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Recently, sample-based quantum diagonalization (SQD) has emerged as a promising approach to compute ground and excited states of problem Hamiltonians.This method classically diagonalizes a Hamiltonian in a subspace that is spanned by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Nina Stockinger , Ludwig Nützel , Michael J. Hartmann

Sample-based quantum diagonalization (SQD) constructs subspaces from computational-basis configurations obtained via measurements of a quantum state, with the goal of approximating low-energy eigenspaces of many-body Hamiltonians. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 Cedric Gaberle , Manpreet Singh Jattana

Sample-based quantum diagonalization (SQD) is a hybrid quantum-classical algorithm for estimating ground-state energies in electronic-structure calculations. It uses a quantum processor as a sampler to construct a variational subspace, with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 Byeongyong Park , Sanha Kang , Jongseok Seo , Juhee Baek , Doyeol Ahn , Keunhong Jeong

Sample-based quantum diagonalization (SQD) is an algorithm for hybrid quantum-classical molecular simulation that has been of broad interest for application with noisy intermediate scale quantum (NISQ) devices. However, SQD does not always…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-05 L. Andrew Wray , Cheng-Ju Lin , Vincent Su , Hrant Gharibyan

This thesis investigates sampling-based quantum algorithms for electronic ground state energy estimation, focusing on Quantum-Selected Configuration Interaction (QSCI) and Sample-Based Quantum Diagonalization (SQD) as near-term alternatives…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-29 Abdelmouheymen Rabah Khamadja , Mohamed Taha Rouabah

Accurately estimating ground-state energies of quantum many-body systems is still a challenging computational task because of the exponential growth of the Hilbert space with the system size. Sample-based diagonalization (SBD) methods…

Subspace diagonalization techniques based on quantum sampling, such as quantum selected configuration interaction (QSCI) and sample-based quantum diagonalization (SQD), have recently emerged as promising quantum-centric approaches for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-28 Han Xu , Tomonori Shirakawa , Seiji Yunoki

The simulation of molecular electronic structure is an important application of quantum devices. Recently, it has been shown that quantum devices can be effectively combined with classical supercomputing centers in the context of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-28 Stefano Barison , Javier Robledo Moreno , Mario Motta

We present a symmetry-adapted extension of sample-based quantum diagonalization (SQD) that rigorously embeds space-group symmetry into the many-body subspace sampled by quantum hardware. The method is benchmarked on the two-leg ladder…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-05 Kosuke Nogaki , Steffen Backes , Tomonori Shirakawa , Seiji Yunoki , Ryotaro Arita

We evaluate the Sample-based Krylov Quantum Diagonalization (SKQD) algorithm on one- and two-dimensional Heisenberg models, including strongly correlated regimes in which the ground state is dense. Using problem-informed initial states and…

The accurate treatment of electron correlation in extended molecular systems remains computationally challenging using classical electronic structure methods. Hybrid quantum-classical algorithms offer a potential route to overcome these…

Quantum Selected Configuration Interaction (QSCI) and an extended protocol known as Sample-based Quantum Diagonalization (SQD) have emerged as promising algorithms to solve the electronic Schr\"odinger equation with noisy quantum computers.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-26 Don Danilov , Javier Robledo-Moreno , Kevin J. Sung , Mario Motta , James Shee

Sample-based quantum diagonalization (SQD) offers a powerful route to accurate quantum chemistry on noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices by combining quantum sampling with classical diagonalization. Here we introduce HSQD, a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-05 Shane McFarthing , Aidan Pellow-Jarman , Francesco Petruccione

Quantum subspace diagonalization (QSD) methods are quantum-classical hybrid methods, commonly used to find ground and excited state energies by projecting the Hamiltonian to a smaller subspace. In applying these, the choice of subspace…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-23 Akhil Francis , Anjali A. Agrawal , Jack H. Howard , Efekan Kökcü , A. F. Kemper

Quantum-chemical simulations are essential for predicting energies of chemical reactions. Accurately solving the many-body Schr\"odinger equation for reagent and product states of most relevant chemical process is, however, unfeasible.…

Quantum algorithms based on classical processing of individual samples have recently emerged as the most effective and robust methods to approximate ground-state wave functions of many-body quantum systems on pre-fault-tolerant and…

Accurately and efficiently describing strongly correlated electronic systems is a central challenge in quantum computational chemistry, with classical and quantum computers. The localized active space self-consistent field method (LASSCF)…

Computing ground-state properties of molecules is a promising application for quantum computers operating in concert with classical high-performance computing resources. Quantum embedding methods are a family of algorithms particularly…

This article explores how to effectively incorporate curvature information generated using SIMD-parallel forward-mode Algorithmic Differentiation (AD) into unconstrained Quasi-Newton (QN) minimization of a smooth objective function, $f$.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-01-10 Joy Azzam , Daniel Henderson , Benjamin Ong , Allan Struthers

Accurately solving the Schr\"odinger equation remains a central challenge in computational physics, chemistry, and materials science. Here, we propose an alternative eigenvalue problem based on a system's autocorrelation function, avoiding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-22 Timothy Stroschein , Davide Castaldo , Markus Reiher
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