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Networked control systems (NCSs) are an example of task-oriented communication systems, where the purpose of communication is real-time control of processes over a network. In the context of NCSs, with the processes sending their state…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-29 Polina Kutsevol , Onur Ayan , Wolfgang Kellerer

Production data centers operate under various workload sizes ranging from latency-sensitive mice flows to long-lived elephant flows. However, the predominant load balancing scheme in data center networks, equal-cost multi-path (ECMP), is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-10-05 Sultan Alanazi , Bechir Hamdaoui

Today, a large fraction of Internet traffic is originated by Content Providers (CPs) such as content distribution networks and hyper-giants. To cope with the increasing demand for content, CPs deploy massively distributed infrastructures.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-02-08 Benjamin Frank , Ingmar Poese , Georgios Smaragdakis , Steve Uhlig , Anja Feldmann

With the evolution of 6G, semantic communication has emerged as a promising paradigm by prioritizing the delivery of task-relevant meaning over strict bit-level correctness. However, existing transport mechanisms still rely on explicit port…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-05 Yunhao Wang , Shuai Ma , Bin Shen , Shouhan Shi , Youlong Wu , Guangming Shi , Xiang Cheng

Ad-hoc Social Network (ASNET), which explores social connectivity between users of mobile devices, is becoming one of the most important forms of today's internet. In this context, maximum bandwidth utilization of intermediate nodes in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-08-25 Hannan Bin Liaqat , Feng Xia , Jianhua Ma , Laurence Tianruo Yang , Ahmedin Mohammed Ahmed , Nana Yaw Asabere

We present an innovative framework, Crowdsourcing Autonomous Traffic Simulation (CATS) framework, in order to safely implement and realize orderly traffic flows. We firstly provide a semantic description of the CATS framework using theories…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Hua Wang , Wenshan Zhao , Zhigang Deng , Mingliang Xu

Traffic prediction in data-scarce, cross-city settings is challenging due to complex nonlinear dynamics and domain shifts. Existing methods often fail to capture traffic's inherent chaotic nature for effective few-shot learning. We propose…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Abdul Joseph Fofanah , Lian Wen , David Chen , Alpha Alimamy Kamara , Zhongyi Zhang

Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) is an enhancement of Ethernet which provides various mechanisms for real-time communication. Time-triggered (TT) traffic represents periodic data streams with strict real-time requirements. Amongst others,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-07-31 Thomas Stüber , Lukas Osswald , Steffen Lindner , Michael Menth

Auto-regressive decoding in Large Language Models (LLMs) is inherently memory-bound: every generation step requires loading the model weights and intermediate results from memory (e.g., High-Bandwidth Memory (HBM) for GPU servers), making…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Yuning Han , Yangchenchen Jin , Dylan Zhao , Jingwei Sun

Receive side scaling (RSS) is a network interface card (NIC) technology. It provides the benefits of parallel receive processing in multiprocessing environments. However, existing RSS-enabled NICs lack a critical data steering mechanism…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-06-03 Wenji Wu , Matt Crawford , Phil DeMar

We introduce CTCP, a reliable transport protocol using network coding. CTCP is designed to incorporate TCP features such as congestion control, reliability, and fairness while significantly improving on TCP's performance in lossy,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-04-15 MinJi Kim , Jason Cloud , Ali ParandehGheibi , Leonardo Urbina , Kerim Fouli , Douglas Leith , Muriel Medard

The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) utilizes congestion avoidance and control mechanisms as a preventive measure against congestive collapse and as an adaptive measure in the presence of changing network conditions. The set of available…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-04-27 Gayane Vardoyan , C. V. Hollot , Don Towsley

With cooperative perception, autonomous vehicles can wirelessly share sensor data and representations to overcome sensor occlusions, improving situational awareness. Securing such data exchanges is crucial for connected autonomous vehicles.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Namo Asavisanu , Tina Khezresmaeilzadeh , Rohan Sequeira , Hang Qiu , Fawad Ahmad , Konstantinos Psounis , Ramesh Govindan

Trust prediction provides valuable support for decision-making, risk mitigation, and system security enhancement. Recently, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a promising approach for trust prediction, owing to their ability to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-15 Jie Wang , Zheng Yan , Jiahe Lan , Xuyan Li , Elisa Bertino

Breaking down the structure of long texts into semantically coherent segments makes the texts more readable and supports downstream applications like summarization and retrieval. Starting from an apparent link between text coherence and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-01-06 Goran Glavaš , Swapna Somasundaran

To meet the timing requirements of interactive applications, the no-frills congestion-agnostic transport protocols like UDP are increasingly deployed side-by-side in the same network with congestion-responsive TCP. In cloud platforms, even…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Ahmed M. Abdelmoniem , Brahim Bensaou

Multipath TCP (MPTCP) has been widely used as an efficient way for communication in many applications. Data centers, smartphones, and network operators use MPTCP to balance the traffic in a network efficiently. MPTCP is an extension of TCP…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Maisha Maliha , Golnaz Habibi , Mohammed Atiquzzaman

The emerging field of vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) deals with a set of communicating vehicles which are able to spontaneously interconnect without any pre-existing infrastructure. In such kind of networks, it is crucial to make an…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-16 José García-Nieto , Jamal Toutouh , Enrique Alba

Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) enables the transmission of multiple traffic types within a single network. While the performance of high-priority traffic has been extensively studied in recent years, the performance of low-priority traffic…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Lisa Maile , Dominik Voitlein , Anna Arestova , Abdullah S. Alshra'a , Kai-Steffen J. Hielscher , Reinhard German

The challenges of optimizing end-to-end performance over diverse Internet paths has driven widespread adoption of in-path optimizers, which can destructively interfere with TCP's end-to-end semantics and with each other, and are…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-12-07 Janardhan Iyengar , Bryan Ford
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