PC}=1^{++})$ charmonium and bottomonium hybrid masses. Previous sum-rule studies of axial vector heavy quark hybrids did not include the dimension-six gluon condensate, which has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-04 R. T. Kleiv , D. Harnett , T. G. Steele , Hong-ying Jin

We present the first comprehensive study of hybrid baryons using lattice QCD methods. Using a large basis of composite QCD interpolating fields we extract an extensive spectrum of baryon states and isolate those of hybrid character using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Jozef J. Dudek , Robert G. Edwards

We present a new chiral quark model for mesons involving a heavy and a light (anti-) quark. The model relates various combinations of a quark - meson coupling constant and loop integrals to physical quantities. Then, some quantities may be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Hiorth , J. O. Eeg

In this paper, we study instanton contributions to the correlator of the hybrid current $g\bar q \sigma_{\mu\nu}G^a_{\nu\mu}T^a q$. These contributions are then included in a QCD sum-rule analysis of the isoscalar $0^{++}$ hybrid mass. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Zhu-feng Zhang , Qing Xu , Hong-ying Jin , T. G. Steele

We present a next-to-leading order QCD sum rule analysis of $J^{PC}=1^{-+}$ light tetraquark states. By investigating various compact tetraquark and molecular configurations, we determine the mass spectrum of these states. Our calculations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-23 Wei-Yang Lai , Hong-Ying Jin

In this work, we study the mass spectrum of the hidden-charm hybrid states with the $J^{PC}=0^{-+}$, $0^{++}$, $0^{--}$, $1^{++}$, $1^{+-}$, $1^{-+}$, $1^{--}$, $2^{-+}$ and $2^{++}$ via the QCD sum rules in a consistent way. We calculate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-16 Zhi-Gang Wang

QCD theory allows the existence of states which cannot be built by the naive quark model; both theoretical arguments and experimental data confirm the hypothesis that gluons may have freedom degrees at the constituent level, and should be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Farida Iddir , Lahouari Semlala

Using the non-relativisitc reduction of Coulomb gauge QCD we compute spectrum of the low mass hybrid mesons containing a heavy quark-antiquark pair. The gluon degrees of freedom are treated in the mean field approximation calibrated to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Peng Guo , Adam P. Szczepaniak , Giuseppe Galata , Andrea Vassallo , Elena Santopinto

We study the value of the light quark masses combination $m_u+m_d$ in QCD using both Finite Energy Sum Rules and Laplace Sum Rules. We have performed a detailed analysis of both the perturbative QCD and the hadronic parametrization inputs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Johan Bijnens , Joaquim Prades , Eduardo de Rafael

Based on the diquark configuration, we construct the diquark-antidiquark interpolating tetraquark currents with $J^{PC}=1^{-\pm}$ and $1^{+\pm}$, which can couple to the scalar and pseudoscalar tetraquark states respectively, since they are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-25 Zun-Yan Di , Zhi-Gang Wang

Gaussian QCD sum-rules are ideally suited to the study of mixed states of gluonium (glueballs) and quark ($q\bar q$) mesons because of their capability to resolve widely-separated states of comparable strength. The analysis of the Gaussian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 D. Harnett , R. T. Kleiv , K. Moats , T. G. Steele

We estimate the ground state masses of the heavy hybrid mesons using a phenomenological QCD-type potential. 0^{- -},1^{- -},0^{- +},1^{- +} and 0^{+ -} J^{PC} states are considered.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Iddir , L. Semlala

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the theory of strong interactions, in principle describes the interaction of quark and gluon fields. However, due to the self-coupling of the gluons, quarks and gluons are confined into hadrons and cannot exist…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Fabian Krinner