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New examples of harmonic unit vector fields on hyperbolic 3-space are constructed by exploiting the reduction of symmetry arising from the foliation by horospheres. This is compared and contrasted with the analogous construction in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-31 C. M. Wood

In a complete metric space equipped with a doubling measure supporting a $p$-Poincar\'e inequality, we prove sharp growth and integrability results for $p$-harmonic Green functions and their minimal $p$-weak upper gradients. We show that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Anders Björn , Jana Björn , Juha Lehrbäck

In this paper we prove the global existence of a strong solution to the initial boundary value problem for the exponential partial differential equation $\partial_tu-\Delta e^{-\Delta u}+e^{-\Delta u}-1=0$. The equation was proposed as a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Brock C. Price , Xiangsheng Xu

We construct unbounded positive $C^2$-solutions of the equation $\Delta u + K u^{(n + 2)/(n - 2)} = 0$ in ${\R}^n$ (equipped with Euclidean metric $g_o$) such that $K$ is bounded between two positive numbers in ${\R}^n$, the conformal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Man Chun Leung

We describe the first-order variations of the angles of Euclidean, spherical or hyperbolic polygons under infinitesimal deformations such that the lengths of the edges do not change. Using this description, we introduce a vector-valued…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-24 Jean-Marc Schlenker

The Busemann-Petty problem asks whether origin-symmetric convex bodies in real Euclidean n-space with smaller central hyperplane sections necessarily have smaller volume. The answer is affirmative for n less or equal to 4 and negative if n…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-09-07 Susanna Dann

In this paper we study the following conformally invariant poly-harmonic equation $$\Delta^mu=-u^\frac{3+2m}{3-2m}\quad\text{in }\mathbb{R}^3,\quad u>0,$$ with $m=2,3$. We prove the existence of positive smooth radial solutions with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Ali Hyder , Juncheng Wei

In this paper we study the critical behavior of an $N$-component ${\phi}^{4}$-model in hyperbolic space, which serves as a model of uniform frustration. We find that this model exhibits a second-order phase transition with an unusual…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-04 Karim Mnasri , Bhilahari Jeevanesan , Jörg Schmalian

It is shown that in dimension at least three a local diffeomorphism of Euclidean n-space into itself is injective provided that the pull-back of every plane is a Riemannian submanifold which is conformal to a plane. Using a similar…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-02 Frederico Xavier

In this paper, we verified the critical conjecture in our previous work \cite{wang2023wave} on two-dimensional hyperbolic space, that is, concerning nonlinear wave equations with logarithmic nonlinearity, which behaves like $\left(\ln…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Xiaoran Zhang

We prove a nonexistence result for nonnegative solutions of the quasi-linear elliptic inequality \[ -\Delta_p u\ge u^\sigma \] on infinite locally finite connected weighted graphs, where $1<p<\infty$ and $\sigma>p-1$. Under the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Qingsong Gu , Lu Hao , Xueping Huang , Yuhua Sun

The large time behavior of non-negative solutions to the viscous Hamilton-Jacobi equation $u_t - \Delta u + |\nabla u|^q = 0$ in the whole space $R^N$ is investigated for the critical exponent $q = (N+2)/(N+1)$. Convergence towards a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thierry Gallay , Philippe Laurençot

We prove that all positive solutions of $-\Delta u = u^{\frac{2n}{n-2}}$ on the upper half space $\mathbb{R}^n_{+}$ (for $n \geq 3$) satisfying the boundary condition $D_{x_n}u = -u^{\frac{n}{n-2}}$ are of the form $u(x) = a \left(…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Azam Nouri

We consider axisymmetric, swirl-free solutions of the Euler equations in three and higher dimensions, of generalized anti-parallel-vortex-tube-pair-type: the initial scalar vorticity has a sign in the half-space, is odd under reflection…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Stephen Gustafson , Evan Miller , Tai-Peng Tsai

We study monotonicity and 1-dimensional symmetry for positive solutions with algebraic growth of the following elliptic system: \[ \begin{cases} -\Delta u = -u v^2 & \text{in $\R^N$}\\ -\Delta v= -u^2 v & \text{in $\R^N$}, \end{cases} \]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-02 Alberto Farina , Nicola Soave

In light of the exponential decay of solutions of linear wave equations on hyperbolic spaces $\mathbb{H}^n$, to illustrate the critical nature, we investigate nonlinear wave equations with logarithmic nonlinearity, which behaves like…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Chengbo Wang , Xiaoran Zhang

In this article, we are concerned with the following geometric equation \begin{equation}\label{MainEq} \Delta^2 u = -u^{-q} \qquad \text{in } \mathbf{R}^3 \end{equation} for $q>0$. Recently in \cite{GWZ18}, Guo, Wei and Zhou have…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Tien-Tai Nguyen

We study the multiplicity of positive solutions of the critical elliptic equation: $ \Delta_{\mathbb{S}^3} U = -(U^5 +\lambda U) \hspace{0.3cm}\hbox{ on } \Omega$ that vanish on the boundary of $\Omega$, where $\Omega$ is a region of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Carolina A. Rey

We focus on the problems of existence and non-existence of positive solutions for the Sobolev-subcritical Lane-Emden equation on certain Riemannian manifolds (mainly models) with asymptotically negative curvature, which, from the viewpoint…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Alessandra De Luca , Matteo Muratori , Nicola Soave

We consider following fourth-order parabolic equation with gradient nonlinearity on the two-dimensional torus with and without advection of an incompressible vector field in the case $2<p<3$: \begin{equation*} \partial_t u + (-\Delta)^2 u =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Yu Feng , Bingyang Hu , Xiaoqian Xu
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