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Fine-grained 3D part segmentation is crucial for enabling embodied AI systems to perform complex manipulation tasks, such as interacting with specific functional components of an object. However, existing interactive segmentation methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Bojun Zhang , Hangjian Ye , Hao Zheng , Jianzheng Huang , Zhengyu Lin , Zhenhong Guo , Feng Zheng

Learning powerful deep generative models for 3D shape synthesis is largely hindered by the difficulty in ensuring plausibility encompassing correct topology and reasonable geometry. Indeed, learning the distribution of plausible 3D shapes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Jun Li , Chengjie Niu , Kai Xu

3D object generation has undergone significant advancements, yielding high-quality results. However, fall short of achieving precise user control, often yielding results that do not align with user expectations, thus limiting their…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Shaocong Dong , Lihe Ding , Zhanpeng Huang , Zibin Wang , Tianfan Xue , Dan Xu

Reconstructing complex 3D interfaces from indirect measurements remains a grand challenge in scientific computing, particularly for ill-posed inverse problems like Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT). Traditional shape optimization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Haibo Liu , Junqing Chen , Guang Lin

Recent breakthroughs in 3D generation have enabled the synthesis of high-fidelity individual assets. However, generating 3D compositional objects from single images--particularly under occlusions--remains challenging. Existing methods often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Hui Shan , Keyang Luo , Ming Li , Sizhe Zheng , Yanwei Fu , Zhen Chen , Xiangru Huang

The increasing availability of digital 3D environments, whether through image-based 3D reconstruction, generation, or scans obtained by robots, is driving innovation across various applications. These come with a significant demand for 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Andrea Simonelli , Norman Müller , Peter Kontschieder

Simplifying complex 3D meshes is a crucial step in robotics applications to enable efficient motion planning and physics simulation. Common methods, such as approximate convex decomposition, represent a mesh as a collection of simple parts,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Brandon Vu , Shameek Ganguly , Pushkar Joshi

While 3D content generation has advanced significantly, existing methods still face challenges with input formats, latent space design, and output representations. This paper introduces a novel 3D generation framework that addresses these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-11 Yushi Lan , Shangchen Zhou , Zhaoyang Lyu , Fangzhou Hong , Shuai Yang , Bo Dai , Xingang Pan , Chen Change Loy

Interactive 3D assets used in games and simulation are typically decomposed into specific semantic parts to support animation, physics, and scripted behaviors, yet most generative 3D models produce either monolithic meshes or arbitrary part…

Generative 3D part assembly involves understanding part relationships and predicting their 6-DoF poses for assembling a realistic 3D shape. Prior work often focus on the geometry of individual parts, neglecting part-whole hierarchies of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Bi'an Du , Xiang Gao , Wei Hu , Renjie Liao

Inspired by generative paradigms in image and video, 3D shape generation has made notable progress, enabling the rapid synthesis of high-fidelity 3D assets from a single image. However, current methods still face challenges, including the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Yangguang Li , Xianglong He , Zi-Xin Zou , Zexiang Liu , Wanli Ouyang , Ding Liang , Yan-Pei Cao

Many robotic tasks involving some form of 3D visual perception greatly benefit from a complete knowledge of the working environment. However, robots often have to tackle unstructured environments and their onboard visual sensors can only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-24 Andrea Rosasco , Stefano Berti , Fabrizio Bottarel , Michele Colledanchise , Lorenzo Natale

We introduce PartCrafter, the first structured 3D generative model that jointly synthesizes multiple semantically meaningful and geometrically distinct 3D meshes from a single RGB image. Unlike existing methods that either produce…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Yuchen Lin , Chenguo Lin , Panwang Pan , Honglei Yan , Yiqiang Feng , Yadong Mu , Katerina Fragkiadaki

Impressive progress in 3D shape extraction led to representations that can capture object geometries with high fidelity. In parallel, primitive-based methods seek to represent objects as semantically consistent part arrangements. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-19 Despoina Paschalidou , Angelos Katharopoulos , Andreas Geiger , Sanja Fidler

3D shape generation is a challenging problem due to the high-dimensional output space and complex part configurations of real-world objects. As a result, existing algorithms experience difficulties in accurate generative modeling of 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-11 Salman H. Khan , Yulan Guo , Munawar Hayat , Nick Barnes

Recent advances in sparse voxel representations have significantly improved the quality of 3D content generation, enabling high-resolution modeling with fine-grained geometry. However, existing frameworks suffer from severe computational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-01 Yiwen Chen , Zhihao Li , Yikai Wang , Hu Zhang , Qin Li , Chi Zhang , Guosheng Lin

Sequential assembly with geometric primitives has drawn attention in robotics and 3D vision since it yields a practical blueprint to construct a target shape. However, due to its combinatorial property, a greedy method falls short of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-26 Jungtaek Kim , Hyunsoo Chung , Jinhwi Lee , Minsu Cho , Jaesik Park

3D content generation remains a fundamental yet challenging task due to the inherent structural complexity of 3D data. While recent octree-based diffusion models offer a promising balance between efficiency and quality through hierarchical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-18 Xinjie Gao , Bi'an Du , Wei Hu

This work introduces an innovative parallel, fully-distributed finite element framework for growing geometries and its application to metal additive manufacturing. It is well-known that virtual part design and qualification in additive…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-04-30 Eric Neiva , Santiago Badia , Alberto F. Martín , Michele Chiumenti

While generative artificial intelligence has advanced significantly across text, image, audio, and video domains, 3D generation remains comparatively underdeveloped due to fundamental challenges such as data scarcity, algorithmic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Weiyu Li , Xuanyang Zhang , Zheng Sun , Di Qi , Hao Li , Wei Cheng , Weiwei Cai , Shihao Wu , Jiarui Liu , Zihao Wang , Xiao Chen , Feipeng Tian , Jianxiong Pan , Zeming Li , Gang Yu , Xiangyu Zhang , Daxin Jiang , Ping Tan