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Distributed tactile sensing for multi-force detection is crucial for various aerial robot interaction tasks. However, current contact sensing solutions on drones only exploit single end-effector sensors and cannot provide distributed…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Emanuele Aucone , Carmelo Sferrazza , Manuel Gregor , Raffaello D'Andrea , Stefano Mintchev

An optical rotary sensor based on laser self-mixing interferometry is proposed, which enables noncontact and full-circle rotation measurement of non-cooperative targets with high resolution and sensitivity. The prototype demonstrates that…

Optics · Physics 2021-05-31 Xin Xu , Zongren Dai , Yifan Wang , Mingfang Li , Yidong Tan

This paper proposes a controller for stable grasping of unknown-shaped objects by two robotic fingers with tactile fingertips. The grasp is stabilised by rolling the fingertips on the contact surface and applying a desired grasping force to…

We present a novel recursive Bayesian estimation framework using B-splines for continuous-time 6-DoF dynamic motion estimation. The state vector consists of a recurrent set of position control points and orientation control point…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-12 Ziyu Cao , William Talbot , Kailai Li

The presence of post-stroke grasping deficiencies highlights the critical need for the development and implementation of advanced compensatory strategies. This paper introduces a novel system to aid chronic stroke survivors through the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Basma Hasanen , Mashood M. Mohsan , Abdulaziz Y. Alkayas , Federico Renda , Irfan Hussain

Detection of slip during object grasping and manipulation plays a vital role in object handling. Existing solutions primarily rely on visual information to devise a strategy for grasping. However, for robotic systems to attain a level of…

Tactile sensing can enable robots to perform complex, contact-rich tasks. Magnetic sensors offer accurate three-axis force measurements while using affordable materials. Calibrating such a sensor involves either manual data collection, or…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Lowiek Van den Stockt , Remko Proesmans , Francis wyffels

Reconstructing urban street scenes is crucial due to its vital role in applications such as autonomous driving and urban planning. These scenes are characterized by long and narrow camera trajectories, occlusion, complex object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Xiao Cui , Weicai Ye , Yifan Wang , Guofeng Zhang , Wengang Zhou , Houqiang Li

Perception in 3D has become standard practice for a large part of robotics applications. High quality 3D perception is costly. Our previous work on a nodding 2D Lidar provides high quality 3D depth information with low cost, but the sparse…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-01 Anindya Harchowdhury , Lindsay Kleeman , Leena Vachhani

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has become an emerging tool for dynamic scene reconstruction. However, existing methods focus mainly on extending static 3DGS into a time-variant representation, while overlooking the rich motion information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Zhiyang Guo , Wengang Zhou , Li Li , Min Wang , Houqiang Li

The sense of touch is fundamental to human dexterity. When mimicked in robotic touch, particularly by use of soft optical tactile sensors, it suffers from distortion due to motion-dependent shear. This complicates tactile tasks like shape…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-29 Anupam K. Gupta , Alex Church , Nathan F. Lepora

Real-time 3D reconstruction is a fundamental task in computer graphics. Recently, differentiable-rendering-based SLAM system has demonstrated significant potential, enabling photorealistic scene rendering through learnable scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Xiaokun Pan , Zhenzhe Li , Zhichao Ye , Hongjia Zhai , Guofeng Zhang

The emergence of neural and Gaussian-based radiance field methods has led to considerable advancements in novel view synthesis and 3D object reconstruction. Nonetheless, specular reflection and refraction continue to pose significant…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Letian Huang , Dongwei Ye , Jialin Dan , Chengzhi Tao , Huiwen Liu , Kun Zhou , Bo Ren , Yuanqi Li , Yanwen Guo , Jie Guo

We present 3D Surface Splatting (3DSS), the first differentiable surface splatting renderer for physically-based inverse rendering from multi-view images. Our central insight is that the surface separation problem at the heart of surface…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Mae Younes , Adnane Boukhayma

Surface inspection is a delicate process aimed at detecting fine defects, irregularities, and foreign substances at the tens of micrometers level, subsequently excluding products that do not meet the quality standards as defective.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Takeru Kurokawa , Toshinobu Takei , Haruo Noma , Mitsuhito Ando

Reconstructing models of the real world, including 3D geometry, appearance, and motion of real scenes, is essential for computer graphics and computer vision. It enables the synthesizing of photorealistic novel views, useful for the movie…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Raza Yunus , Jan Eric Lenssen , Michael Niemeyer , Yiyi Liao , Christian Rupprecht , Christian Theobalt , Gerard Pons-Moll , Jia-Bin Huang , Vladislav Golyanik , Eddy Ilg

360-degree visual content is widely shared on platforms such as YouTube and plays a central role in virtual reality, robotics, and autonomous navigation. However, consumer-grade dual-fisheye systems consistently yield imperfect panoramas…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Changha Shin , Woong Oh Cho , Seon Joo Kim

Accurate shape reconstruction of transparent objects is a challenging task due to their non-Lambertian surfaces and yet necessary for robots for accurate pose perception and safe manipulation. As vision-based sensing can produce erroneous…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Prajval Kumar Murali , Bernd Porr , Mohsen Kaboli

Compliance is a critical parameter for describing objects in engineering, agriculture, and biomedical applications. Traditional compliance detection methods are limited by their lack of portability and scalability, rely on specialized,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Ziteng Li , Malte Kuhlmann , Ilana Nisky , Nicolás Navarro-Guerrero

Nonlinear optics underpins a broad range of photonic technologies, from classical and quantum light sources to emerging nonlinear photonic neural networks. Yet, conventional nonlinear optical devices exhibit static functionality: their…