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Polymer brushes normally swell in a good solvent and collapse in a poor solvent. An abnormal response of polymer brushes, so-called co-nonsolvency, is the phenomenon where the brush counter-intuitively collapses in a good solvent mixture.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-26 Gyehyun Park , YounJoon Jung

We develop a theory for drying-induced stresses in sessile, poroelastic drops undergoing evaporation on rigid surfaces. Using a lubrication-like approximation, the governing equations of three-dimensional nonlinear poroelasticity are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-18 Matthew G. Hennessy , Richard V. Craster , Omar K. Matar

We propose and analyze a mathematical model of the mechanics of gels, consisting of the laws of balance of mass and linear momentum. We consider a gel to be an immiscible and incompressible mixture of a nonlinearly elastic polymer and a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-17 Brandon Chabaud , Maria-Carme Calderer

The buckling of a soft elastic sample under growth or swelling has highlighted a new interest in materials science, morphogenesis, and biology or physiology. Indeed, the change of mass or volume is a common fact of any living species, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-21 Martine Ben Amar

Dense suspensions of particles dispersed in liquids are central to industrial and geophysical processes and serve as model systems for out-of-equilibrium soft matter. At high particle concentrations, they exhibit stress-dependent rheology,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-16 Orhun Ayar , Bhargav Sriram Siddani , Ishan Srivastava , Abhinendra Singh

Effective electrostatic interactions between colloidal particles, coated with polyelectrolyte brushes and suspended in an electrolyte solvent, are described via linear response theory. The inner cores of the macroions are modeled as hard…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Hao Wang , Alan R. Denton

We discuss the linear and non-linear rheology of concentrated (sub)microscale emulsions, amorphous disordered solids composed of repulsive and deformable soft colloidal spheres. Based on recent results from simulation and theory, we derive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-11-14 Frank Scheffold , Frédéric Cardinaux , Thomas G. Mason

Unilateral interparticle interactions have an effect on the elastic response of granular materials due to the opening and closing of contacts during quasi-static shear deformations. A simplified model is presented, for which constitutive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-22 M. Reza Shaebani , Jens Boberski , Dietrich E. Wolf

Buckling induced by viscous flow changes the shape of sheet-like nanomaterial particles suspended in liquids. This instability at the particle scale affects collective behavior of suspension flows and has many technological and biological…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-10 Hugo Perrin , Heng Li , Lorenzo Botto

We consider an elastic composite material containing particulate inclusions in a soft elastic matrix that is bounded by a rigid wall, e.g., the substrate. If such a composite serves as a soft actuator, forces are imposed on or induced…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-12 Andreas M. Menzel

Using discrete simulations, we investigate the behavior of a model granular material within an annular shear cell. Specifically, two-dimensional assemblies of disks are placed between two circular walls, the inner one rotating with…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Georg Koval , Jean-Noël Roux , Alain Corfdir , François Chevoir

The postulate of the existence of a jamming phase diagram (Liu and Nagel, Nature 396, 21 EP (1998aa)) provides a theoretical basis for the classification of a wide range of amorphous solids (colloidal, molecular and emulsion glasses,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-04 Ruru Li , Daniel Lester

The implications of soft `patchy' interactions on the orientational disorder-order transition of strongly elongated colloidal rods and flat disks is studied within a simple Onsager-van der Waals density functional theory. The theory…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 H. H. Wensink , E. Trizac

We study the equilibrium configuration of a nematic liquid crystal bounded by a rough surface. The wrinkling of the surface induces a partial melting in the degree of orientation. This softened region penetrates the bulk up to a length…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Biscari , Stefano Turzi

Colloidal and other granular media experience a transition to rigidity known as jamming if the fill fraction is increased beyond a critical value. The resulting jammed structures are locally disordered, bear applied loads inhomogenously,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-04 Christopher J. Burke , Timothy J. Atherton

Determining the onset of rigidity in gels is a fundamental challenge with significant practical implications across different applications. Limited-valence, or patchy-particle systems have proven to be a valuable model to study the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-04 J. C. Neves , J. M. Tavares , N. A. M. Araújo , C. S. Dias

Planar brushes of flexible, semiflexible and rodlike diblock polyampholytes are studied using molecular dynamics simulations and scaling analysis in a wide range of the grafting density. Simulations show linear dependence of the average…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Baratlo , H. Fazli

Using a dynamical density functional theory we analyze the density profile of a colloidal liquid near a wall under shear flow. Due to the symmetries of the system considered, the naive application of dynamical density functional theory does…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 J. M. Brader , M. Krüger

Amorphous materials of homogeneous structures usually suffer from nonuniform deformation under shear, which can develop into shear localization and eventually destructive shear band. One approach to tackle this issue is to introduce an…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-01 Guo-Jie J. Gao , Yun-Jiang Wang , Shigenobu Ogata

Curved particles have been shown to stabilize a range of states with unique order in dense suspensions of colloidal bent core liquid crystals. The shape of the colloidal rods encourages the formation of curved director fields. However,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-08 Nicholas W. Hackney , Joel T. Clemmer , Gary S. Grest
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