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Diabetic retinopathy (DR) and diabetic macular edema are common complications of diabetes which can lead to vision loss. The grading of DR is a fairly complex process that requires the detection of fine features such as microaneurysms,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Jonathan Krause , Varun Gulshan , Ehsan Rahimy , Peter Karth , Kasumi Widner , Greg S. Corrado , Lily Peng , Dale R. Webster

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) and diabetic macular edema (DME) are leading causes of preventable blindness among working-age adults. Traditional approaches in the literature focus on standard color fundus photography (CFP) for the detection of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Pablo Jimenez-Lizcano , Sergio Romero-Tapiador , Ruben Tolosana , Aythami Morales , Guillermo González de Rivera , Ruben Vera-Rodriguez , Julian Fierrez

Purpose: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a major cause of vision loss, particularly in India, where access to retina specialists is limited in rural areas. This study aims to evaluate the Artificial Intelligence-based Diabetic Retinopathy…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-27 Amit Kr Dey , Pradeep Walia , Girish Somvanshi , Abrar Ali , Sagarnil Das , Pallabi Paul , Minakhi Ghosh

Retinal microaneurysms are the earliest clinical sign of diabetic retinopathy disease. Detection of microaneurysms is crucial for the early diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy and prevention of blindness. In this paper, a novel and reliable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-09 Behdad Dashtbozorg , Jiong Zhang , Bart M. ter Haar Romeny

We proposed a deep learning method for interpretable diabetic retinopathy (DR) detection. The visual-interpretable feature of the proposed method is achieved by adding the regression activation map (RAM) after the global averaging pooling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-04 Zhiguang Wang , Jianbo Yang

The analysis of fundus images is critical for the early detection and diagnosis of retinal diseases such as Diabetic Retinopathy (DR), Glaucoma, and Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD). Traditional diagnostic workflows, however, often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Faisal Ahmed

Diabetic Retinopathy DR is a popular disease for many people as a result of age or the diabetic, as a result, it can cause blindness. therefore, diagnosis of this disease especially in the early time can prevent its effect for a lot of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-04 Mohammed hamzah abed , Lamia Abed Noor Muhammed , Sarah Hussein Toman

People with diabetes are more likely to develop diabetic retinopathy (DR) than healthy people. However, DR is the leading cause of blindness. At present, the diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy mainly relies on the experienced clinician to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-30 Zhuoyi Tan , Hizmawati Madzin , Zeyu Ding

Purpose: To validate the performance of a commercially-available, CE-certified deep learning (DL) system, RetCAD v.1.3.0 (Thirona, Nijmegen, The Netherlands), for the joint automatic detection of diabetic retinopathy (DR) and age-related…

Diabetic retinopathy (DR), a serious ocular complication of diabetes, is one of the primary causes of vision loss among retinal vascular diseases. Deep learning methods have been extensively applied in the grading of diabetic retinopathy…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-29 Yunxuan Wang , Ray Yin , Yumei Tan , Hao Chen , Haiying Xia

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR), a leading cause of vision impairment in individuals with diabetes, affects approximately 34.6% of diabetes patients globally, with the number of cases projected to reach 242 million by 2045. Traditional DR…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-19 Akwasi Asare , Dennis Agyemanh Nana Gookyi , Derrick Boateng , Fortunatus Aabangbio Wulnye

Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of blindness. Although the Age-Related Eye Disease Study group previously developed a 9-step AMD severity scale for manual classification of AMD severity from color fundus images,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-04 Qingyu Chen , Yifan Peng , Tiarnan Keenan , Shazia Dharssi , Elvira Agron , Wai T. Wong , Emily Y. Chew , Zhiyong Lu

This research aims to develop an efficient system for screening of diabetic retinopathy. Diabetic retinopathy is the major cause of blindness. Severity of diabetic retinopathy is recognized by some features, such as blood vessel area,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-08 Faisal Ghaffar , Sarwar Khan , Bunyarit Uyyanonvara , Chanjira Sinthanayothin , Hirohiko Kaneko

There are extensive researches focusing on automated diabetic reti-nopathy (DR) detection from fundus images. However, the accuracy drop is ob-served when applying these models in real-world DR screening, where the fun-dus camera brands are…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-03 Dalu Yang , Yehui Yang , Tiantian Huang , Binghong Wu , Lei Wang , Yanwu Xu

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) and age related macular degeneration (ARMD) are among the major causes of visual impairment worldwide. DR is mainly characterized by red spots, namely microaneurysms and bright lesions, specifically exudates…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-03-15 Ibrahim Sadek

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a consequence of diabetes mellitus characterized by vascular damage within the retinal tissue. Timely detection is paramount to mitigate the risk of vision loss. However, training robust grading models is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-12 Somayeh Pakdelmoez , Saba Omidikia , Seyyed Ali Seyyedsalehi , Seyyede Zohreh Seyyedsalehi

Early detection of microaneurysms (MAs), the first sign of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR), is an essential first step in automated detection of DR to prevent vision loss and blindness. This study presents a novel and different algorithm for…

Retinal disease diagnosis is critical in preventing vision loss and reducing socioeconomic burdens. Globally, over 2.2 billion people are affected by some form of vision impairment, resulting in annual productivity losses estimated at $411…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Youssef Sabiri , Walid Houmaidi , Amine Abouaomar

Diabetic retinopathy and diabetic macular edema are significant complications of diabetes that can lead to vision loss. Early detection through ultra-widefield fundus imaging enhances patient outcomes but presents challenges in image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-20 Philippe Zhang , Pierre-Henri Conze , Mathieu Lamard , Gwenolé Quellec , Mostafa El Habib Daho

Diabetic retinopathy(DR) is the main cause of blindness in diabetic patients. However, DR can easily delay the occurrence of blindness through the diagnosis of the fundus. In view of the reality, it is difficult to collect a large amount of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-10 Liangrui Pan , Boya Ji , Peng Xi , Xiaoqi Wang , Mitchai Chongcheawchamnan , Shaoliang Peng