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Related papers: Strangeness neutrality and the QCD phase diagram

200 papers

The finite temperature transition in QCD is studied using Wilson quarks for the cases of $N_F=2$, 3 and 2+1. For $N_F=2$ the transition is smooth in the chiral limit on both $\nt=4$ and 6 lattices. For $N_F=3$, clear two state signals are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. Iwasaki , K. Kanaya , S. Kaya , S. Sakai , T. Yoshié

This work discuses the effect of the QCD coupling constant ($\alpha_c$) on various physical properties of compact stars in the framework of the Tolman IV potential admitting the equation of state of MIT bag model with nonzero value of mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-17 R Roy , K B Goswami , P K Chattopadhyay , A Saha

With an effective chiral flavour SU(3) model we show the effect of hadronic resonances on the QCD phase diagram. We state that varying the resonance couplings to the scalar and vector fields affects the order and location of the phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-07 P. Rau , J. Steinheimer , S. Schramm , H. Stöcker

In order to prove the existence of a critical end point (CEP) in the QCD phase diagram it is sufficient to demonstrate that at zero temperature $T=0$ a first order phase transition exists as a function of the baryochemical potential $\mu$,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 David E. Alvarez-Castillo , David Blaschke

The QCD phase diagram is crucial for understanding strongly interacting matter under extreme conditions, with major implications for cosmology, neutron stars, and heavy-ion collisions. We present a novel holographic QCD model utilizing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-22 Rong-Gen Cai , Song He , Li Li , Hong-An Zeng

We review the current situation of the pattern of chiral symmetry restoration. In particular, we analyze partner degeneration for $O(4)$ and $U(1)_A$ symmetries within the context of Ward Identities and Effective Theories. The application…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-23 Angel Gómez Nicola , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira , Andrea Vioque-Rodríguez

The effect of the isospin/charge asymmetry and an external magnetic field in the location of the critical end point (CEP) in the QCD phase diagram is investigated. By using the 2+1 flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with Polyakov loop (PNJL),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-10 Pedro Costa , Márcio Ferreira , Constança Providência , Hubert Hansen , Débora P. Menezes

The net-baryon number fluctuations for three-flavor quark matter are computed within the Polyakov extended Nambu$-$Jona-Lasinio model. Two models with vanishing and nonvanishing vector interactions are considered. While the former predicts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-28 Márcio Ferreira , Pedro Costa , Constança Providência

We investigate the order of the finite temperature chiral symmetry restoration transition for QCD with two massless fermions, by using a novel method, based on simulating imaginary values of the quark chemical potential…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-30 Claudio Bonati , Philippe de Forcrand , Massimo D'Elia , Owe Philipsen , Francesco Sanfilippo

The calculation of the strangeness and charmness of the nucleon is presented with overlap fermion action on 2+1 flavor domain wall fermion configurations. We adopt stochastic grid sources and the low mode substitution technique to improve…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-08-27 chi QCD Collaboration , M. Gong , A. Li , A. Alexandru , T. Draper , K. F. Liu

Recent lattice QCD calculations show strong indications that the crossover of QCD at zero baryon chemical potential ($\mu_B$) is a remnant of the second order chiral phase transition. The non-universal parameters needed to map temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Andrew Connelly , Gregory Johnson , Swagato Mukherjee , Vladimir Skokov

Locating the critical endpoint of QCD and the region of a first-order phase transition at finite baryon chemical potential is an active research area for QCD matter. We provide a gravitational dual description of QCD matter at finite baryon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-21 Rong-Gen Cai , Song He , Li Li , Yuan-Xu Wang

Finite-density QCD is difficult to study numerically because of the sign problem. We prove that, in a certain region of the phase diagram, the phase quenched approximation is exact to O(Nf/Nc). It is true for any physical observables. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-06 Masanori Hanada , Yoshinori Matsuo , Naoki Yamamoto

We compute the running QCD coupling on the lattice by evaluating two-point and three-point off-shell gluon Green's functions in a fixed gauge and imposing non-perturbative renormalisation conditions on them. Our exploratory study is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-03-09 B. Alles , D. S. Henty , H. Panagopoulos , C. Parrinello , C. Pittori , D. G. Richards

We present the nucleon strange electromagnetic form factors using four lattice QCD ensembles with $N_f=2+1+1$ twisted mass clover-improved fermions and quark masses tuned to approximately their physical values. The four ensembles have…

Starting from Wilson's action, we calculate strong coupling series for the Polyakov loop susceptibility in lattice gauge theories for various small N_\tau in the thermodynamic limit. Analysing the series with Pad\'e approximants, we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-14 Jens Langelage , Owe Philipsen

We study the chiral symmetry in two-color QCD with N massless flavors at finite temperature, using an effective theory. For the gauge group SU(2), the chiral symmetry is enlarged to SU(2N), which is then spontaneously broken to Sp(2N) at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Wirstam

As part of our ongoing investigations of QCD with many flavors of quarks, here we report on studies of the finite temperature phase transition for eight-flavor QCD with the DBW2 gauge action and na\"ive staggered fermions. We find a clear…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-28 Xiao-Yong Jin , Robert D. Mawhinney

We study the thermal phase transition in colour SU(3) Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) with a variable number of fermions in the fundamental representation by using lattice Monte-Carlo simulations. We collect the (pseudo) critical couplings for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-03-19 Kohtaroh Miura , Maria Paola Lombardo

We have studied the variation of a thermodynamic quantity, the strange chemical potential, in the phase diagram of nuclear matter, by employing the partition function in each domain and enforcing strangeness conservation. We propose that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Apostolos D. Panagiotou , Panayotis Katsas , Elpida Gerodimou