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Related papers: Connecting JWST Silicate Cloud Observations to Exo…

200 papers

Enceladus is a prime target in the search for life in our solar system, having an active plume likely connected to a large liquid water subsurface ocean. Using the sensitive NIRSpec instrument onboard JWST, we searched for organic compounds…

It is widely anticipated that the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) will be transformative for exoplanet studies. It has even been suggested that JWST could provide the first opportunity to search for biosignatures in an alien atmosphere…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-08 Thomas Mikal-Evans

Atmospheric escape of planets on short orbital periods, driven by the host star's irradiation, influences their evolution, composition, and atmospheric dynamics. Our main avenue to probe atmospheric escape is through the near-infrared…

We present stellar atmosphere modeling of JWST NIRCam photometry of nine highly magnified individual stars in a single galaxy at redshift z=0.94 known as the Warhol arc, which is strongly lensed by the galaxy cluster MACSJ0416. Seven of…

Cross-correlations techniques offer an alternative method to search for molecular species in JWST observations of exoplanet atmospheres. In a previous article, we applied cross-correlation functions for the first time to JWST NIRSpec/G395H…

Silicate carbon stars show the 10 micron silicate emission, despite their carbon-rich photospheres. They are considered to have circumbinary or circum-companion disks, which serve as a reservoir of oxygen-rich material shed by mass loss in…

Atmospheric temperature and planetary gravity are thought to be the main parameters affecting cloud formation in giant exoplanet atmospheres. Recent attempts to understand cloud formation have explored wide regions of the equilibrium…

The galaxy cluster XLSSC~122 is a rare system at $z = 1.98$, hosting surprisingly evolved member galaxies when the Universe was only one-third of its present age. Leveraging deep JWST/NIRCam imaging, we perform a weak-lensing analysis and…

Interstellar dust plays a crucial role in gas cooling and molecule formation, influencing galaxy evolution. However, the composition and structure of dust in distant galaxies are still poorly understood. We have started a JWST MIRI MRS…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-11 Viacheslav V. Klimenko , Varsha P. Kulkarni , Monique C. Aller

The detection of helium escaping the atmosphere of exoplanets has revolutionized our understanding of atmospheric escape and exoplanetary evolution. Using high-precision spectroscopic observations from the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST)…

We present a new epoch of JWST spectroscopic variability monitoring of the benchmark binary brown dwarf WISE 1049AB, the closest, brightest brown dwarfs known. Our 8-hour MIRI low resolution spectroscopy (LRS) and 7-hour NIRSpec prism…

Hot Jupiters are among the best-studied exoplanets, but it is still poorly understood how their chemical composition and cloud properties vary with longitude. Theoretical models predict that clouds may condense on the nightside and that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-25 Taylor J. Bell , Nicolas Crouzet , Patricio E. Cubillos , Laura Kreidberg , Anjali A. A. Piette , Michael T. Roman , Joanna K. Barstow , Jasmina Blecic , Ludmila Carone , Louis-Philippe Coulombe , Elsa Ducrot , Mark Hammond , João M. Mendonça , Julianne I. Moses , Vivien Parmentier , Kevin B. Stevenson , Lucas Teinturier , Michael Zhang , Natalie M. Batalha , Jacob L. Bean , Björn Benneke , Benjamin Charnay , Katy L. Chubb , Brice-Olivier Demory , Peter Gao , Elspeth K. H. Lee , Mercedes López-Morales , Giuseppe Morello , Emily Rauscher , David K. Sing , Xianyu Tan , Olivia Venot , Hannah R. Wakeford , Keshav Aggarwal , Eva-Maria Ahrer , Munazza K. Alam , Robin Baeyens , David Barrado , Claudio Caceres , Aarynn L. Carter , Sarah L. Casewell , Ryan C. Challener , Ian J. M. Crossfield , Leen Decin , Jean-Michel Désert , Ian Dobbs-Dixon , Achrène Dyrek , Néstor Espinoza , Adina D. Feinstein , Neale P. Gibson , Joseph Harrington , Christiane Helling , Renyu Hu , Nicolas Iro , Eliza M. -R. Kempton , Sarah Kendrew , Thaddeus D. Komacek , Jessica Krick , Pierre-Olivier Lagage , Jérémy Leconte , Monika Lendl , Neil T. Lewis , Joshua D. Lothringer , Isaac Malsky , Luigi Mancini , Megan Mansfield , Nathan J. Mayne , Thomas Mikal-Evans , Karan Molaverdikhani , Nikolay K. Nikolov , Matthew C. Nixon , Enric Palle , Dominique J. M. Petit dit de la Roche , Caroline Piaulet , Diana Powell , Benjamin V. Rackham , Aaron D. Schneider , Maria E. Steinrueck , Jake Taylor , Luis Welbanks , Sergei N. Yurchenko , Xi Zhang , Sebastian Zieba

We present a rest-frame optical morphological analysis of galaxies observed with the NIRCam imager on the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) as part of the GLASS-JWST Early Release Science program. We select 388 sources at redshifts \(0.8 <…

We present a comprehensive search and analysis of high-redshift galaxies in a suite of nine public JWST extragalactic fields taken in Cycle 1, covering a total effective search area of $\sim358{\rm arcmin^2}$. Through conservative…

The $\textit{Herschel}$ DEBRIS, DUNES and GT programmes observed 37 exoplanet host stars within 25 pc at 70, 100 and 160 $\mu$m with the sensitivity to detect far-infrared excess emission at flux density levels only an order of magnitude…

Filaments are believed to play a key role in high-mass star formation. We present a systematic study of the filaments and their hosting clumps in the G35 molecular complex using JCMT SCUBA-2 850 $\micron$ continuum data. We identified five…

Space missions (CHEOPS, JWST, PLATO) facilitate detailed characterization of exoplanets. This work provides a framework to characterize cloud and climate properties of close-in gas giants via transit depth asymmetries from the optical to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-08 Ludmila Carone , Christiane Helling , Sebastian Gernjak , Hanna Leitner , Tamara Janz

Recent progress in high-resolution transmission spectroscopy has offered new avenues in which to characterise the atmospheres of transiting exoplanets. High-resolution cross-correlation spectroscopy allows for the unambiguous detection of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-30 Cathal Maguire , Neale P. Gibson , Stevanus K. Nugroho , Swaetha Ramkumar , Mark Fortune , Stephanie R. Merritt , Ernst de Mooij