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A noncommutative algebra corresponding to the classical catenoid is introduced together with a differential calculus of derivations. We prove that there exists a unique metric and torsion-free connection that is compatible with the complex…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Joakim Arnlind , Christoffer Holm

Nested matroids were introduced by Crapo in 1965 and have appeared frequently in the literature since then. A flat of a matroid $M$ is Hamiltonian if it has a spanning circuit. A matroid $M$ is nested if and only if its Hamiltonian flats…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Tara Fife , James Oxley

In this paper we introduce a $q$-analogue of the single-element extensions of matroids for $q$-matroids, which we call one-dimensional extensions. To enumerate such extensions, we define a $q$-analogue of modular cuts and define a certain…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-17 Koji Imamura , Shinya Kawabuchi , Keisuke Shiromoto

Recently, the relationship between matroids and generalized rough sets based on relations has been studied from the viewpoint of linear independence of matrices. In this paper, we reveal more relationships by the predecessor and successor…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-11-30 Yanfang Liu , William Zhu

We investigate the structure of intersecting error-correcting codes, with a particular focus on their connection to matroid theory. We establish properties and bounds for intersecting codes with the Hamming metric and illustrate how these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Fabrizio Conca , Benjamin Jany , Alberto Ravagnani

We introduce the notion of a matroid M over a commutative ring R, assigning to every subset of the ground set an R-module according to some axioms. When R is a field, we recover matroids. When R=$\mathbb{Z}$, and when R is a DVR, we get…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Alex Fink , Luca Moci

We explore the special structure of the top-dimensional homology of any compact triangulable space $X$ of dimension $d$. Since there are no $(d+1)$-dimensional cells, the top homology equals the top cycles and is thus a free abelian group.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Nissim Ranade , Chandrika Sadanand , Dennis Sullivan

We consider certain matrix-products where successive matrices in the product belong alternately to a particular qualitative class or its transpose. The main theorems relate structural and spectral properties of these matrix-products to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-25 Murad Banaji , Carrie Rutherford

The foundation of a matroid is a canonical algebraic invariant which classifies representations of the matroid up to rescaling equivalence. Foundations of matroids are pastures, a simultaneous generalization of partial fields and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Matthew Baker , Oliver Lorscheid

At present, practical application and theoretical discussion of rough sets are two hot problems in computer science. The core concepts of rough set theory are upper and lower approximation operators based on equivalence relations. Matroid,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-09-26 Lirun Su , William Zhu

This paper is a continuation of my paper "Lattices of flats for symplectic matroids". We explore geometric constructions originating from the lattice of flats of ranked symplectic matroids. We observe that a ranked symplectic matroid always…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Or Raz

In this paper, we propose a new type of matroids, namely covering matroids, and investigate the connections with the second type of covering-based rough sets and some existing special matroids. Firstly, as an extension of partitions,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-12-03 Yanfang Liu , William Zhu

We begin with a review of Tutte's homotopy theory, which concerns the structure of certain graph associated to a matroid (together with some extra data). Concretely, Tutte's path theorem asserts that this graph is connected, and his…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Matthew Baker , Tong Jin , Oliver Lorscheid

For all positive integers $t$ exceeding one, a matroid has the cyclic $(t-1,t)$-property if its ground set has a cyclic ordering $\sigma$ such that every set of $t-1$ consecutive elements in $\sigma$ is contained in a $t$-element circuit…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-27 Nick Brettell , Deborah Chun , Tara Fife , Charles Semple

For matroids M and N on disjoint sets S and T, a semidirect sum of M and N is a matroid K on the union of S and T that, like the direct sum and the free product, has the restriction of K to S equal to M and the contraction of K to T equal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Joseph E. Bonin , Joseph P. S. Kung

We present an algebraic framework which simultaneously generalizes the notion of linear subspaces, matroids, valuated matroids, and oriented matroids. We call the resulting objects matroids over hyperfields. In fact, there are (at least)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-04-21 Matthew Baker , Nathan Bowler

Matroid theory is often thought of as a generalization of graph theory. In this paper we propose an analogous correspondence between embedded graphs and delta-matroids. We show that delta-matroids arise as the natural extension of graphic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-04 Carolyn Chun , Iain Moffatt , Steven D. Noble , Ralf Rueckriemen

It has recently been shown that infinite matroids can be axiomatized in a way that is very similar to finite matroids and permits duality. This was previously thought impossible, since finitary infinite matroids must have non-finitary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-07-12 Henning Bruhn , Reinhard Diestel

The introduction of covering-based rough sets has made a substantial contribution to the classical rough sets. However, many vital problems in rough sets, including attribution reduction, are NP-hard and therefore the algorithms for solving…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-11-06 Bin Yang , Hong Zhao , William Zhu

Given two finite matroids on the same ground set, a celebrated result of Edmonds says that the ground set can be partitioned into two disjoint subsets in a manner that there is a common independent set in both matroids whose intersection…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-27 Irfan Alam
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